我正在尝试使用“tomcat7-maven-plugin”对war文件运行集成测试。当战争被部署时,它基本上会加载spring applicaitoncontext,后者又会在类路径上预期属性文件。在常规的tomcat实例中,我将属性文件保存在我的机器上,然后配置catalina.properties - > common.loader指向该目录。但我不知道如何使用这个插件实现这一点。
这是我试过的插件配置:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- port>8090</port -->
<url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
<server>TomcatServer</server>
<path>/${project.build.finalName}</path>
<!-- systemProperties>
<systemProperty>
<maven.tomcat.port>8080</maven.tomcat.port>
</systemProperty>
</systemProperties -->
<!-- if you want to use test dependencies rather than only runtime -->
<useTestClasspath>false</useTestClasspath>
<!-- optional if you want to add some extra directories into the classloader -->
<additionalClasspathDirs>
<additionalClasspathDir>${basedir}/src/test/resources</additionalClasspathDir>
</additionalClasspathDirs>
<additionalConfigFilesDir>${basedir}/src/test/resources</additionalConfigFilesDir>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tomcat-run</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<!-- goal>run</goal -->
<goal>run-war-only</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<additionalClasspathDirs>
<additionalClasspathDir>${basedir}/src/test/resources</additionalClasspathDir>
</additionalClasspathDirs>
<additionalConfigFilesDir>${basedir}/src/test/resources</additionalConfigFilesDir>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>tomcat-shutdown</id>
<goals>
<goal>shutdown</goal>
</goals>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
答案 0 :(得分:6)
我们遇到了同样的问题。我为此提交了一份JIRA(MTOMCAT-246)。事实证明它只适用于tomcat7:run目标,而不是仅用于run-war。他们计划在3.0版本中修复它。我们有一个解决方法,见下文。
实现它的一种方法是将属性文件打包为jar文件,并将它们包含在插件的依赖项中。
在我们的例子中,这意味着在父项目的配置文件夹中创建一个maven模块(存储各种环境的配置):
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>distribution.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<resources>
<resource>
<!-- add property replacement to state environment name -->
<directory>build</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
distribution.xml看起来像:
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
<id>config</id>
<formats>
<format>jar</format>
</formats>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.properties</include>
<include>*.xml</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
然后在插件部分:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
....
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.your.project</groupId>
<artifactId>config</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
您添加了包含这些属性文件的config.jar文件的链接。