我正在尝试在hibernate中执行CRUD操作。我已经为我的申请写了以下步骤。 的hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">
com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate
</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">
root
</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">
root
</property>
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create-drop</property>
<mapping resource="Employee.hbm.xml" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
这是我的Employee.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.bullraider.crud.Employee" table="emp1000">
<meta attribute="class-description"> This class contains employee details. </meta>
<id name="empno" type="long" column="empno">
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="ename" type="string" column="ename" not-null="true" />
<property name="job" type="string" column="job" not-null="true" />
<property name="sal" type="integer" column="sal" not-null="true" />
<property name="deptno" type="integer" column="deptno"
not-null="true" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
这是我的坚持类
public class Employee implements Serializable{
private long empno;
private String ename;
private int sal;
private String job;
private int deptno ;
public long getEmpno() {
return empno;
}
public void setEmpno(long empno) {
this.empno = empno;
}
public String getEname() {
return ename;
}
public void setEname(String ename) {
this.ename = ename;
}
public int getSal() {
return sal;
}
public void setSal(int sal) {
this.sal = sal;
}
public String getJob() {
return job;
}
public void setJob(String job) {
this.job = job;
}
public int getDeptno() {
return deptno;
}
public void setDeptno(int deptno) {
this.deptno = deptno;
}
}
这是我的util类
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class HibernateUtil {
private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory;
static {
try {
sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure()
.buildSessionFactory();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
System.err.println("SessionFactory creation failed" + ex);
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
}
这是驱动程序类
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import com.bullraider.crud.util.*;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main m = new Main();
m.saveEmployee("Alex", "MANAGER", 50000, 10);
m.saveEmployee("Mike", "CLERK", 1000, 30);
m.saveEmployee("Tom", "SALESMAN", 2000, 10);
// m.retriveEmployee();
// m.deleteEmployee();
// m.updateEmployee();
}
public void saveEmployee(String ename, String job, int sal, int deptno) {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = null;
try {
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.setEname(ename);
emp.setJob(job);
emp.setSal(sal);
emp.setDeptno(deptno);
session.save(emp);
transaction.commit();
System.out.println("Records inserted sucessessfully");
} catch (HibernateException e) {
transaction.rollback();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
}
public void retriveEmployee() {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = null;
try {
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
List employee = session.createQuery("from emp1000").list();
for (Iterator iterator = employee.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
Employee employee1 = (Employee) iterator.next();
System.out.println(employee1.getEmpno() + " "
+ employee1.getEname() + " " + employee1.getJob()
+ " " + employee1.getSal() + " "
+ employee1.getDeptno());
}
transaction.commit();
} catch (HibernateException e) {
transaction.rollback();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
}
public void deleteEmployee() {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = null;
try {
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
String queryString = "from emp1000 where deptno = :deptno";
Query query = session.createQuery(queryString);
query.setInteger("deptno", 30);
Employee employee = (Employee) query.uniqueResult();
session.delete(employee);
System.out.println("One employee is deleted!");
// Another way to write it
/*
* String hql = "delete from Employee insurance where deptno = 30";
* Query query1 = session.createQuery(hql); int row =
* query1.executeUpdate(); if (row == 0){
* System.out.println("Doesn't deleted any row!"); } else{
* System.out.println("Deleted Row: " + row); }
*/
System.out.println("One employee is deleted!");
} catch (HibernateException e) {
transaction.rollback();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
}
public void updateEmployee() {
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
Transaction transaction = null;
try {
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
String queryString = "from emp1000 where sal = :sal";
Query query = session.createQuery(queryString);
query.setInteger("sal", 8000);
Employee employee = (Employee) query.uniqueResult();
employee.setSal(11000);
session.update(employee);
System.out.println("One employee is updated!");
} catch (HibernateException e) {
transaction.rollback();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
}
}