Question

我使用以下msbuild命令构建我的应用程序

msbuild ProjectFile.csproj /target:Rebuild;Package /p:Configuration=Debug;DeployOnBuild=True;PackageLocation=".\obj\Debug\CAREwebNet.zip";PackageAsSingleFile=True

这会产生一个projectFile.deploy.cmd文件，我应该能够使用以下命令进行部署

ProjectFile.Deploy.cmd /Y /M:MachineName "-replace:match=log4net.config.Debug,replace=log4net.config"

但是我收到以下错误

错误：无法识别的参数'“-replace：match = log4net.config.Debug，replace = log4n et.config“'。所有参数必须以” - “开头。错误计数：1。

或者我尝试以下内容......不是没有引号

ProjectFile.Deploy.cmd /Y /M:MachineName -replace:match=log4net.config.Debug,replace=log4net.config

我得到以下内容......

错误：无法识别的参数'log4net.config.Debug'。所有参数必须以“ - ”开头。错误计数：1。

我尝试了很多不同的选择......我尝试与团队成员一起完成这项工作。我们实际上有一个非常相似的项目，我们做同样的事情并且它完美地工作（带引号的那个）。

以下是由VS。

构建的deploy.cmd文件内容

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Copyright 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
@rem This is provided as sample to deploy the package using msdeploy.exe
@rem For information about IIS Web Deploy technology,
@rem please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
@rem Note: This batch file assumes the package and setparametsrs.xml are in the same folder with this file
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@if %_echo%!==! echo off
setlocal
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Please Make sure you have Web Deploy install in your machine. 
@rem Alternatively, you can explicit set the MsDeployPath to the location it is on your machine
@rem set MSDeployPath="C:\Program Files (x86)\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\"
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem if user does not set MsDeployPath environment variable, we will try to retrieve it from registry.
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if "%MSDeployPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IIS Extensions\MSDeploy" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set MSDeployPath=%%j
))))))

if not exist "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" (
echo. msdeploy.exe is not found on this machine. Please install Web Deploy before execute the script. 
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
goto :usage
)

set RootPath=%~dp0
if /I "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" == "" (
set _DeploySetParametersFile=%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml
)

set _ArgTestDeploy=
set _ArgDestinationType=auto
set _ArgComputerName=
set _ArgUserName=
set _ArgPassword=
set _ArgEncryptPassword=
set _ArgIncludeAcls=False
set _ArgAuthType=
set _ArgtempAgent=
set _ArgLocalIIS=
set _ArgLocalIISVersion=


@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Simple Parse the arguments
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:NextArgument
set _ArgCurrentOriginal=%1
set _ArgCurrent=%~1

if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "" goto :GetStarted
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/T" set _ArgTestDeploy=true&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/Y" set _ArgTestDeploy=false&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/L" set _ArgLocalIIS=true&goto :ArgumentOK

set _ArgFlag=%_ArgCurrent:~0,3%
set _ArgValue=%_ArgCurrent:~3%

if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/M:" set _ArgComputerName=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/U:" set _ArgUserName=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/P:" set _ArgPassword=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/E:" set _ArgEncryptPassword=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/I:" set _ArgIncludeAcls=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/A:" set _ArgAuthType=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/G:" set _ArgtempAgent=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK

@rem Any addition flags, pass through to the msdeploy
set _ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags% %_ArgCurrentOriginal%

:ArgumentOK
shift
goto :NextArgument

:GetStarted
if /I "%_ArgTestDeploy%" == "" goto :usage
if /I "%_ArgDestinationType%" == ""  goto :usage

set _Destination=%_ArgDestinationType%
if not "%_ArgComputerName%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,computerName='%_ArgComputerName%'
if not "%_ArgUserName%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,userName='%_ArgUserName%'
if not "%_ArgPassword%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,password='%_ArgPassword%'
if not "%_ArgAuthType%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,authtype='%_ArgAuthType%'
if not "%_ArgEncryptPassword%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,encryptPassword='%_ArgEncryptPassword%'
if not "%_ArgIncludeAcls%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,includeAcls='%_ArgIncludeAcls%'
if not "%_ArgtempAgent%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,tempAgent='%_ArgtempAgent%'

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem add -whatif when -T is specified                      
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if /I "%_ArgTestDeploy%" NEQ "false" (
set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% -whatif
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem add flags for IISExpress when -L is specified                      
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

if /I "%_ArgLocalIIS%" == "true" (
call :SetIISExpressArguments
)
if /I "%_ArgLocalIIS%" == "true" (
if not exist "%IISExpressPath%%IISExpressManifest%" (
echo. IISExpress is not found on this machine. Please install through Web Platform Installer before execute the script. 
echo. or remove /L flag
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
goto :usage
)
if not exist "%IISExpressUserProfileDirectory%" (
echo. %IISExpressUserProfileDirectory% is not exists
echo. IISExpress is found on the machine. But the user have run IISExpress at least once.
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654 for detail
goto :usage
)

set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% -appHostConfigDir:%IISExpressUserProfileDirectory% -WebServerDir:"%IISExpressPath%" -webServerManifest:"%IISExpressManifest%"
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem pass through the addition msdeploy.exe Flags
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% %_ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags%

