滚动视图内的Android列表视图

时间:2013-08-21 20:55:40

标签: android android-layout android-scrollview

我有一个Android布局,其中scrollView包含许多元素。在scrollView的底部,我有一个listView,然后由适配器填充。

我遇到的问题是,android正在从listView中排除scrollView,因为scrollView已经具有可滚动功能。我希望listView与内容一样长,并且主滚动视图可以滚动。

我该如何实现这种行为?

这是我的主要布局:

<ScrollView
    android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="2"
    android:fillViewport="true"
    android:gravity="top" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/foodItemActvity_linearLayout_fragments"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
    </LinearLayout>

</ScrollView>

然后我以编程方式将我的组件添加到具有id:foodItemActvity_linearLayout_fragments的linearlayour。下面是加载到该线性布局中的一个视图。这是给我带卷轴问题的那个。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
       android:id="@+id/fragment_dds_review_textView_label"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="Reviews:"
       android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

   <ListView
       android:id="@+id/fragment_dds_review_listView"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content">
   </ListView>
</LinearLayout>

我的适配器然后填写此列表视图。

当我点击主滚动视图时,这是来自android层次结构查看器的图像:

Android List View inside a scroll view

如您所见,它排除了评论列表视图。

我应该能够向下滚动页面并查看8条评论,但它只向我展示了那些3,我可以滚动查看评论的小部分。我想要一个全局页面滚动

32 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:541)

最短&amp;最简单的解决方案用于ScrollView 问题中的 ListView。

您无需在 layout.xml 文件中执行任何特殊操作,也无需处理父ScrollView上的任何内容。 您只需要处理子ListView 您还可以使用此代码在ScrollView&amp ;;中使用任何类型的子视图。执行触摸操作。

只需在java类中添加以下代码行:

ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.layout_lv);
lv.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
    // Setting on Touch Listener for handling the touch inside ScrollView
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    // Disallow the touch request for parent scroll on touch of child view
    v.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
    return false;
    }
});

如果您将 ListView放在ScrollView 中,则 ListView不会延伸至其全高 。以下是解决此问题的方法。

/**** Method for Setting the Height of the ListView dynamically.
 **** Hack to fix the issue of not showing all the items of the ListView
 **** when placed inside a ScrollView  ****/
public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
    ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
    if (listAdapter == null)
        return;

    int desiredWidth = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(listView.getWidth(), MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
    int totalHeight = 0;
    View view = null;
    for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
        view = listAdapter.getView(i, view, listView);
        if (i == 0)
            view.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(desiredWidth, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

        view.measure(desiredWidth, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        totalHeight += view.getMeasuredHeight();
    }
    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
    params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
    listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}

要使用此方法,只需在此方法中传递ListView:

ListView list = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.ls);
setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(list);

适用于ExpandableListView - 信用 Benny

ExpandableListView: view = listAdapter.getView(0, view, listView);
int widthMeasureSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
int heightMeasureSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
view.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

对于具有可变项目高度的ListView ,请使用以下链接:

ListView inside ScrollView is not scrolling on Android

让图书馆直接在您的代码中实施 - credit Paolo Rotolo

https://github.com/PaoloRotolo/ExpandableHeightListView

答案 1 :(得分:218)

答案很简单,我很惊讶这里还没有回答。

在列表中使用Header View或/和Footer View。 不要将ScrollViewListView或任何可以滚动的内容混合在一起。它用于页眉和页脚:)

基本上,将所有内容放在ListView上面,将其作为布局放入另一个.xml文件中,然后在代码中对其进行充气并将其作为标题视图添加到列表中。

View header = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.header, null);
View footer = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.footer, null);
listView.addHeaderView(header);
listView.addFooterView(footer);

答案 2 :(得分:35)

我知道它已经这么久了但我也遇到了这个问题,尝试了这个解决方案并且它正在运行。所以我想这也可以帮助其他人。

我在scrollView的布局xml上添加了android:fillViewport =“true”。 总的来说,我的ScrollView将是这样的。

<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/scrollView6" 
    android:fillViewport="true">

它对我来说就像魔术一样。 位于我的ScrollView内的ListView再次扩展到它的大小。

以下是ScrollView和ListView的完整示例代码。

<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/scrollView6" android:fillViewport="true">
    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        ....
        <ListView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:id="@+id/lv_transList" android:layout_gravity="top"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"/>
        ....
    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

答案 3 :(得分:16)

