通过Mac上的终端连接到EC2实例

时间:2013-09-17 22:01:10

标签: macos amazon-web-services ssh amazon-ec2 ubuntu-12.04

我对编码非常陌生,正在开设一个关于课程的启动课程:https://class.coursera.org/startup-001/lecture/87

尝试连接到我在AWS上创建的EC2 Ubuntu实例时,我收到了拒绝权限(publickey)

  1. 设置AWS Istance
  2. 将安全设置为默认值并添加端口22并启动
  3. 课程告诉我输入:

    chmod 400 trevor-learning.pem ssh -i trevor-learning.pem \ ec2-user@ec2-XX-XXX-XX-XX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

  4. 然后这给了我这个错误:权限被拒绝(公钥)。

    我已经查看了其他问题并尝试将ubuntu @切换到ec2-user和其他一些东西,但我仍然无法连接。

    我也尝试过:     trevor-larsons-macbook-pro:下载trev $ chmod 600 trevor-learning.pem     trevor-larsons-macbook-pro:下载trev $ ssh -v -i trevor-learning ubuntu @ ec2-XX-XXX-XX- XX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com

    给了我:

    OpenSSH_5.9p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8x 10 May 2012
    Warning: Identity file trevor-learning not accessible: No such file or directory.
    debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh_config
    debug1: /etc/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for *
    debug1: Connecting to ec2-XX-XXX-XX-XX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com [XX.XXX.XX.XX] port     22.
    debug1: Connection established.
    debug1: identity file /Users/trev/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
    debug1: identity file /Users/trev/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
    debug1: identity file /Users/trev/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
    debug1: identity file /Users/trev/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
    debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1
    debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1 pat OpenSSH*
    debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
    debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.9
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
    debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
    debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
    debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
    debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
    debug1: Server host key: RSA xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
    debug1: Host 'ec2-XX-XXX-XX-XX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
    debug1: Found key in /Users/trev/.ssh/known_hosts:2
    debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
    debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
    debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
    debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
    debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
    debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
    debug1: Trying private key: /Users/trev/.ssh/id_rsa
    debug1: Trying private key: /Users/trev/.ssh/id_dsa
    debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
    Permission denied (publickey).
    

    在这里不知所措,不知道我在做什么,请帮忙!

    另外,当我下载实例证书时,不确定这是否与它有任何关系(显示在Chrome浏览器的左下方,它打开了我的钥匙串访问权并说“发生了错误。无法导入项目。无法检索此项目的内容。“

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:10)

在终端中尝试以下步骤:

ssh-keygen -R 12.345.678.999 // This Reset your publickey

然后尝试使用您的密钥对和EC2的公共DNS 进行访问:

ssh -i KeyPairName.pem ubuntu@ec2-xx-xxx-xxx-xxx.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com