我的Backbon.js视图中有一个辅助函数问题。当它运行时,它会因“addCalc”函数的第一行出现以下错误消息而死:
TypeError:this.getCalcValue不是函数
这真的令人费解,因为在上面定义的“初始化”函数中,所有函数似乎都被定义了。感觉我正在调用兄弟方法错误,而“initialize”方法是一个例外,其中“this”可用于引用该对象。
以下代码是否存在错误/缺失,或者我错过了主干文档?
CalcView = Backbone.View.extend({
el: $("#calcView"),
initialize: function () {
this.resetCalc();
},
addCalc: function (model) {
var cost = this.getCalcValue(model.get('currentCost'));
var custom = this.getCalcValue(model.get('customProgram'));
var variables = { id: model.get('id'),
category: model.get('category'),
shortDesc: model.get('shortDescription'),
description: model.get('description'),
currentCost: cost,
customProgram: custom,
};
var template = _.template($('#calc_template').html(), variables);
$("#calc_payload").append(template);
},
resetCalc: function(models) {
$("#calc_payload tr").remove();
},
removeCalc: function(model){
$("#calc_payload #" + model.get('id')).remove();
},
updateCalcs: function(model) {
var cost = model.get('currentCost');
var custom = model.get('customProgram');
$("#" + model.get("id") + " .currentCost").text(this.getCalcValue(cost));
$("#" + model.get("id") + " .customProgram").text(this.getCalcValue(custom));
/*var currentCostSum = 0;
var customProgramSum = 0;
$("#calc_payload .currentCost").each(function() {
var temp = Number(($(this).text()).replace(/[^0-9\.]+/g, ""));
if (!isNaN(temp))
currentCostSum += temp;
});
$("#calc_payload .customProgram").each(function() {
var temp = Number(($(this).text()).replace(/[^0-9\.]+/g, ""));
if (!isNaN(temp))
customProgramSum += temp;
});
$("#calc_footer .currentCost").text("$" + ((currentCostSum == 0) ? " -- " : CurrencyFormatted(currentCostSum.toFixed(2))));
$("#calc_footer .customProgram").text("$" + ((customProgramSum == 0) ? " -- " : CurrencyFormatted(customProgramSum.toFixed(2))));*/
},
getCalcValue: function(value) {
if (typeof value == 'string' || value instanceof String)
return value.toString();
else if (isNaN(value))
return "$ -- ";
else
return "$" + value.toFixed(2);
},
});
执行“addCalc”功能的代码由骨干集合驱动。基本上,当添加集合时,会调用CalcView.addCalc
Calculations = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: Calculation,
//This is our Friends collection and holds our Friend models
initialize: function (models, options) {
this.on("add", options.onAdd);
this.on("remove", options.onRemove);
this.on("reset", options.onReset);
//Listen for new additions to the collection and call a view function if so
}
});
//This is where addCalc is used.
var calcview = new CalcView();
var calc_collection = new Calculations( null, {
onAdd: calcview.addCalc,
onRemove: calcview.removeCalc,
onReset: calcview.resetCalc
});
答案 0 :(得分:2)
在initialize
函数中添加以下代码行:
_.bindAll(this,'addCalc');
这会将this
绑定为CalcView
addCalc
函数的{{1}}。如果需要绑定多个函数,可以在其中放置多个逗号分隔的方法名称...
答案 1 :(得分:0)
绑定collection
上的事件时,您可以发送context
作为第三个参数。尝试再发送一个选项属性作为calcview
并将其作为上下文传递。
this.on("add", options.onAdd, options.calcview);
this.on("remove", options.onRemove, options.calcview);
this.on("reset", options.onReset, options.calcview);