您创建了不可滚动的自定义ListView

  public class NonScrollListView extends ListView {

            public NonScrollListView(Context context) {
                super(context);
            }
            public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
                super(context, attrs);
            }
            public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
                super(context, attrs, defStyle);
            }
            @Override
            public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
                    int heightMeasureSpec_custom = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                            Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
                    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec_custom);
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
                    params.height = getMeasuredHeight();    
            }
        }

在您的布局资源文件中

     <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
        <ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:fadingEdgeLength="0dp"
            android:fillViewport="true"
            android:overScrollMode="never"
            android:scrollbars="none" >

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

                <!-- com.Example Changed with your Package name -->

                <com.Example.NonScrollListView
                    android:id="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
                </com.Example.NonScrollListView>

                <RelativeLayout
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_below="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list" >

                    <!-- Your another layout in scroll view -->

                </RelativeLayout>
            </RelativeLayout>

        </ScrollView>

在Java文件中 创建customListview的对象而不是ListView,如: NonScrollListView non_scroll_list =(NonScrollListView)findViewById(R.id.lv_nonscroll_list);

答案 4 :(得分:8)

    public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
    // 获取ListView对应的Adapter
    ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
    if (listAdapter == null) {
        return;
    }

    int totalHeight = 0;
    for (int i = 0, len = listAdapter.getCount(); i < len; i++) { // listAdapter.getCount()返回数据项的数目
        View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
        listItem.measure(0, 0); // 计算子项View 的宽高
        totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight(); // 统计所有子项的总高度
    }

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
    params.height = totalHeight
            + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
    // listView.getDividerHeight()获取子项间分隔符占用的高度
    // params.height最后得到整个ListView完整显示需要的高度
    listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}

您可以在scrollview

中将此代码用于listview

答案 5 :(得分:6)

如果您在代码中仅实现了ListView,则此代码将解决您的问题。

如果您使用RelativeLayout作为ListView子代,则此代码返回NullPointerException listItem.measure(0,0); ,因为RelativeLayout.And解决方案是将您的Relativelayout放在LinearLayout中它会正常工作。

public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
    ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter(); 
    if (listAdapter == null) {
        // pre-condition
        return;
    }

    int totalHeight = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
        View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
        listItem.measure(0, 0);
        totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
    }

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
    params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
    listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    listView.requestLayout();
}

答案 6 :(得分:5)

如果有人遇到同样的问题,我会把它留在这里。我不得不在ScrollView中放置一个ListView。由于多种原因,ListView with header不是一个选项。也不是使用LinearLayout而不是ListView的选项。所以我遵循了已接受的解决方案,但它没有工作,因为列表中的项目具有多行的复杂布局,每个listview项目的高度可变。高度测量不正确。解决方案是测量ListView Adapter的getView()方法中的每个项目。

@Override
public View getView(int position, View view, ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder holder;
    if (view == null) {
        . . .
        view.setTag(holder);
    } else holder = (ViewHolder)view.getTag();
    . . .

    // measure ListView item (to solve 'ListView inside ScrollView' problem)
    view.measure(View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                    View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
            View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
    return view;
}

答案 7 :(得分:4)

您可以轻松地将ListView放入ScrollView中! 只需要以编程方式更改ListView 的高度,如下所示:

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams listViewParams = (ViewGroup.LayoutParams)listView.getLayoutParams();
    listViewParams.height = 400;
    listView.requestLayout();

这完美无缺!

答案 8 :(得分:4)

不要在父ScrollView中做任何事情。只对子ListView执行此操作。一切都会很完美。

mListView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                mScrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
               int action = event.getActionMasked();
                switch (action) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        mScrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                        break;
                }
                return false;
            }
        });

答案 9 :(得分:4)

经过大量的R&amp; D:

fragment_one.xml应如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/scrollViewParent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="400dip" >

            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/listView"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent" />

            <View
                android:id="@+id/customView"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:background="@android:color/transparent" />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <!-- Your other elements are here -->

    </LinearLayout>

</ScrollView>

您的Java类FragmentOne.java如下所示:

private ListView listView;
private View customView

<强> onCreateView

listView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.listView);
scrollViewParent = (ScrollView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.scrollViewParent);
customView = (View)rootView.findViewById(R.id.customView);

customView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                int action = event.getAction();
                switch (action) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        // Disallow ScrollView to intercept touch events.
                        scrollViewParent.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                        // Disable touch on transparent view
                        return false;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        // Allow ScrollView to intercept touch events.
                        scrollViewParent.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                        return true;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        scrollViewParent.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                        return false;

                    default:
                        return true;
                }
            }
        });

