Question

linux新手。通过rvm安装Ruby 2.0和rails 4.0。用linux ubuntu在我的笔记本电脑上工作，但在我的工作计算机上使用linux openSUSE有问题。

安装了rvm，ruby和rails。创建了一个rails应用程序，但是当我运行bundle install时，我得到了这个：

**Errno::EACCES: Permission denied - /home/alf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/API_CHANGES.rdoc
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.8), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'` succeeds before bundling.**

运行bundle install时也得到了这个：

**Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
    /home/alf/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --without-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib64
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/home/alf/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
        --with-sqlite3-dir
        --without-sqlite3-dir
        --with-sqlite3-include
        --without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
        --with-sqlite3-lib
        --without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
        --enable-local
        --disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /home/alf/.bundler/tmp/10121/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/alf/.bundler/tmp/10121/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.8), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'` succeeds before bundling.**

我安装了sqlite3，但不知道它是否安装在本地某处。我是linux和openSUSE的新手。请帮帮我。

当我运行gem install sqlite3 -v'1.3.8'时，我得到：

**ERROR:  While executing gem ... (Errno::EACCES)
    Permission denied - /home/alf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/API_CHANGES.rdoc**

这让我发疯，谷歌却找不到有效的解决方案。

Answer 1

我在Ubuntu上遇到了同样的错误，试图启动一个新的Rails项目。在这种情况下sqlite3.h is missing，意味着缺少 libsqlite3-dev ，我猜（我是Ubuntu和Sqlite3的新手）。答案可以在这里找到：Installing sqlite headers。

~$ sudo apt-get install sqlite3
~$ sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
~$ bundle install

之后，rails server对我有用。我在localhost中有欢迎乘坐。

安装sqlite3 gem rvm openssl权限时出错

1 个答案: