Question

App.Config文件内容：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>

    <appSettings>
        <add key="ConnectionString"
             value="Server=ADVDSQLMGA;User ID=ImporterApp;Password=!mp0rt3rApp;Database=id0405Moxy52"
             />


        <add key="DTS_PackageName"
            value="BlockImportNEW"/>
        <add key="DTS_PackagePathAndFileName"
            value="\\computername\foldername\folder1\folder2\folder3\filename.dts"/>
        <add key="DTS_PackageGUID"
            value="{C22A80D9-7613-43AF-939C-3C04AD7D848A}"/>
        <add key="DTS_ImportSourcePath"
            value="C:\foldername"/>
        <add key="DTS_ImportFileConnection"
             value="'filename.txt';'';'0'"/>
        <add key="DTS_ImportFileName"
             value="filename.txt"/>
        <add key="DTS_ImportWorkingPath"
             value="\\computername\foldername\folder1\folder2"/>
        <add key="DTS_ImportWorkingPathAndFileName"
             value="\\computername\foldername\folder1\folder2\filename.txt"/>
        <add key="DTS_DestinationServerName"
             value="computername"/>
        <add key="DTS_DestinationDatabase"
             value="databasename"/>
        <add key="DTS_DestinationTable"
             value="databasename.dbo.tablename"/>
        <add key="DTS_DestinationUserName"
             value="username"/>
        <add key="DTS_DestinationPassword"
             value="password"/>
    </appSettings>


</configuration>

代码：

            string DTS_PackageName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_PackageName"];
            string DTS_PackagePathAndFileName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_PackagePathAndFileName"];
            string DTS_PackageGUID = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_PackageGUID"];
            string DTS_ImportSourcePath = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_ImportSourcePath"];
            string DTS_ImportFileConnection = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_ImportFileConnection"];
            string DTS_ImportFileName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_ImportFileName"];
            string DTS_ImportWorkingPath = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_ImportWorkingPath"];
            string DTS_ImportWorkingPathAndFileName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_ImportWorkingPathAndFileName"];
            string DTS_DestinationServerName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_DestinationServerName"];
            string DTS_DestinationDatabase = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_DestinationDatabase"];
            string DTS_DestinationTable = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_DestinationTable"];
            string DTS_DestinationUserName = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_DestinationUserName"];
            string DTS_DestinationPassword = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DTS_DestinationPassword"];

            StringBuilder DTSArgs = new StringBuilder();

            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/N \"{0}\" /G \"{1}\" /F \"{2}\" ",
                                        DTS_PackageName,
                                        DTS_PackageGUID,
                                        DTS_PackagePathAndFileName);            
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat(@"/A ""DestinationDatabase"":""8""=""{0}"" ", DTS_DestinationDatabase);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"DestinationPassword\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_DestinationPassword);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"DestinationServerName\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_DestinationServerName);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"DestinationTable\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_DestinationTable);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"DestinationUserName\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_DestinationUserName);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"ImportFileConnection\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_ImportFileConnection);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"ImportFileName\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_ImportFileName);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"ImportSourcePath\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_ImportSourcePath);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"ImportWorkingPath\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_ImportWorkingPath);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/A \"ImportWorkingPathAndFileName\":\"8\"=\"{0}\" ", DTS_ImportWorkingPathAndFileName);
            DTSArgs.AppendFormat("/W \"0\"");

            System.Diagnostics.Process proc = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
            proc.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
            proc.StartInfo.FileName = "dtsrun ";
//**** PROBLEM IS HERE:  The DTSArgs escpaes the double-quotes and backslashes in paths with backslashes,
//**** then the dtsrun.exe doesn’t like the arguments (see string below)
            proc.StartInfo.Arguments = DTSArgs.ToString();

            proc.Start();

            proc.WaitForExit();

DTSARgs的样子：

/ N“BlockImportNEW”/ G. “{C22A80D9-7613-43AF-939C-3C04AD7D848A}” /F “\计算机名\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2 \ folder3 \ filename.dts” /“DestinationDatabase”：“8”=“DBNAME” /一个 “DestinationPassword”： “8”= “密码” /一个 “DestinationServerName”： “8”= “服务器名” /一个 “destinationTable会”： “8”= “dbname.dbo.tablename” /一个 “DestinationUserName”： “8”= “username” 的 /一个 “ImportFileConnection”： “8”= “file.txt的 ';' ';' 0' ” /“ImportFileName”：“8”=“file.txt”/ A. “ImportSourcePath”： “8”= “C：\ BlockImport” /一个 “ImportWorkingPath”： “8”= “\计算机名\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2” /一个 “ImportWorkingPathAndFileName”： “8”= “\计算机名\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2 \ file.txt的” / W“0”

proc.StartInfo.Arguments的内容如下：

/ N \“BlockImportNEW \”/ G. \ “{C22A80D9-7613-43AF-939C-3C04AD7D848A} \” /F \ “\\计算机名\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2 \ folder3 \ filename.dts \” /一个 \ “DestinationDatabase \”：\ “8 \”= \ “DBNAME \” /一个 \ “DestinationPassword \”：\ “8 \”= \ “密码\” /一个 \ “DestinationServerName \”：\ “8 \”= \ “服务器名\” /一个 \ “destinationTable会\”：\ “8 \”= \ “dbname.dbo.tablename \” /一个 \ “DestinationUserName \”：\ “8 \”= \ “用户名\” /一个 \ “ImportFileConnection \”：\ “8 \”= \ “file.txt的 ';' ';' 0' \” /一个 \ “ImportFileName \”：\ “8 \”= \ “file.txt的\” /一个 \ “ImportSourcePath \”：\ “8 \”= \ “C：\ BlockImport \” /一个 \ “ImportWorkingPath \”：\ “8 \”= \ “\\计算机\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2 \” /一个 \ “ImportWorkingPathAndFileName \”：\ “8 \”= \ “\\计算机\文件夹\文件夹1 \文件夹2 \ file.txt的\” / W \“0 \”

执行proc.Start时，由于所有额外的反斜杠，它无法正常工作。似乎DTSArgs stringbuilder字符串格式正确，但是当通过.ToString（）转换并存储在proc.StartInfo.Arguments中时，它会获得所有反斜杠。

如何避免发送proc.StartInfo.Arguments所有这些额外的反斜杠？

Answer 1

我强烈怀疑他们不是真的在弦乐中。您是否有机会使用调试器？它显示了字符串的转义形式。

将字符串写入控制台或类似的东西，你会看到真正的价值。

Answer 2

您使用的是verbatim string literals吗？

即：

String c = @"C \B";

Answer 3

我确实发现它只在调试器和即时窗口中显示转义字符。当写入Process时，它实际上已经过格式化校正。我创建了一个简单的批处理文件：

echo %1
pause

然后我用Process调用批处理文件而不是我试图运行的exe。这样我就能看到实际发送的内容。之前我的部分问题是cmd窗口关闭得太快了。

感谢帮助人员！

字符串中不需要的转义字符

3 个答案: