Question

我有一个xml，我无法使用xmlslurper解析此文件。这是我的xml文件的副本：

<Entrezgene-Set>
<Entrezgene>
<Entrezgene_summary>The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma glycoprotein of unknown function. The protein shows sequence similarity to the variable regions of some immunoglobulin supergene family member proteins. [provided by RefSeq]</Entrezgene_summary>
</Entrezgene>
</Entrezgene-Set>

我只需要从<Entrezgene_summary>

获取文字

这是我的代码：

  def pubmedEfetch = {

  def base = "http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?"
  def qs = []
  qs << "db=gene"
  qs << "id=1"
  qs << "retmode=xml"
  def url = new URL(base + qs.join("&"))
  def connection = url.openConnection()

  def result = [:]

  if(connection.responseCode == 200){
    def xml = connection.content.text
    def eFetchResult = new XmlSlurper().parseText(xml)
    result.geneSummary = eFetchResult.Entrezgene-Set.Entrezgene.Entrezgene_summary
  }
  else{
    log.error("PubmedEfetchParserService.PubmedEsearch FAILED")
    log.error(url)
    log.error(connection.responseCode)
    log.error(connection.responseMessage)
  }
  render result
}

我的错误信息：

Error 500: groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: No such property: Entrezgene for class: java.util.Set
Servlet: grails
URI: /geneInfo/grails/genes/pubmedEfetch.dispatch
Exception Message: No such property: Entrezgene for class: java.util.Set 
Caused by: groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: No such property: Entrezgene for class: java.util.Set 
Class: GenesController

我不知道我的错在哪里？

我也尝试：result.geneSummary = eFetchResult./Entrezgene-Set/.Entrezgene.Entrezgene_summary

有人有想法吗？感谢

Answer 1

您无需取消引用顶部标记（Entersgene-Set＆gt;）。以下适用于groovyconsole：

xml = """<Entrezgene-Set>
<Entrezgene>
   <Entrezgene_summary>The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma glycoprotein of unknown function. The protein shows sequence similarity to the variable regions of some immunoglobulin supergene family member proteins. [provided by RefSeq]
   </Entrezgene_summary>
</Entrezgene>
</Entrezgene-Set>
"""


def eFetchResult = new XmlSlurper().parseText(xml)
x = eFetchResult.Entrezgene.Entrezgene_summary
println "x is [${x}]"

BTW，您的错误消息是由于尝试使用带有破折号的属性名称引起的。

Answer 2

谢谢你，我只是帮你解决问题：

使用引号，如果我的xml元素中有连字符（例如：result.test = eFetchResult.Entrezgene.'Entrezgene_track-info'。'Gene-track'。'Gene-track_geneid'），
通过删除，顶部标记引用（如果我保留顶部标记引用，我的地图值为空 - 很高兴知道： - ）

这是我的修复：

  def pubmedEfetch = {

  def base = "http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?"
  def qs = []
  qs << "db=gene"
  qs << "id=1"
  qs << "retmode=xml"
  def url = new URL(base + qs.join("&"))
  def connection = url.openConnection()

  def result = [:]

  if(connection.responseCode == 200){
    def xml = connection.content.text
    def eFetchResult = new XmlSlurper().parseText(xml)
    result.geneSummary = eFetchResult.Entrezgene.Entrezgene_summary
  }
  else{
    log.error("PubmedEfetchParserService.PubmedEsearch FAILED")
    log.error(url)
    log.error(connection.responseCode)
    log.error(connection.responseMessage)
  }
  render result
}

groovy XmlSlurper不解析我的xml文件

2 个答案: