我必须通过使用Users_height& amp;来计算用户的BMI。 users_weight来自不同的两个表。
以下是两个表格(http://i.stack.imgur.com/eOQs4.gif)& (http://i.stack.imgur.com/liqhH.gif)
渴望输出
weight_pounds height_cm
121.25 130
132.28 160
154.32 221
176.37 434
user_weight表
user_height表
我试过这个功能,但显示错误:
function get_all_user_bmi($uid)
{
$this->load->database();
$this->db->select('w.weight_pounds','h.height_cm');
$res = $this->db->order_by('w.uweight_id', 'ASC')->order_by('h.height_id', 'ASC')
->get_where('user_weight w',array('w.creater_id'=>$uid))
->get_where('user_height h',array('w.creater_id'=>$uid))
;
$ret = array();
foreach ($res->result_array() as $row) {
$weight=$row['w.weight_pounds']* 4.88;
$height=($row['h.height_cm']*0.032808)*($row['h.height_cm']*0.032808);
$bmi=$weight/$height;
$ret[] = $bmi; //final bmi formuala calculated
}
return $ret;
}
错误是:
A Database Error Occurred
Error Number: 1054
Unknown column 'h.height_id' in 'order clause'
SELECT `w`.`weight_pounds` FROM (`user_weight` w) WHERE `w`.`creater_id` = '3235' ORDER BY `w`.`uweight_id` ASC, `h`.`height_id` ASC
Filename: D:\xampp\htdocs\webapp\system\database\DB_driver.php
Line Number: 330
希望有人可以帮助我......
更新
在列中添加了额外的列same_id
以满足要求并添加了$this->db->join('user_height h' ,'w.same_id = h.same_id');
这段代码,现在工作正常
答案 0 :(得分:1)
尝试使用join
您尚未加入表格,如果您需要用户详细信息,如身高,体重等,那么在您的表格中,您应该保存用户信息以及两个表格中的用户ID是一对一关系,然后根据该用户ID加入您的表来计算用户的bmi
$this->db->select('w.weight_pounds, h.height_cm');
$res = $this->db->join('user_height h' ,'w.user_id= h.user_id')
->order_by('w.uweight_id', 'ASC')->order_by('h.height_id', 'ASC')
->get_where('user_weight w',array('w.creater_id'=>$uid));
OR
$this->db->select('w.weight_pounds, h.height_cm');
$this->db->from('user_weight w');
$this->db->join('user_height h' ,'w.user_id= h.user_id')
$this->db->where('w.creater_id',$uid);
$this->db->where('h.creater_id',$uid);
$this->db->order_by('w.uweight_id', 'ASC')->order_by('h.height_id', 'ASC')
$query = $this->db->get();
在循环中只使用列名
foreach ($res->result_array() as $row) {
$weight=$row['weight_pounds']* 4.88;
$height=($row['height_cm']*0.032808)*($row['height_cm']*0.032808);
$bmi=$weight/$height;
$ret[] = $bmi; //final bmi formuala calculated
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
参考@dianuj答案,我的努力和搜索,我发现了一个解决方案:
为了区分两个表,我使用每个相同输入的额外列same_id。像
ON w.same_id = h.same_id
最后我的代码如下所示,并解决了我的问题
$this->load->database();
$this->db->select('w.weight_pounds, h.height_cm');
$this->db->from('user_weight w','user_height h');
$this->db->join('user_height h' ,'w.same_id = h.same_id');
$this->db->where('w.creater_id',$uid);
$this->db->where('h.creater_id',$uid);
$this->db->group_by('w.weight_pounds');
$this->db->order_by('w.uweight_id', 'ASC')->order_by('h.height_id', 'ASC');
$res = $this->db->get();
$ret = array();
foreach ($res->result_array() as $row) {
$weight=$row['weight_pounds']* 4.88;
$height=($row['height_cm']*0.032808)*($row['height_cm']*0.032808);
$bmi=$weight/$height;
$ret[] = $bmi; //final bmi formuala calculated
}