ARM GNU Makefile文件夹依赖性时间戳问题

时间:2013-09-05 17:00:55

标签: makefile dependencies directory gnu

嘿伙计我在这里有一点问题。我想为我的新树莓pi开发一个小内核并使用这个课程:http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/projects/raspberrypi/tutorials/os/ 了解它。好吧,当我从这个站点下载一个包含多个源文件的示例时,它会正确编译第一个,然后告诉我以下内容:make * 没有规则构建目标'build /','build需要/gpio.o'.Stop。

让我解释一下。有一个包含所有源文件的文件夹源。在makefile中,这些文件被编译为build文件夹中的.o文件,但在编译汇编程序文件时,build文件夹也被设置为依赖项。因此,当第一个文件被编译并且构建文件夹创建时,文件夹时间戳已过时,第二个编译文件不能使用此目录作为依赖....这是要解决的问题,但我不知道如何....

这是makefile:)

ARMGNU ?= arm-none-eabi

# The intermediate directory for compiled object files.
BUILD = build/

# The directory in which source files are stored.
SOURCE = source/

# The name of the output file to generate.
TARGET = kernel.img

# The name of the assembler listing file to generate.
LIST = kernel.list

# The name of the map file to generate.
MAP = kernel.map

# The name of the linker script to use.
LINKER = kernel.ld

# The names of all object files that must be generated. Deduced from the 
# assembly code files in source.
OBJECTS := $(patsubst $(SOURCE)%.s,$(BUILD)%.o,$(wildcard $(SOURCE)*.s))

# Rule to make everything.
all: $(TARGET) $(LIST)

# Rule to remake everything. Does not include clean.
rebuild: all

# Rule to make the listing file.
$(LIST) : $(BUILD)output.elf
$(ARMGNU)-objdump -d $(BUILD)output.elf > $(LIST)

# Rule to make the image file.
$(TARGET) : $(BUILD)output.elf
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy $(BUILD)output.elf -O binary $(TARGET) 

# Rule to make the elf file.
$(BUILD)output.elf : $(OBJECTS) $(LINKER)
$(ARMGNU)-ld --no-undefined $(OBJECTS) -Map $(MAP) -o $(BUILD)output.elf -T      $(LINKER)

# Rule to make the object files.
$(BUILD)%.o: $(SOURCE)%.s $(BUILD)
$(ARMGNU)-as -I $(SOURCE) $< -o $@

$(BUILD):
mkdir $@

# Rule to clean files.
clean : 
-rm -rf $(BUILD)
-rm -f $(TARGET)
-rm -f $(LIST)
-rm -f $(MAP)

PS ::

YEEAAYY我已经得到了它。为此工作了好几天但现在:) 再看一下这个例子的页面:`OBJDIR:= objdir      OBJS:= $(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,foo.o bar.o baz.o)

 $(OBJDIR)/%.o : %.c
         $(COMPILE.c) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<

 all: $(OBJS)

 $(OBJS): | $(OBJDIR)

 $(OBJDIR):
         mkdir $(OBJDIR)`

我刚从目标中删除了$(BUILD)文件夹依赖项,并写道:

$(OBJECTS): | $(BUILD)

所以现在它在我改变的几行中非常完美:

$(BUILD)%.o: $(SOURCE)%.s 
$(ARMGNU)-as -I $(SOURCE) $< -o $@

$(OBJECTS): | $(BUILD)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您要做的是让$(BUILD)成为order-only prerequisite

$(BUILD)%.o: $(SOURCE)%.s | $(BUILD)