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem check the existence of the package file
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if not exist "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip" (
echo "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip" does not exist. 
echo This batch file relies on this deploy source file^(s^) in the same folder.
goto :usage
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Execute msdeploy.exe command line
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
call :CheckParameterFile
echo. Start executing msdeploy.exe
echo -------------------------------------------------------
if  not exist "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" (
echo. "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
      "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
) else (
echo. "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension -setParamFile:"%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml" %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
      "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension -setParamFile:"%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml" %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
)
goto :eof

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Find and set IISExpress argument.
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:SetIISExpressArguments

if "%IISExpressPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set IISExpressPath=%%j
))))))

if "%IISExpressPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set IISExpressPath=%%j
))))))

if "%PersonalDocumentFolder%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=2*" %%i  in (`reg query "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders" /v Personal`) do (
set PersonalDocumentFolder=%%j
))

if "%IISExpressManifest%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "Manifest"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "Manifest" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
set IISExpressManifest=%%j
)))))

if "%IISExpressManifest%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "Manifest"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "Manifest" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
set IISExpressManifest=%%j
)))))

set IISExpressUserProfileDirectory="%PersonalDocumentFolder%\IISExpress\config"

goto :eof                      

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem CheckParameterFile -- check if the package's setparamters.xml exists or not
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:CheckParameterFile
echo =========================================================
if exist "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" (
echo SetParameters from:
echo "%_DeploySetParametersFile%"
echo You can change IIS Application Name, Physical path, connectionString
echo or other deploy parameters in the above file.
) else (
echo SetParamterFiles does not exist in package location.
echo Use package embedded defaultValue to deploy.
)
echo -------------------------------------------------------
goto :eof

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Usage
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:usage
echo =========================================================
if not exist "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.deploy-readme.txt" (
echo Usage:%~nx0 [/T^|/Y] [/M:ComputerName] [/U:userName] [/P:password] [/G:tempAgent] [additional msdeploy flags ...]
echo Required flags:
echo /T  Calls msdeploy.exe with the "-whatif" flag, which simulates deployment. 
echo /Y  Calls msdeploy.exe without the "-whatif" flag, which deploys the package to the current machine or destination server 
echo Optional flags:  
echo. By Default, this script deploy to the current machine where this script is invoked which will use current user credential without tempAgent. 
echo.   Only pass these arguments when in advance scenario.
echo /M:  Msdeploy destination name of remote computer or proxy-URL. Default is local.
echo /U:  Msdeploy destination user name. 
echo /P:  Msdeploy destination password.
echo /G:  Msdeploy destination tempAgent. True or False. Default is false.
echo /A:  specifies the type of authentication to be used. The possible values are NTLM and Basic. If the wmsvc provider setting is specified, the default authentication type is Basic
otherwise, the default authentication type is NTLM.
echo /L:  Deploy to Local IISExpress User Instance.  

echo.[additional msdeploy flags]: note: " is required for passing = through command line.
echo  "-skip:objectName=setAcl" "-skip:objectName=dbFullSql"
echo.Alternative environment variable _MsDeployAdditionalFlags is also honored.
echo.
echo. Please make sure MSDeploy is installed in the box http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
echo.
echo In addition, you can change IIS Application Name, Physical path, 
echo connectionString and other deploy parameters in the following file:
echo "%_DeploySetParametersFile%"
echo.
echo For more information about this batch file, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=183544 
) else (
start notepad "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.deploy-readme.txt"
)
echo =========================================================
goto :eof

我也验证了语法...... http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd569089(v=ws.10).aspx ...但我仍然没有运气。

Answer 1

我猜微软改变了生成的批处理文件解析参数的方式。这篇知识库文章解释了这一切。

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2537134

它基本上源于我的visual studio实例具有最新的sp1并且没有新的目标文件。我知道需要使用新的目标文件和新的visual studio更新构建服务器......也许......确保它匹配。

Answer 2

我有相同的问题来传递具有等于（'='）符号的参数....我所做的是设置一个环境变量，该参数自动MSDeploy将在其执行中解析。

所以，在我的.proj中我有：

 <Exec Command="Set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%(PublishPackages.AdditionalMSDeployParameters) %26 $(_Cmd)" />

PublishPackages是一个带有此字符串的变量

-allowUntrusted -xml -enableRule:DoNotDeleteRule -skip:objectName=filePath,absolutePath=.*.config -useCheckSum

%26是&字符的转义。

Set和MSDeploy调用在不同的Exec任务调用中不起作用...

msdeploy deploy.cmd文件无法正确解析参数

2 个答案: