我正在尝试使用java Rally REST API（失败的屏幕截图）将图像文件附加到Rally中的测试结果中。映像文件附加到测试用例本身，但不附加到测试结果。试图给testCaseResult引用而不是testCaseReference但是得到错误 “无法为Artifact设置值：不能在属性Artifact中使用类型TestCaseResult” 有帮助吗？ 感谢
答案 0 :(得分：1)
以下是如何执行此操作的示例。该示例创建一个新的测试用例结果，然后添加附件。诀窍是将附件上的“TestCaseResult”属性设置为感兴趣的TestCaseResult的_ref。这与添加Stories的附件不同，例如，属性为“Artifact”。
import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.rallydev.rest.RallyRestApi;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.CreateRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.DeleteRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.GetRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.QueryRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.UpdateRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.CreateResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.DeleteResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.GetResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.QueryResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.UpdateResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.Fetch;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.QueryFilter;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.Ref;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
public class RestExample_CreateTestCaseResultAddAttachment {
public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException, IOException {
// Create and configure a new instance of RallyRestApi
// Connection parameters
String rallyURL = "https://rally1.rallydev.com";
String wsapiVersion = "v2.0";
String applicationName = "RestExample_CreateTestCaseResultAddAttachment";
// Credentials
String userName = "user@company.com";
String userPassword = "topsecret";
RallyRestApi restApi = new RallyRestApi(
new URI(rallyURL),
userName,
userPassword);
restApi.setWsapiVersion(wsapiVersion);
restApi.setApplicationName(applicationName);
// Workspace and Project Settings
String myWorkspace = "/workspace/12345678910";
String myProject = "/project/12345678911";
// Test Case to which we want to add a result
String testCaseFormattedID = "TC40";
// User name of tester
String testerRallyID = "tester@testit.com";
// Reference to created TestCaseResult
String testCaseResultRef = "";
// File handle for image to attach
RandomAccessFile myImageFileHandle;
String imageFilePath = "/home/username/Pictures/";
String imageFileName = "image1.jpg";
String fullImageFile = imageFilePath + imageFileName;
String imageBase64String;
long attachmentSize;
// Open file
myImageFileHandle = new RandomAccessFile(fullImageFile, "r");
//Read User
QueryRequest userRequest = new QueryRequest("User");
userRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("UserName", "Subscription", "DisplayName"));
userRequest.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("UserName", "=", testerRallyID));
QueryResponse userQueryResponse = restApi.query(userRequest);
JsonArray userQueryResults = userQueryResponse.getResults();
JsonObject userQueryObject = userQueryResults.get(0).getAsJsonObject();
String userRef = userQueryObject.get("_ref").getAsString();
// Query for Test Case to which we want to add results
QueryRequest testCaseRequest = new QueryRequest("TestCase");
testCaseRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("FormattedID","Name"));
testCaseRequest.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("FormattedID", "=", testCaseFormattedID));
QueryResponse testCaseQueryResponse = restApi.query(testCaseRequest);
JsonObject testCaseJsonObject = testCaseQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject();
String testCaseRef = testCaseQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("_ref").getAsString();
// Query for Test Set to which we want to add Test Case
QueryRequest testSetQuery = new QueryRequest("TestSet");
testSetQuery.setFetch(new Fetch("FormattedID","Name","TestCases"));
testSetQuery.setWorkspace(myWorkspace);
testSetQuery.setProject(myProject);
testSetQuery.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("FormattedID", "=", "TS5"));
QueryResponse testSetQueryResponse = restApi.query(testSetQuery);
JsonObject testSetJsonObject = testSetQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject();
String testSetRef = testSetJsonObject.get("_ref").getAsString();
System.out.println("Test Set Ref: " + testSetRef);
try {
//Add a Test Case Result
System.out.println("Creating Test Case Result...");
JsonObject newTestCaseResult = new JsonObject();
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("Verdict", "Inconclusive");
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("Date", "2013-09-04T18:00:00.000Z");
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("Notes", "Automated Selenium Test Runs");
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("Build", "2013.09.04.0020101");
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("Tester", userRef);
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("TestCase", testCaseRef);
newTestCaseResult.addProperty("TestSet", testSetRef);
CreateRequest createRequest = new CreateRequest("testcaseresult", newTestCaseResult);
CreateResponse createResponse = restApi.create(createRequest);
if (createResponse.wasSuccessful()) {
System.out.println(String.format("Created %s", createResponse.getObject().get("_ref").getAsString()));
//Read Test Case Result
testCaseResultRef = Ref.getRelativeRef(createResponse.getObject().get("_ref").getAsString());
System.out.println(String.format("\nReading Test Case Result %s...", testCaseResultRef));
GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest(testCaseResultRef);
getRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("Date", "Verdict"));
GetResponse getResponse = restApi.get(getRequest);
JsonObject obj = getResponse.getObject();
System.out.println(String.format("Read Test Case Result. Date = %s, Verdict = %s",
obj.get("Date").getAsString(), obj.get("Verdict").getAsString()));
try {
// Get and check length
long longLength = myImageFileHandle.length();
long maxLength = 5000000;
if (longLength >= maxLength) throw new IOException("File size >= 5 MB Upper limit for Rally.");
int fileLength = (int) longLength;
// Read file and return data
byte[] fileBytes = new byte[fileLength];
myImageFileHandle.readFully(fileBytes);
imageBase64String = Base64.encodeBase64String(fileBytes);
attachmentSize = fileLength;
// First create AttachmentContent from image string
JsonObject myAttachmentContent = new JsonObject();
myAttachmentContent.addProperty("Content", imageBase64String);
CreateRequest attachmentContentCreateRequest = new CreateRequest("AttachmentContent", myAttachmentContent);
CreateResponse attachmentContentResponse = restApi.create(attachmentContentCreateRequest);
String myAttachmentContentRef = attachmentContentResponse.getObject().get("_ref").getAsString();
System.out.println("Attachment Content created: " + myAttachmentContentRef);
// Now create the Attachment itself
JsonObject myAttachment = new JsonObject();
myAttachment.addProperty("TestCaseResult", testCaseResultRef);
myAttachment.addProperty("Content", myAttachmentContentRef);
myAttachment.addProperty("Name", "AttachmentFromREST.jpg");
myAttachment.addProperty("Description", "Attachment From REST");
myAttachment.addProperty("ContentType","image/jpg");
myAttachment.addProperty("Size", attachmentSize);
myAttachment.addProperty("User", userRef);
CreateRequest attachmentCreateRequest = new CreateRequest("Attachment", myAttachment);
CreateResponse attachmentResponse = restApi.create(attachmentCreateRequest);
String myAttachmentRef = attachmentResponse.getObject().get("_ref").getAsString();
System.out.println("Attachment created: " + myAttachmentRef);
if (attachmentResponse.wasSuccessful()) {
System.out.println("Successfully created Attachment");
} else {
String[] attachmentContentErrors;
attachmentContentErrors = attachmentResponse.getErrors();
System.out.println("Error occurred creating Attachment: ");
for (int i=0; i<attachmentContentErrors.length;i++) {
System.out.println(attachmentContentErrors[i]);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception occurred while attempting to create Content and/or Attachment: ");
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
String[] createErrors;
createErrors = createResponse.getErrors();
System.out.println("Error occurred creating Test Case Result: ");
for (int j=0; j<createErrors.length;j++) {
System.out.println(createErrors[j]);
}
}
} finally {
//Release all resources
restApi.close();
myImageFileHandle.close();
}
}
}