“ImportError:没有名为pwd的模块”,但它存在

时间:2013-09-16 02:24:35

标签: python macos google-app-engine python-2.7 pwd

我正在尝试在本地测试gae-boilerplate,但是当我尝试创建一个新帐户时,会出现以下错误。

奇怪的是,如果我打开python解释器并输入“import pwd”就行了。

Internal Server Error

The server has either erred or is incapable of performing the requested operation.

Traceback (most recent call last):   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1535, in __call__
    rv = self.handle_exception(request, response, e)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1529, in __call__
    rv = self.router.dispatch(request, response)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1278, in default_dispatcher
    return route.handler_adapter(request, response)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1102, in __call__
    return handler.dispatch()   File "/Users/moisesguimaraes/workspaces/python/mtgtradelist/boilerplate/lib/basehandler.py", line 88, in dispatch
    webapp2.RequestHandler.dispatch(self)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 572, in dispatch
    return self.handle_exception(e, self.app.debug)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 570, in dispatch
    return method(*args, **kwargs)   File "/Users/moisesguimaraes/workspaces/python/mtgtradelist/boilerplate/handlers.py", line 766, in post
    password = utils.hashing(password, self.app.config.get('salt'))   File "/Users/moisesguimaraes/workspaces/python/mtgtradelist/boilerplate/lib/utils.py", line 38, in hashing
    from Crypto.Cipher import AES   File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pycrypto-2.6-py2.7-macosx-10.8-intel.egg/Crypto/Cipher/AES.py", line 50, in <module>   File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pycrypto-2.6-py2.7-macosx-10.8-intel.egg/Crypto/Cipher/_AES.py", line 7, in <module>   File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pycrypto-2.6-py2.7-macosx-10.8-intel.egg/Crypto/Cipher/_AES.py", line 4, in __bootstrap__   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/setuptools-0.6c11/pkg_resources.py", line 882, in resource_filename
    self, resource_name   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/setuptools-0.6c11/pkg_resources.py", line 1351, in get_resource_filename
    self._extract_resource(manager, self._eager_to_zip(name))   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/setuptools-0.6c11/pkg_resources.py", line 1373, in _extract_resource
    self.egg_name, self._parts(zip_path)   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/setuptools-0.6c11/pkg_resources.py", line 957, in get_cache_path
    extract_path = self.extraction_path or get_default_cache()   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/lib/setuptools-0.6c11/pkg_resources.py", line 1080, in get_default_cache
    return os.path.expanduser('~/.python-eggs')   File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/posixpath.py", line 259, in expanduser
    import pwd   File "/Applications/GoogleAppEngineLauncher.app/Contents/Resources/GoogleAppEngine-default.bundle/Contents/Resources/google_appengine/google/appengine/tools/devappserver2/python/sandbox.py", line 835, in load_module
    raise ImportError('No module named %s' % fullname) ImportError: No module named pwd

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

我相信这个问题是由AppEngine SDK更新引入的。我目前正在使用1.8.6版。 gae-boilerplate README表示它已经“使用SDK版本1.8.1测试”

我能够通过运行old_dev_appserver.py <application root>本地运行它。由SDK提供old_dev_appserver.py,它位于与dev_appserver.py相同的目录中。

基于我得到的回溯,看起来像文件样板/外部/请求/ utils.py导入netrc导入pwd。 较新版本的SDK不允许您以沙箱模式导入pwd模块。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

你可能已经安装了easy_install的pycrypto。如果您使用pip重新安装它,一切都应该有效:

pip uninstall pycrypto
pip install pycrypto

注意,pip uninstall即使与easy_install一起安装也能正常工作。您可能还需要使用sudo

如果您没有pip,请按以下方式安装:

sudo easy_install pip