设置可见性时,XML listview会重叠元素

时间:2013-09-10 06:22:53

标签: android xml android-layout view

我有一个大约3000行的xml布局,作为问卷类型的应用程序的布局。问卷的每一页都在不同的线性布局中,我使用View.GONEView.VISIBLE在代码中设置线性布局的可见性。这样,用户可以浏览页面,而无需每次都加载新的intents

然而,当我快速浏览应用程序时(只需按下一步 button浏览屏幕),一些应该是View.GONE的元素显示并重叠 VISIBLE 项目。这只发生在其中包含列表视图的线性布局中。对于所有其他页面。

我可以快速浏览它们,但只有View.GONE元素中包含列表视图的那些元素有时会在我导航太快时显示出来。我怎样才能解决这个问题 ?如果您想要代码,请告诉我...但是xml非常大。

T.I.A。

修改

这是我的xml代码示例,我在xml中有3000行重复...

  <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/package_normal_samplesblood"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">

    <LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_marginBottom="70dp"
    android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_heading_b1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="23sp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="13dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="12dp"
            android:textColor="#6f6f6f"
            android:layout_gravity="left"
            android:text="Blood Samples"/>

    <Button
    android:id="@+id/button_samples_blood"
    android:text="Add Blood Samples"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="65dp"
    android:textSize="20sp"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="10dp"/>

    <ListView
    android:id="@+id/listview_samples_blood"
    android:scrollbarSize="0dp"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    /> 
        </LinearLayout>
       <RelativeLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="75dp"
android:layout_marginTop="-75dp"

>
        <View
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_height="1dp"
    android:background="#DEDEDE"
    android:layout_marginTop="2dp"/>
<ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/left9"
            android:background="@null"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_width="70px"
            android:layout_height="70px"
            android:src="@drawable/left"/>
<TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_heading2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:textColor="#6f6f6f"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="RhODIS®"/>
<ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/right9"
            android:background="@null"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:layout_width="70px"
            android:layout_height="70px"
            android:src="@drawable/right"/>
 </RelativeLayout>
 </LinearLayout>


  <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/package_normal_sampleshair"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">

    <LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_marginBottom="70dp"
    android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_heading_b2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="23sp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="13dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="12dp"
            android:textColor="#6f6f6f"
            android:layout_gravity="left"
            android:text="Hair Samples"/>

    <Button
    android:id="@+id/button_samples_hair"
    android:text="Add Hair Samples"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="65dp"
    android:textSize="20sp"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="10dp"/>

    <ListView
    android:id="@+id/listview_samples_hair"
    android:scrollbarSize="0dp"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    /> 
        </LinearLayout>
       <RelativeLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="75dp"
android:layout_marginTop="-75dp"

>
        <View
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_height="1dp"
    android:background="#DEDEDE"
    android:layout_marginTop="2dp"/>
<ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/left10"
            android:background="@null"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_width="70px"
            android:layout_height="70px"
            android:src="@drawable/left"/>
<TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview_heading2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:textColor="#6f6f6f"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="RhODIS®"/>
<ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/right10"
            android:background="@null"
            android:scaleType="fitEnd"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:layout_width="70px"
            android:layout_height="70px"
            android:src="@drawable/right"/>
 </RelativeLayout>
 </LinearLayout>

然后这是我在代码中显示和隐藏线性布局的示例,重复24个左按钮和24个右按钮:

left24.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
    {
        public void onClick(View v)
        {
            package_normal_welcomescreen.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_package_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_openbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_kitnumber.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_emptybag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_gpscoordinates.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_image_scene.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplesblood.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sampleshair.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplestissue.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sampleshorn.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplesother.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_packsamples.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_returnbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sealreturnbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_image_sealedbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_scanned.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_horn_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_ears.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_area_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);

            package_normal_collecter_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_additional_information.setVisibility(View.GONE);

             package_normal_owner_details.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
             package_normal_owner_details.bringToFront();
        }
    });

    right24.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
    {
        public void onClick(View v)
        {
            if(Session.signatureIsCaptured)
            {
            package_normal_welcomescreen.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_package_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_openbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_kitnumber.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_emptybag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_gpscoordinates.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_image_scene.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplesblood.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sampleshair.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplestissue.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sampleshorn.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_samplesother.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_packsamples.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_returnbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_sealreturnbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_image_sealedbag.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_scanned.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_horn_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_animal_ears.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_area_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_owner_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_collecter_details.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            package_normal_additional_information.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            package_normal_additional_information.bringToFront();
            }
            else
            {
                Toast.makeText(Screen_Package_Normal.this, "Authorized Signature Required", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

        }

    });

我有不同类型的listviews和适配器,内置自定义和android。我认为问题不在于适配器,因为它可以很好地显示列表视图,甚至在列表视图填充之前就会出现问题...

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我有一个临时修复,不知道这是多么正确这是一个答案,但这解决了我的问题......我将其应用于我的整个布局,并在我隐藏和显示布局时添加动画,从而减慢它们向下一点,删除重叠的元素。

这是我添加到我的布局中的内容:

android:animateLayoutChanges =“true”