我从这段代码中得到以下错误,我是C的新手并且在我学习的同时学习!
cc -g -I /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu -c anld.c
anld.c: In function ‘main’:
anld.c:379:11: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
主.C文件
bridge_t *bridge_p = bridge_new(); //Create / init our bridge
bridge_p->s = server_connect(options.server_p, options.dest_port,
options.ifname_p, options.gateway_p);
bridge .C file
struct bridge
{
int s;
};
bridge_t *bridge_new(void)
{
bridge_t *bridge_p;
bridge_p = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *bridge_p);
if (!bridge_p)
{
return NULL;
}
/* Initialise bridge */
memset(bridge_p, '\0', sizeof *bridge_p);
bridge_p->s = -1;
return bridge_p;
}
bridge.h文件
typedef struct bridge bridge_t;
有人有任何想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为了避免您提到的错误,您应该移动它:
struct bridge
{
int s;
};
到bridge.h
。
目前,它被声明为模块(翻译单元)bridge.c
的本地,因此其成员不了解外界。
另外,如果要隐藏struct bridge
的内部,则需要为要从外部访问的每个成员添加一个getter和setter函数到模块bridge.c
,例如例如:
bridge.h
typedef struct bridge bridge_t;
void brigde_s_set(bridge_t *, int);
int bridge_s_get(bridge_t *);
bridge.c
#include "bridge.h"
struct bridge
{
int s;
};
int brigde_s_set(bridge_t * pb, int s)
{
pb->s = s;
}
int bridge_s_get(bridge_t * pb)
{
return pb->s;
}
因此,您main.c
的代码段将如下所示:
#include "bridge.h"
...
bridge_t * bridge_p = bridge_new(); //Create / init our bridge
bridge_s_set(bridge_p,
server_connect(options.server_p, options.dest_port, options.ifname_p, options.gateway_p));