为什么我在hibernate应用程序中遇到以下异常。
Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Foreign key (FK2C47CFCAB95CF1D: EMP [ADDR_ID,ADDR_ZIP])) must have same number of columns as the referenced primary key (ADDRESS [ID_COL])
at org.hibernate.mapping.ForeignKey.alignColumns(ForeignKey.java:110)
at org.hibernate.mapping.ForeignKey.alignColumns(ForeignKey.java:93)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.secondPassCompileForeignKeys(Configuration.java:1714)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.originalSecondPassCompile(Configuration.java:1637)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.secondPassCompile(Configuration.java:1350)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1737)
at org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:94)
at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:920)
... 9 more
我的映射
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumns({
@JoinColumn(name="ADDR_ID", referencedColumnName="ID"),
@JoinColumn(name="ADDR_ZIP", referencedColumnName="ZIP")
})
@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
private AddressEntity addressEntity;
我的AddressEntity如下所示
public AddressEntity {
@Id
@Column(name = "ID_COL")
private String item;
@Column(name = "ID")
private String ID;
@Column(name = "ZIP")
private String ZIP;
...
...
}
JoinColumn不需要指向主键。但仍然会发生异常
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的问题出在连接列定义中。您只能使用键列声明映射。
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="ADDRESS_COL", referencedColumnName="ID_COL")
@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
private AddressEntity addressEntity;
和
public AddressEntity {
@Id
@Column(name = "ID_COL")
private String item;
@Column(name = "ID")
private String ID;
@Column(name = "ZIP")
private String ZIP;
...
}
其中ADDRESS_COL
必须是您的emp表中的外键列,该列引用您的地址表的ID_COL
。