servlet到jsp传递值

时间:2013-09-03 06:56:26

标签: java jsp servlets

我想简单地将值传递给jsp页面。我想运行jsp文件,并且从获取servlet

显示onload数据

但我得到了空:"Servlet communicated message to JSP: null "

下面是我的代码。

java代码

package api;

public class ServletToJSP extends HttpServlet {
      public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        //communicating a simple String message.
        String message = "Example source code of Servlet to JSP communication.";
        request.setAttribute("message", message);

        RequestDispatcher reqDispatcher = getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("javaPapers.jsp");
        reqDispatcher.forward(request,response);


      }
}

jsp文件

<%@ page import="api.ServletToJSP" language="java" %>


<html>
<body>
<%
  String message = (String) request.getAttribute("message");
  out.println("Servlet communicated message to JSP: "+ message);

 // Vector vecObj = (Vector) request.getAttribute("vecBean");
//  out.println("Servlet to JSP communication of an object: "+vecObj.get(0));
%>
</body>
</html>

的web.xml

<servlet>
      <servlet-name>ServletToJSP</servlet-name>
      <servlet-class>api.ServletToJSP</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>

      <servlet-name>ServletToJSP</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/ServletToJSP/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

有一些事情需要改变:

在servlet中

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    //communicating a simple String message.
    String message = "Example source code of Servlet to JSP communication.";
    request.setAttribute("message", message);
    request.getRequestDispatcher("javaPapers.jsp").forward(request,response);
}

在jsp中

<html>
  <body>
    Servlet communicated message to JSP: ${message}
  </body>
</html>

所做的更改:

  • 在servlet中,使用了request.getRequestDispatcher(String url)
  • 在jsp中,删除了servlet导入。
  • 在jsp中,使用EL获取属性值。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

替换

RequestDispatcher reqDispatcher = getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("javaPapers.jsp");

RequestDispatcher reqDispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("javaPapers.jsp");

答案 2 :(得分:0)

使用request.setAttribute("message", message);传递参数应该可以使用以下代码:

RequestDispatcher  rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("yourPage.jsp");
rd.forward(request,response);

您还可以使用调度程序中的URL传递属性:

RequestDispatcher  rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("yourPage.jsp?message=some message");
    rd.forward(request,response);

您也可以使用会话对象共享信息。

session.setAttribute("message","your message");

然后使用以下命令在jsp中检索它:

String message=(String)session.getAttribute("message");

答案 3 :(得分:-1)

您必须使用上下文路径从servlet获取消息到jsp。这绝对有效,我已经做到了。

String msg = "Message from servlet to jsp";
response.sendRedirect(response.encodeRedirectURL(contextPath+"/report/test.jsp?msg="+msg));