我的App_Data文件夹中有数据库文件，我的网页配置如下所示
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="TicketsConnectionString"
connectionString="Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|Tickets.mdf;Integrated Security=SSPI;User Instance=True;"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5"/>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
我有Default.aspx页面
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:TextBox ID="LastName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="Phone1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="Phone2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="Button" />
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="DisplayMessage" runat="server" style="color: #FF0000" Visible="false" />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:TicketsConnectionString %>" SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM [Employee]" DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM [Employee] WHERE [EmpID] = @EmpID" InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Employee] ([LastName], [FirstName], [Phone1], [Phone2]) VALUES (@LastName, @FirstName, @Phone1, @Phone2)" UpdateCommand="UPDATE [Employee] SET [LastName] = @LastName, [FirstName] = @FirstName, [Phone1] = @Phone1, [Phone2] = @Phone2 WHERE [EmpID] = @EmpID">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="EmpID" Type="Int32" />
</DeleteParameters>
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Phone1" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Phone2" Type="String" />
</InsertParameters>
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="LastName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="FirstName" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Phone1" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="Phone2" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="EmpID" Type="Int32" />
</UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True" AutoGenerateColumns="False" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#999999" BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="3" DataKeyNames="EmpID" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" ForeColor="Black" GridLines="Vertical">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#CCCCCC" />
<Columns>
<asp:CommandField ShowDeleteButton="True" ShowEditButton="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="EmpID" HeaderText="EmpID" InsertVisible="False" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="EmpID" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName" SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Phone1" HeaderText="Phone1" SortExpression="Phone1" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Phone2" HeaderText="Phone2" SortExpression="Phone2" />
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#CCCCCC" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="Black" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#999999" ForeColor="Black" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#000099" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#F1F1F1" />
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#808080" />
<SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#CAC9C9" />
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#383838" />
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
和一个Default.aspx.cs页面
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GridView1.DataBind();
}
string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["TicketsConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("InsertIntoEmployee", con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@LastName", SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = LastName.Text;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@FirstName", SqlDbType.NVarChar);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@Phone1", SqlDbType.NVarChar);//SqlDbType.NVarChar allowed to insert Russian letters
cmd.Parameters.Add("@Phone2", SqlDbType.NVarChar);
cmd.Parameters["@LastName"].Value = LastName.Text;
cmd.Parameters["@FirstName"].Value = FirstName.Text;
cmd.Parameters["@Phone1"].Value = Phone1.Text;
cmd.Parameters["@Phone2"].Value = Phone2.Text;
con.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();
DisplayMessage.Text = "Запись добавлена.";
DisplayMessage.Visible = true;
}
}
并抛出此错误
The database 'G:\SITES\WEBSITE6\APP_DATA\TICKETS.MDF' cannot be opened because it is version 706. This server supports version 655 and earlier. A downgrade path is not supported.
Could not open new database 'G:\SITES\WEBSITE6\APP_DATA\TICKETS.MDF'. CREATE DATABASE is aborted.
An attempt to attach an auto-named database for file G:\sites\WebSite6\App_Data\Tickets.mdf failed. A database with the same name exists, or specified file cannot be opened, or it is located on UNC share.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: The database 'G:\SITES\WEBSITE6\APP_DATA\TICKETS.MDF' cannot be opened because it is version 706. This server supports version 655 and earlier. A downgrade path is not supported.
Could not open new database 'G:\SITES\WEBSITE6\APP_DATA\TICKETS.MDF'. CREATE DATABASE is aborted.
An attempt to attach an auto-named database for file G:\sites\WebSite6\App_Data\Tickets.mdf failed. A database with the same name exists, or specified file cannot be opened, or it is located on UNC share.
Source Error:
Line 14: protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
Line 15: {
Line 16: GridView1.DataBind();
Line 17: }
Line 18:
我认为连接字符串有一些问题，但对我来说一切都很好，我的问题是如何解决这个问题？
答案 0 :(得分：11)
版本706是来自Sql Server 2012的数据库文件 版本665是来自Sql Server 2008R2（后SP1？）
的数据库文件http://conceptdev.blogspot.com/2009/04/mdf-cannot-be-opened-because-it-is.html
答案 1 :(得分：1)
以下是经过测试的解决方案，首先在SQL Server Management Studio中连接两个服务器，然后运行第一个代码块
--1st Run this (One Time)
EXEC sp_addlinkedserver
@server='YOUR_SERVER_IP', -- here you can specify the name of the linked server
@srvproduct='',
@provider='sqlncli', -- using SQL Server Native Client
@datasrc='YOUR_SERVER_IP', -- add here your server name
@location='',
@provstr='',
@catalog='DATABASE_NAME'
然后单独运行
SELECT TOP(100) *
FROM LOCAL_TABLE A, [YOUR_SERVER_IP].DATABASE_NAME.dbo.TABLE_NAME C
WHERE A.ID=C.ID
答案 2 :(得分：0)
如果您尝试连接到本地数据库，请使用LocalDb（自vs2012，sql2012），即：
Data Source=(LocalDB)\v11.0;AttachDbFilename= (etc)
答案 3 :(得分：0)
我确定问题是aspnetdb.mdf无法打开。
有时此文件已损坏。问题是我无法验证登录页面。
删除（并替换）我的登录表单控件后，问题就解决了。
原因是asp.net的控件使用aspnet成员身份。我用CSS样式替换了我的登录控件（使用javascript）并删除了所有相关文件并解决了它。
我希望这有助于某人。