答案 10 :(得分:3)

正如其他人已经提到的那样,不要在ScrollView中使用ListView。

要解决此问题,您可以使用LinearLayout,但仍能保持整洁 - 使用适配器填充LinearLayout,与使用ListView相同

您可以将此类用作支持适配器的LinearLayout替换

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class AdaptableLinearLayout extends LinearLayout {

private BaseAdapter mAdapter;

private int mItemCount = 0;

private boolean mDisableChildrenWhenDisabled = false;

private int mWidthMeasureSpec;
private int mHeightMeasureSpec;


public AdaptableLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

public BaseAdapter getAdapter() {
    return mAdapter;
}

public void setAdapter(BaseAdapter adapter) {
    mAdapter = adapter;
    adapter.registerDataSetObserver(new DataSetObserver() {
        @Override
        public void onChanged() {
            updateLayout();
            super.onChanged();
        }

        @Override
        public void onInvalidated() {
            updateLayout();
            super.onInvalidated();
        }
    });
    updateLayout();
}

private void updateLayout() {
    mItemCount = mAdapter.getCount();
    requestLayout();
    invalidate();
}

/**
 * set size for the current View
 */
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    mWidthMeasureSpec = widthMeasureSpec;
    mHeightMeasureSpec = heightMeasureSpec;

    removeAllViewsInLayout();
    for (int i = 0; i < mItemCount; i++) {
        makeAndAddView(i);
    }
}

private View makeAndAddView(int position) {
    View child;

    // Nothing found in the recycler -- ask the adapter for a view
    child = mAdapter.getView(position, null, this);

    // Position the view
    setUpChild(child, position);

    return child;

}

private void setUpChild(View child, int position) {

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = child.getLayoutParams();
    if (lp == null) {
        lp = generateDefaultLayoutParams();
    }
    addViewInLayout(child, position, lp);

    // Get measure specs
    int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(mHeightMeasureSpec, getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), lp.height);
    int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(mWidthMeasureSpec, getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), lp.width);

    // Measure child
    child.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);

    int childLeft;
    int childRight;

    // Position vertically based on gravity setting
    int childTop = getPaddingTop() + ((getMeasuredHeight() - getPaddingBottom() - getPaddingTop() - child.getMeasuredHeight()) / 2);
    int childBottom = childTop + child.getMeasuredHeight();

    int width = child.getMeasuredWidth();
    childLeft = 0;
    childRight = childLeft + width;

    child.layout(childLeft, childTop, childRight, childBottom);

    if (mDisableChildrenWhenDisabled) {
        child.setEnabled(isEnabled());
    }
}
}

答案 11 :(得分:3)

您可以将所有内容置于线性布局中。也就是说,创建线性布局,它将有2个子节点,scrollview和另一个线性布局。给他们布局权重,然后你去:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dip" android:layout_weight="0.8">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/seTaskActivityRoot"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="@string/taskName" />


        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/seTaskPrioritiesSP"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="@string/taskTargetInNumeric" />

        <Spinner
            android:id="@+id/seTaskUnitsSP"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView6"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="@string/newTaskCurrentStatus" />

        <EditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:hint="@string/addTaskCurrentStatus"
            android:inputType="numberDecimal" />


    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dip"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_weight="0.2">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView8"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="TextView" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/logList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

答案 12 :(得分:3)

你永远不应该使用带有ListView的ScrollView,因为ListView负责自己的垂直滚动。最重要的是,这样做会使ListView中的所有重要优化都无法处理大型列表,因为它有效地强制ListView显示其整个项目列表以填充ScrollView提供的无限容器。

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ScrollView.html

答案 13 :(得分:2)

更新

<ScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:gravity="top" >

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/foodItemActvity_linearLayout_fragments"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

<ScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:gravity="top" >

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/foodItemActvity_linearLayout_fragments"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

这里的要点是你试图将高度设置为0dp(固定)

答案 14 :(得分:2)

我对原始海报提出的问题有类似的问题 - 如何使滚动视图内的列表视图滚动 - 这个答案解决了我的问题。 Disable scrolling of a ListView contained within a ScrollView

我没有将新片段调用到现有布局或类似的东西,就像OP正在做的那样,所以我的代码看起来像这样:

<ScrollView
    android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="2"
    android:fillViewport="true"
    android:gravity="top" >

