我正在关注this教程,以便在Windows Azure Mobile Android中实现自定义序列化程序。我试图使用代码但是我收到了E变量的错误。
public class CollectionSerializer implements JsonSerializer<Collection>, JsonDeserializer<Collection>{
public JsonElement serialize(Collection collection, Type type,
JsonSerializationContext context) {
JsonArray result = new JsonArray();
for(E item : collection){
result.add(context.serialize(item));
}
return new JsonPrimitive(result.toString());
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Collection deserialize(JsonElement element, Type type,
JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException {
JsonArray items = (JsonArray) new JsonParser().parse(element.getAsString());
ParameterizedType deserializationCollection = ((ParameterizedType) type);
Type collectionItemType = deserializationCollection.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
Collection list = null;
try {
list = (Collection)((Class<?>) deserializationCollection.getRawType()).newInstance();
for(JsonElement e : items){
list.add((E)context.deserialize(e, collectionItemType));
}
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw new JsonParseException(e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new JsonParseException(e);
}
return list;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你可能想要宣布你的课程如下:
public class CollectionSerializer<E> implements JsonSerializer<Collection<E>>,
JsonDeserializer<Collection<E>> {
第一种方法可以成为:
public JsonElement serialize(Collection<E> collection, Type type,
JsonSerializationContext context) {
JsonArray result = new JsonArray();
for(E item : collection){
result.add(context.serialize(item));
}
return new JsonPrimitive(result.toString());
}
或者,您可以按原样保留类声明,并将方法更改为:
public <E> JsonElement serialize(Collection<E> collection, Type type,
JsonSerializationContext context) {
JsonArray result = new JsonArray();
for(E item : collection){
result.add(context.serialize(item));
}
return new JsonPrimitive(result.toString());
}
您需要哪一个取决于您的使用案例(给定的CollectionSerializer
是否总是期望相同类型的集合。)