我收到了这个错误。我正在尝试配置tschellenbach / Django-facebook包。我得到“用户或个人资料没有属性facebook_id”错误。所以我尝试使用facebook_example中的代码来配置它，这是随软件包提供的一个工作示例。我应该怎么做才能对它进行排序？请帮忙
course.course: 'author' defines a relation with the model 'auth.User',
which has been swapped out. Update the relation to point at
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL.
我的models.py
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
import datetime
from django.utils import timezone
from django.template.defaultfilters import slugify
from django.db.models.signals import post_save # new added
from django.conf import settings # new added
from django.dispatch import receiver # new added
from django_facebook.utils import get_profile_model # new added
from django_facebook.models import FacebookModel, get_user_model # new added
import logging # new added
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
from django_facebook.models import FacebookProfileModel
from django.contrib.auth import models as auth_models
#______________________facebook model start_________________________________
#
try: #
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser, UserManager #
class CustomFacebookUser(AbstractUser, FacebookModel): #
objects = UserManager() #
state = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True) #
except ImportError, e: #
logger.info('Couldnt setup FacebookUser, got error %s', e) #
pass #
auth_models.CustomFacebookUser = CustomFacebookUser
#
class UserProfile(FacebookModel): #
user = models.OneToOneField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL) #
#
@receiver(post_save) #
def create_profile(sender, instance, created, **kwargs): #
if sender == get_user_model(): #
user = instance #
profile_model = get_profile_model() #
if profile_model == UserProfile and created: #
profile, new = UserProfile.objects.get_or_create(user=instance) #
#
#______________________facebook model end __________________________________#
class PostManager(models.Manager):
def live(self):
return self.model.objects.filter(published=True)
class Course(models.Model):
course_name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=200, blank=True, default='')
pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published',default=timezone.now())
author = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name="courses")
published_course = models.BooleanField(default=True)
objects = PostManager()
class Meta:
ordering = ["-pub_date", "course_name"]
def __unicode__(self):
return self.course_name
def was_published_recently(self):
now = timezone.now()
return now - datetime.timedelta(days=1) <= self.pub_date < now
was_published_recently.admin_order_field = 'pub_date'
was_published_recently.boolean = True
was_published_recently.short_description = 'Published recently ?'
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.slug:
self.slug = slugify(self.course_name)
super(Course, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
@models.permalink
def get_absolute_url(self):
return ("course:detail", (), {"slug": self.slug})
class Content(models.Model):
course = models.ForeignKey(Course)
topic_name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
slug_topic_name = models.SlugField(max_length=200, blank=True, default='')
desc = models.TextField()
published = models.BooleanField(default=True)
objects = PostManager()
def __unicode__(self):
return self.topic_name
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.slug_topic_name:
self.slug_topic_name = slugify(self.topic_name)
super(Content, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
@models.permalink
def get_absolute_url(self):
return ("content:detail", (), {"slug_topic_name": self.slug_topic_name})
我的设置/ base.py或设置文件
# Django settings for sai project.
import os
import django
import dj_database_url
# here() gives us file paths from the root of the system to the directory
# holding the current file.
here = lambda * x: os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)), *x)
PROJECT_ROOT = here("..")
# root() gives us file paths from the root of the system to whatever
# folder(s) we pass it starting at the parent directory of the current file.
root = lambda * x: os.path.join(os.path.abspath(PROJECT_ROOT), *x)
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
# ('Your Name', 'your_email@example.com'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
DATABASES = {
'default': dj_database_url.config()
}
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = ('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https')
# Hosts/domain names that are valid for this site; required if DEBUG is False
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.5/ref/settings/#allowed-hosts
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['http://glacial-waters-9009.herokuapp.com']
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Calcutta'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = root("..", "..", "uploads")
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://example.com/media/", "http://media.example.com/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = root("..", "..", "static")
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://example.com/static/", "http://static.example.com/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
root("..", "assets"),
)
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = '5gaq%we#w1strbini!-%5#p#a5644oe^2zr!ic3245ewhfm-^l_9*_fo'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'sai.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'sai.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
root("templates"),
)
DJANGO_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.admin',
)
LOCAL_APPS = (
'course',
)
THIRD_PARTY_APPS = (
'south',
'django_facebook',
)
INSTALLED_APPS = DJANGO_APPS + LOCAL_APPS + THIRD_PARTY_APPS
#__________________________Facebook settings Start___________________________
FACEBOOK_APP_ID = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
FACEBOOK_APP_SECRET = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS =(
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.core.context_processors.debug",
"django.core.context_processors.i18n",
"django.core.context_processors.media",
"django.core.context_processors.static",
"django.core.context_processors.tz",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
'django.core.context_processors.request',
'django_facebook.context_processors.facebook',
)
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
'django_facebook.auth_backends.FacebookBackend',
'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
)
django_version = django.VERSION
# some complications related to our travis testing setup
DJANGO = os.environ.get('DJANGO', '1.5.1')
MODE = os.environ.get('MODE', 'standalone')
CUSTOM_USER_MODEL = bool(int(os.environ.get('CUSTOM_USER_MODEL', '1')))
if DJANGO != '1.5.1':
CUSTOM_USER_MODEL = False
if CUSTOM_USER_MODEL:
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'django_facebook.FacebookCustomUser'
else:
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'auth.User'
AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE = 'sai.UserProfile'
#__________________________facebook settings End_____________________________
# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'filters': {
'require_debug_false': {
'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'
}
},
'handlers': {
'mail_admins': {
'level': 'ERROR',
'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
}
},
'loggers': {
'django.request': {
'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
'level': 'ERROR',
'propagate': True,
},
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：3)
现在的问题是，您现在有一个CUSTOM USER而ForeingKey正在Django User Model（author = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name="courses"）
）要获得新的User，您可以在任何将使用User的文件的开头执行此操作
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model as user_model
User = user_model()