我正在使用Regex清理名称列表,以便它们正常。让我们说这个清单是......
000000AAAAAARob Alsod ## Notice multiple 0's and A's?
AAAPerson Person ## Here, too
Jeff the awesome Guy ## Four words...
Jenna DEeath ## A name like this can exist.
GEOFFERY EVERDEEN ## All caps
shy guy ## All lowercase
Theone Normalperson ## Example name. This one is fine.
Guywith Whitespace ## Trailing or leading whitespace is a nono.
所以,正如你所看到的,人们没有正确地格式化他们的名字,所以我需要一个程序来突出显示所有不需要的东西。这包括:
名称开始的数字。
任何大写后面没有小写。即AAAAAAAJosh
任何全部大写的内容。
任何不以开头的大写字母。即乔什
尾随和领先的空白。
我认为这就是我需要过滤的全部内容。最终产品应如下所示:
Rob Alsod ## No more 0's and A's.
Person Person ## No more leading A's (or other letters).
Jeff Guy ## No lowercase words in his name.
Jenna DEeath ## HASN'T removed the D in the middle.
## Name removed as it was all uppercase.
## Name removed as it was all lowercase.
Theone Normalperson ## Nothing changed.
Guywith Whitespace ## Removed whitespace.
编辑:抱歉。这是我目前的代码:
# Enter your code for "Name Cleaning" here.
import re
namenum = []
num = 0
for sen in open('file.txt'):
namenum += [sen.split(',')]
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'\s[a-z]+', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'^([0-9]*)', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'^[A-Z]*?\s[A-Z]*?$', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'[^a-zA-Z ][A-Z]*(?=[A-Z])', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'\b[a-z]+\b', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'^\s*', '', namenum[num][0])
namenum[num][0] = re.sub(r'\s*$', '', namenum[num][0])
if namenum[num][0] == '':
namenum[num][0] = 'Invalid Name'
num += 1
for i in range(len(namenum)):
namenum[i][1] = int(namenum[i][1].strip())
namenum = sorted(namenum, key=lambda item: (-item[1], item[0]))
for i in range(0, len(namenum)):
print(namenum[i][0]+','+str(namenum[i][1]))
它完成了一半的工作,但由于某种原因,它错过了一些东西。
这是输出:
AAAAAARob Alsod
AAAPerson Person
Guywith Whitespace
Invalid Name
Invalid Name
Jeff Guy
Jenna DEeath
Theone Normalperson
我还尝试输入harry hamilton
之类的名称,然后返回harry
,它本应删除。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
此正则表达式删除所有无效示例。你的例子都不需要for循环过滤禁止的单词,但我认为你需要它。
虽然此代码从列表中删除了所有无效名称,但应该很容易对其进行修改以请求来自用户的新输入。此外,它不会让您知道名称无效的原因,但您可以只显示所有规则。
from re import match
def rules(name):
for badWord in bannedWords:
if name.lower().find(badWord) >= 0:
return False
return match(r'^([A-Z][a-z]+(?:[A-Z]?[a-z]+)* ?){1,}$', name)
bannedWords = ('really', 'awesome')
input = ['000000AAAAAARob Alsod', 'AAAPerson Person', 'Jeff the awesome Guy', 'Jenna DEeath', 'GEOFFERY EVERDEEN', 'shy guy', 'Theone Normalperson', ' Guywith Whitespace', 'Someone Middlename MacIntyre', '', 'Jack Really Awesome']
results = filter(rules, input)
print results
产生结果:
['Theone Normalperson', 'Someone Middlename MacIntyre']
没有for循环:
from re import match
def rules(name):
return match(r'^([A-Z][a-z]+(?:[A-Z]?[a-z]+)* ?){1,}$', name)
input = ['000000AAAAAARob Alsod', 'AAAPerson Person', 'Jeff the awesome Guy', 'Jenna DEeath', 'GEOFFERY EVERDEEN', 'shy guy', 'Theone Normalperson', ' Guywith Whitespace', 'Someone Middlename MacIntyre', '', 'Jack Really Awesome']
results = filter(rules, input)
print results
产生结果:
['Theone Normalperson', 'Someone Middlename MacIntyre', 'Jack Really Awesome']