 <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/foodItemActvity_linearLayout_fragments"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >


    <TextView
       android:id="@+id/fragment_dds_review_textView_label"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="Reviews:"
       android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

   <ListView
       android:id="@+id/my_listView"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content">
   </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

</ScrollView>

基本上我正在做的是在调用之前检查列表视图的长度,当我调用它时,我将它调整到那个长度。在您的java类中使用此函数:

public static void justifyListViewHeightBasedOnChildren (ListView listView) {

    ListAdapter adapter = listView.getAdapter();

    if (adapter == null) {
        return;
    }
    ViewGroup vg = listView;
    int totalHeight = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) {
        View listItem = adapter.getView(i, null, vg);
        listItem.measure(0, 0);
        totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
    }

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams par = listView.getLayoutParams();
    par.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (adapter.getCount() - 1));
    listView.setLayoutParams(par);
    listView.requestLayout();
}

并调用这样的函数:

justifyListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(listView);

结果是一个没有滚动条的列表视图,显示了列表视图的整个长度,并使用滚动视图的滚动条滚动。

答案 15 :(得分:2)

找到了scrollview的解决方案 - &gt; viewpager - &gt; FragmentPagerAdapter - &gt;片段 - &gt;动态列表视图,但我不是作者。有一些错误,但至少它有效

public class CustomPager extends ViewPager {

    private View mCurrentView;

    public CustomPager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CustomPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        if (mCurrentView == null) {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            return;
        }
        int height = 0;
        mCurrentView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
        int h = mCurrentView.getMeasuredHeight();
        if (h > height) height = h;
        heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);

        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    public void measureCurrentView(View currentView) {
        mCurrentView = currentView;
        this.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                requestLayout();
            }
        });
    }

    public int measureFragment(View view) {
        if (view == null)
            return 0;

        view.measure(0, 0);
        return view.getMeasuredHeight();
    }
}


public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    private List<Fragment> fragments;
    private int mCurrentPosition = -1;


    public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);//or u can set them separately, but dont forget to call notifyDataSetChanged()
        this.fragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        fragments.add(new FirstFragment());
        fragments.add(new SecondFragment());
        fragments.add(new ThirdFragment());
        fragments.add(new FourthFragment());
    }

    @Override
    public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
        if (position != mCurrentPosition) {
            Fragment fragment = (Fragment) object;
            CustomPager pager = (CustomPager) container;
            if (fragment != null && fragment.getView() != null) {
                mCurrentPosition = position;
                pager.measureCurrentView(fragment.getView());
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragments.size();
    }
}

片段布局可以是任何东西

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="nevet.me.wcviewpagersample.FirstFragment">


    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#991199"/>
</LinearLayout>

然后在某处

lv = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.lv1);
        lv.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(lv);
    }

    public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null)
            return;

        int desiredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(listView.getWidth(),
                View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        int totalHeight = 0;
        View view = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            view = listAdapter.getView(i, view, listView);
            if (i == 0)
                view.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(desiredWidth,
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

            view.measure(desiredWidth, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
            totalHeight += view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = totalHeight
                + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
        listView.requestLayout();
    }

答案 16 :(得分:2)

我的要求是在ScrollView中包含同等大小的项目的ListView。我尝试了这里列出的一些其他解决方案,似乎都没有正确调整ListView的大小(太小或太多)。这对我有用:

    public static void expandListViewHeight(ListView listView) {
    ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
    if (listAdapter == null)
        return;

    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
    listView.measure(0, 0);
    params.height = listView.getMeasuredHeight() * listAdapter.getCount() + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
    listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}

希望这有助于某人。

答案 17 :(得分:1)

永远不要在ListView内加ScrollView!您可以在Google上找到有关该主题的更多信息。在您的情况下,使用LinearLayout代替ListView并以编程方式添加元素。

答案 18 :(得分:1)

如果由于某种原因您不想使用addHeaderViewaddFooterView,例如当你有几个列表时,一个好主意是重用ListAdapter来填充一个简单的LinearLayout,这样就没有滚动功能了。

如果你已经有一个从ListFragment派生的整个片段,想要将它转换为一个简单的LinearLayout的类似片段而不用滚动(例如把它放在ScrollView中),你可以实现一个适配器像这样的片段:

// converts listFragment to linearLayout (no scrolling)
// please call init() after fragment is inflated to set listFragment to convert
public class ListAsArrayFragment extends Fragment {
    public ListAsArrayFragment() {}

    private ListFragment mListFragment;
    private LinearLayout mRootView;


    // please call me!
    public void init(Activity activity, ListFragment listFragment){
        mListFragment = listFragment;
        mListFragment.onAttach(activity);
        mListFragment.getListAdapter().registerDataSetObserver(new DataSetObserver() {
            @Override
            public void onChanged() {
                super.onChanged();
                refreshView();
            }
        });
    }


    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // create an empty vertical LinearLayout as the root view of this fragment
        mRootView = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
        mRootView.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
        mRootView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
        return mRootView;
    }

    // reusing views for performance
    // todo: support for more than one view type
    ArrayList<View> mViewsToReuse = new ArrayList<>();
    ArrayList<View> mCurrentViews = new ArrayList<>();

    // re-add views to linearLayout
    void refreshView(){

        // remove old views from linearLayout and move them to mViewsToReuse
        mRootView.removeAllViews();
        mViewsToReuse.addAll(mCurrentViews);
        mCurrentViews.clear();

        // create new views
        for(int i=0; i<mListFragment.getListAdapter().getCount(); ++i){
            View viewToReuse = null;
            if(!mViewsToReuse.isEmpty()){
                viewToReuse = mViewsToReuse.get(mViewsToReuse.size()-1);
                mViewsToReuse.remove(mViewsToReuse.size()-1);
            }
            final View view = mListFragment.getListAdapter().getView(i, viewToReuse, mRootView);
            ViewGroup.LayoutParams oldParams = view.getLayoutParams();
            view.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(oldParams.width, oldParams.height));
            final int finalI = i;

            // pass click events to listFragment
            view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    mListFragment.onListItemClick(null, view, finalI, finalI);
                }
            });
            mRootView.addView(view);
            mCurrentViews.add(view);
        }
    }

您可能还希望根据您的需要将onCreateonPauseonResume等转发到​​原始片段,或尝试继承而不是合成(但会覆盖某些方法,因此原创片段实际上并未附加到布局层次结构中);但是我想尽可能地分离原始片段,因为我们只需要提取它的ListAdapter。如果您在setListAdapter中调用原始片段onAttach,那可能就足够了。

以下是如何在不滚动的情况下使用ListAsArrayFragment来包含OriginalListFragment。在父母活动的onCreate中:

ListAsArrayFragment fragment = (ListAsArrayFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.someFragmentId);
OriginalListFragment originalFragment = new OriginalListFragment();
fragment.init(this, originalFragment);

// now access originalFragment.getListAdapter() to modify list entries
// and remember to call notifyDatasetChanged()

答案 19 :(得分:1)

找到了scrollview的解决方案 - &gt; viewpager - &gt; FragmentPagerAdapter - &gt;片段 - &gt;动态列表视图,但我不是作者。

public class CustomPager extends ViewPager {

    private View mCurrentView;

    public CustomPager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CustomPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        if (mCurrentView == null) {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            return;
        }
        int height = 0;
        mCurrentView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
        int h = mCurrentView.getMeasuredHeight();
        if (h > height) height = h;
        heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);

        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    public void measureCurrentView(View currentView) {
        mCurrentView = currentView;
        this.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                requestLayout();
            }
        });
    }

    public int measureFragment(View view) {
        if (view == null)
            return 0;

        view.measure(0, 0);
        return view.getMeasuredHeight();
    }
}


public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    private List<Fragment> fragments;
    private int mCurrentPosition = -1;


    public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);//or u can set them separately, but dont forget to call notifyDataSetChanged()
        this.fragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        fragments.add(new FirstFragment());
        fragments.add(new SecondFragment());
        fragments.add(new ThirdFragment());
        fragments.add(new FourthFragment());
    }

    @Override
    public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
        if (position != mCurrentPosition) {
            Fragment fragment = (Fragment) object;
            CustomPager pager = (CustomPager) container;
            if (fragment != null && fragment.getView() != null) {
                mCurrentPosition = position;
                pager.measureCurrentView(fragment.getView());
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragments.size();
    }
}

片段布局可以是任何东西

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="nevet.me.wcviewpagersample.FirstFragment">


    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#991199"/>
</LinearLayout>

然后在某处

 lv = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.lv1);
        lv.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(lv);
    }

    public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null)
            return;

        int desiredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(listView.getWidth(),
                View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        int totalHeight = 0;
        View view = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            view = listAdapter.getView(i, view, listView);
            if (i == 0)
                view.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(desiredWidth,
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

            view.measure(desiredWidth, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
            totalHeight += view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = totalHeight
                + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
        listView.requestLayout();
    }

答案 20 :(得分:1)

好的,这是我的答案。修复ListView高度的方法足够封闭,但并不完美。如果大多数物品的高度相同,那么效果很好。但如果不是,那就有一个大问题。我已经尝试了很多次,当我将listItem.getMeasureHeight和listItem.getMeasuerWidth的值放入日志时,我看到宽度值变化很大,这在这里是不可能的,因为同一个ListView中的所有项应该宽度相同。那就是错误:

一些使用了度量(0,0),它实际上使视图在两个方向上都是未绑定的,并且宽度是狂野的。有些人试图getWidth of listView,但后来它返回0,毫无意义。

当我进一步阅读android如何渲染View时,我意识到所有这些尝试都无法达到我搜索的答案,除非这些函数在视图渲染后运行。

这次我在ListView上使用我要修复高度的getViewTreeObserver,然后使用addOnGlobalLayoutListener。在这个方法中,我声明了一个新的OnGlobalLayoutListener,其中,这次,getWidth返回ListView的实际宽度。

private void getLayoutWidth(final ListView lv, final int pad){
        //final ArrayList<Integer> width = new ArrayList<Integer>();

        ViewTreeObserver vto = lv.getViewTreeObserver();
        vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            @Override
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                lv.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
                //width.add(layout.getMeasuredWidth());
                int width = lv.getMeasuredWidth();
                ListUtils.setDynamicHeight(lv, width, pad);
            }
        });
    }

public static class ListUtils {
        //private static final int UNBOUNDED = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        public static void setDynamicHeight(ListView mListView, int width, int pad) {
            ListAdapter mListAdapter = mListView.getAdapter();
            mListView.getParent();
            if (mListAdapter == null) {
                // when adapter is null
                return;
            }
            int height = 0;


            int desiredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width - 2*pad, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            for (int i = 0; i < mListAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
                View listItem = mListAdapter.getView(i, null, mListView);

                listItem.measure(desiredWidth, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
                //listItem.measure(UNBOUNDED, UNBOUNDED);
                height += listItem.getMeasuredHeight() + 2*pad;
                Log.v("ViewHeight :", mListAdapter.getClass().toString() + " " + listItem.getMeasuredHeight() + "--" + listItem.getMeasuredWidth());
            }
            ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = mListView.getLayoutParams();
            params.height = height + (mListView.getDividerHeight() * (mListAdapter.getCount() - 1));
            mListView.setLayoutParams(params);
            mListView.requestLayout();
        }
    }

值垫,是我在ListView布局中设置的填充。

答案 21 :(得分:1)

使用此ListView为我工作

   package net.londatiga.android.widget;

      import android.util.AttributeSet;
      import android.view.ViewGroup;
      import android.widget.ListView;
      import android.content.Context;

   public class ExpandableHeightListView extends ListView
      {

    boolean expanded = false;

      public ExpandableHeightListView(Context context)
    {
    super(context);
}

public ExpandableHeightListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
    super(context, attrs);
}

public ExpandableHeightListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
        int defStyle)
{
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}

public boolean isExpanded()
{
    return expanded;
}

@Override
public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
    // HACK! TAKE THAT ANDROID!
    if (isExpanded())
    {
        // Calculate entire height by providing a very large height hint.
        // But do not use the highest 2 bits of this integer; those are
        // reserved for the MeasureSpec mode.
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);

        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
        params.height = getMeasuredHeight();
    }
    else
    {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }
}

public void setExpanded(boolean expanded)
{
    this.expanded = expanded;
}
}

和xml

            <com.pakagename.ExpandableHeightListView
                android:id="@+id/expandableHeightListView"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
            </com.Example.ExpandableHeightListView>

并在MainActivity中

  ExpandableHeightListView listView = new ExpandableHeightListView(this);
    listview=(ExpandableHeightListView)findViewById(R.id.expandableHeightListView);
   listView.setAdapter(adapter); //set your adaper
   listView.setExpanded(true);

Refer This文章了解更多信息,并了解如何将网格视图保留在滚动视图中

答案 22 :(得分:1)

在xml中:

<com.example.util.NestedListView
                    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
                    android:id="@+id/listview"
                    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                    android:divider="@null"

                    android:layout_below="@+id/rl_delivery_type" >
                </com.example.util.NestedListView>

在Java中:

public class NestedListView extends ListView implements View.OnTouchListener, AbsListView.OnScrollListener {

    private int listViewTouchAction;
    private static final int MAXIMUM_LIST_ITEMS_VIEWABLE = 99;

    public NestedListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        listViewTouchAction = -1;
        setOnScrollListener(this);
        setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
                         int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
        if (getAdapter() != null && getAdapter().getCount() > MAXIMUM_LIST_ITEMS_VIEWABLE) {
            if (listViewTouchAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
                scrollBy(0, -1);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        int newHeight = 0;
        final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        if (heightMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            ListAdapter listAdapter = getAdapter();
            if (listAdapter != null && !listAdapter.isEmpty()) {
                int listPosition = 0;
                for (listPosition = 0; listPosition < listAdapter.getCount()
                        && listPosition < MAXIMUM_LIST_ITEMS_VIEWABLE; listPosition++) {
                    View listItem = listAdapter.getView(listPosition, null, this);
                    //now it will not throw a NPE if listItem is a ViewGroup instance
                    if (listItem instanceof ViewGroup) {
                        listItem.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(
                                LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
                    }
                    listItem.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
                    newHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
                }
                newHeight += getDividerHeight() * listPosition;
            }
            if ((heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) && (newHeight > heightSize)) {
                if (newHeight > heightSize) {
                    newHeight = heightSize;
                }
            }
        } else {
            newHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        setMeasuredDimension(getMeasuredWidth(), newHeight);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if (getAdapter() != null && getAdapter().getCount() > MAXIMUM_LIST_ITEMS_VIEWABLE) {
            if (listViewTouchAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
                scrollBy(0, 1);
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

答案 23 :(得分:0)

  • 由于列表视图已具有滚动属性,因此无法在列表视图内使用滚动视图。
  • 要在滚动视图中使用列表视图,您可以按照以下对我有用的步骤进行操作:

    1)创建 NonScrollListView Java文件,以禁用列表视图的默认滚动属性。代码在下面

    package your-package-structure;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    import android.widget.ListView;
    
    public class NonScrollListView extends ListView {
    
      public NonScrollListView(Context context) {
          super(context);
      }
      public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
          super(context, attrs);
      }
      public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
          super(context, attrs, defStyle);
      }
      @Override
      public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int heightMeasureSpec_custom = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec_custom);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
        params.height = getMeasuredHeight();
      }
    }
    

    2)现在创建具有NestedScrollView的xml文件,并在其中使用NonScrollListView列出您的项目。这将使您的整个屏幕与所有视图一起滚动。

            

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:orientation="vertical">
                <ViewFlipper
    
                    android:id="@+id/v_flipper"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="130dp">
                </ViewFlipper>
                <TextView
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    
                    android:text="SHOP"
                    android:textSize="15dp"
                    android:textStyle="bold"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:padding="5dp"
                    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="8dp"/>
                <View
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="1dp"
    
                    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
                    android:background="#ddd"/>
            </LinearLayout>
            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                >
                <com.abc.xyz.NonScrollListView
                    android:id="@+id/listview"
    
                    android:divider="@null"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:padding="8dp">
                </com.abc.xyz.NonScrollListView>
            </LinearLayout>
    
           <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    
                android:gravity="bottom">
                <include layout="@layout/footer" />
            </LinearLayout>
    
        </LinearLayout>
    

        

    3)现在在java类中,即home.java定义NonScrollListView而不是Listview

    package comabc.xyz.landscapeapp;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
    import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    import android.widget.AdapterView;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    
    import android.widget.ListView;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    import android.widget.Toolbar;
    import android.widget.ViewFlipper;
    

    公共类家庭扩展了片段{     int pos = 0;     ViewFlipper v_flipper;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_home, container, false);
        return view;
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(@NonNull final View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        NonScrollListView listView = (NonScrollListView) view.findViewById(R.id.listview);
        customAdapter customAdapter = new customAdapter(getActivity());
        listView.setAdapter(customAdapter);
        listView.setFocusable(false);
    
        customAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                Log.d("listview click", "onItemClick: ");
               /* FragmentTransaction fr = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, new productdisplay());
    
                fr.putExtra("Position", position);
                fr.addToBackStack("tag");
                fr.commit();*/
                Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), productdisplay.class);
                intent.putExtra("Position", position);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    
    
        //image slider
        int images[] = {R.drawable.slide1, R.drawable.slide2, R.drawable.slide3};
        v_flipper = view.findViewById(R.id.v_flipper);
        for (int image : images) {
            flipperImages(image);
    
        }
    }
    
    private void flipperImages(int image) {
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getActivity());
        imageView.setBackgroundResource(image);
    
        v_flipper.addView(imageView);
        v_flipper.setFlipInterval(4000);
        v_flipper.setAutoStart(true);
    
        v_flipper.setInAnimation(getActivity(), android.R.anim.slide_in_left);
        v_flipper.setOutAnimation(getActivity(), android.R.anim.slide_out_right);
    }
    }
    

    注意:我在这里使用了Fragments

答案 24 :(得分:0)

这么长时间我一直遇到同样的问题。然后我找到了对我有用的解决方案。 添加一个ListViewHelper Java类。下面是ListViewHelper.java的代码

package com.molescope;

import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class ListViewHelper {
    public static void getListViewSize(ListView listView){
        ListAdapter adapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if(adapter!=null){
            int totalHeight = 0;

            //setting list adapter in loop tp get final size
            for (int i=0; i<adapter.getCount(); i++){
                View listItem = adapter.getView(i, null, listView);
                listItem.measure(0,0);
                totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
            }
            //setting listview items in adapter
            ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
            params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * 
    (adapter.getCount()-1));
            listView.setLayoutParams(params);

        }else{
            return;
        }
    }
}

在添加此Java文件之后,在将适配器设置为列表视图的任何位置的代码中,在该行之后立即添加以下代码:

  ListView myList=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
  myList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>. 
  (this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, listview_array));
  ListViewHelper.getListViewSize(myList);

请原谅我的英语。

答案 25 :(得分:0)

只需将适配器分配给listview后调用此函数

public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren
            (ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) return;

        int desiredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(listView.getWidth(),
                View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        int totalHeight = 0;
        View view = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            view = listAdapter.getView(i, view, listView);
            if (i == 0) view.setLayoutParams(new
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams(desiredWidth,
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

            view.measure(desiredWidth, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
            totalHeight += view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }

        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();

        params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() *
                (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));

        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
        listView.requestLayout();
    } 

答案 26 :(得分:0)

这对我有用(link1link2):

  • 您创建不可滚动的自定义ListView

    TypeError: __init__() takes exactly 3 arguments (2 given)
    
  • 在您的布局文件中

    public class NonScrollListView extends ListView {
    
            public NonScrollListView(Context context) {
                super(context);
            }
            public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
                super(context, attrs);
            }
            public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
                super(context, attrs, defStyle);
            }
            @Override
            public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
                int heightMeasureSpec_custom = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                        Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
                super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec_custom);
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
                params.height = getMeasuredHeight();
            }
        }
    
  • 创建customListview的对象而不是ListView,如:

    <ScrollView 
     xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:fillViewport="true">
    
        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    
            <!-- com.Example Changed with your Package name -->
    
            <com.thedeveloperworldisyours.view.NonScrollListView
                android:id="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
            </com.thedeveloperworldisyours.view.NonScrollListView>
    
            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_below="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list" >
    
                <!-- Your another layout in scroll view -->
    
            </RelativeLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>
    
    </ScrollView>
    

答案 27 :(得分:0)

只需在父卷轴视图内的listview height属性中设置所需高度的值即可。它将与其他父母子项一起滚动。

答案 28 :(得分:-1)

最佳代码

 <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
    android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_above="@+id/btmlyt"
    android:layout_below="@+id/deshead_tv">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:orientation="vertical"
       >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/des_tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_above="@+id/btmlyt"
        android:background="@android:color/white"
        android:paddingLeft="3dp"
        android:paddingRight="3dp"
        android:scrollbars="vertical"
        android:paddingTop="3dp"
        android:text="description"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:textSize="18sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>

答案 29 :(得分:-1)

最佳解决方案是在子滚动中添加此android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true"属性,例如,我已将此属性插入到ListView的孩子的ScrollView中。我希望这种方法对您有用:-

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal">
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="TextView"/>
        <ListView
            android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true" //add this only
            android:id="@+id/listView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="300dp"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

答案 30 :(得分:-1)

listView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    scrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);

    int action = event.getActionMasked();

    switch (action) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
            scrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
            break;
    }

    return false;
}
});

答案 31 :(得分:-4)

 <ScrollView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fillViewport="true">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

       <ListView
           android:id="@+id/listView"
           android:layout_width="match_parent"
           android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>