Question

我创建了一个存储过程如下：

Create Procedure sp_ADD_USER_EXTRANET_CLIENT_INDEX_PHY
(
@ParLngId int output
)
as
Begin
    SET @ParLngId = (Select top 1 ParLngId from T_Param where ParStrNom = 'Extranet Client')
    if(@ParLngId = 0)
        begin
            Insert Into T_Param values ('PHY', 'Extranet Client', Null, Null, 'T', 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL)
            SET @ParLngId = @@IDENTITY
        End
    Return @ParLngId
End

所以我设置了一个变量@ParLngId，我检查表中是否有这样的数据，如果是，我返回值，如果不是，我插入一个并返回包含插入的Id的变量line ...但现在它显示了一个SqlException：

子查询返回了更多值。当子查询跟随=时，这是不允许的！ =，＆lt;，＆lt; =，＆gt;，＆gt; =或者当用作表达式时。

有人有解决方案吗？

Answer 1

谢谢大家的答案，但我想出了怎么做，最后的程序看起来像这样：

Create Procedure sp_ADD_RESPONSABLE_EXTRANET_CLIENT
(
@ParLngId int output
)
as
Begin
if not exists (Select ParLngId from T_Param where ParStrIndex = 'RES' and ParStrP2 = 'Web')
    Begin
            INSERT INTO T_Param values('RES','¤ExtranetClient', 'ECli', 'Web', 1, 1, Null, Null, 'non', 'ExtranetClient', 'ExtranetClient', 25032, Null, 'informatique.interne@company.fr', 'Extranet-Client', Null, 27, Null, Null, Null, Null, Null, Null, Null, Null, 1, Null, Null, 0 )
            SET @ParLngId = @@IDENTITY
    End
Else
    Begin
            SET @ParLngId = (Select top 1 ParLngId from T_Param where ParStrNom = 'Extranet Client')
            Return @ParLngId
    End   
End

所以我发现并使其有效的是：

如果不存在

它允许我们使用布尔值而不是 Null 或 0 或 count（）

的数字

Answer 2

如果没有匹配的行/ s，则@ParLngId将NULL不为零，因此您需要IF @ParLngId IS NULL。

您还应该使用SCOPE_IDENTITY()而不是@@IDENTITY。

Answer 3

试试这个 -

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_ADD_USER_EXTRANET_CLIENT_INDEX_PHY
AS
BEGIN

    DECLARE @ParLngId INT
    SELECT TOP 1 @ParLngId = ParLngId
    FROM dbo.T_Param
    WHERE ParStrNom = 'Extranet Client'

    IF (@ParLngId = 0)
    BEGIN
        INSERT INTO dbo.T_Param
        VALUES ('PHY', 'Extranet Client', NULL, NULL, 'T', 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL)

        RETURN SCOPE_IDENTITY()
    END
    ELSE BEGIN

        RETURN @ParLngId 

    END

END

Answer 4

if not exists (select dist_id from tbl_stock where dist_id= @cust_id and item_id=@item_id)
    insert into tbl_stock(dist_id,item_id,qty)values(@cust_id, @item_id, @qty); 
else
    update tbl_stock set qty=(qty + @qty) where dist_id= @cust_id and item_id= @item_id;

Answer 5

您不必拥有RETURN语句。

再看看Using a Stored Procedure with Output Parameters

另请参阅CREATE PROCEDURE

中的OUT部分

Answer 6

尝试使用连接查询语句

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[deleteItem]
@ItemId int = 0 
AS
 Begin
 DECLARE @cnt int;

SET NOCOUNT ON
SELECT @cnt =COUNT(ttm.Id) 
    from ItemTransaction itr INNER JOIN ItemUnitMeasurement ium 
        ON itr.Id = ium.ItemTransactionId  INNER JOIN ItemMaster im 
        ON itr.ItemId = im.Id INNER JOIN TransactionTypeMaster ttm 
        ON itr.TransactionTypeMasterId = ttm.Id 
        where im.Id = @ItemId

if(@cnt = 1)
    Begin
    DECLARE @transactionType varchar(255);
    DECLARE @mesurementAmount float;
    DECLARE @itemTransactionId int;
    DECLARE @itemUnitMeasurementId int;

        SELECT @transactionType = ttm.TransactionType,  @mesurementAmount = ium.Amount, @itemTransactionId = itr.Id, @itemUnitMeasurementId = ium.Id
        from ItemTransaction itr INNER JOIN ItemUnitMeasurement ium 
            ON itr.Id = ium.ItemTransactionId INNER JOIN TransactionTypeMaster ttm 
            ON itr.TransactionTypeMasterId = ttm.Id 
            where itr.ItemId = @ItemId  
        if(@transactionType = 'Close' and @mesurementAmount = 0)
            Begin
                delete from ItemUnitMeasurement where Id = @itemUnitMeasurementId;

            End
        else
            Begin
                delete from ItemTransaction where Id = @itemTransactionId;
            End
    End
else
 Begin
    delete from ItemMaster where Id = @ItemId;
 End
END

Answer 7

您可以尝试下面的过程Sql：

Create Procedure sp_ADD_USER_EXTRANET_CLIENT_INDEX_PHY
(
@ParLngId int output
)
as
Begin
    -- Min will return only 1 value, if 'Extranet Client' is found
    -- IsNull will take care of 'Extranet Client' not found, returning 0 instead of Null
    -- But T_Param must be a Master Table with ParStrNom having a Unique Index, if so Min is not reqd at all
    -- But 'PHY', 'Extranet Client' suggests that Unique Key has 2 columns, not just ParStrNom

    SET @ParLngId = IsNull((Select Min (ParLngId) from T_Param where ParStrNom = 'Extranet Client'), 0);

    -- Nothing changed below

    if  (@ParLngId = 0)
        Begin
            Insert Into T_Param values ('PHY', 'Extranet Client', Null, Null, 'T', 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL)
            SET @ParLngId = @@IDENTITY
    End

    Return  @ParLngId
    End

Answer 8

而不是写作：

www.library.com/shelves?include=books&filter[books.unread]=true

写：

Select top 1 ParLngId from T_Param where ParStrNom = 'Extranet Client'

即。将Select top 1 ParLngId from T_Param where ParStrNom IN 'Extranet Client'替换为'='

如果在存储过程sql server中也是如此

8 个答案: