我已经阅读this回答有多简单了......
但是,如果我有对象列表但不仅仅是字符串:
case class Article(
title:String,
description:String,
examples: List[Example]
)
有案例类:
case class Example(meaning:String, proofs:List[String])
然后我如何将我的文章转换为json字符串?
如果我使用:
def article(word:String) = Action {
implicit val articleFormat = Json.format[Article]
implicit val exampleFormat = Json.format[Example]
val article = Article.article(word)
Ok( Json.format(article) )
// or: ?
Ok( Json.obj("examples" -> article.examples) ) // this works but only for Examples alone.. without Article
// or: ?
Ok( Json.obj("article" -> article) )
// or:?
Ok(
Json.toJson( // works, but it is still not that I'm expecting (duplication of "examples"...like: "examples":"{\"examples\":[{\"meaning\":\"meaning1\",...)
Map(
"title" -> article.title,
"description" -> article.description,
"examples" -> Json.obj("examples" -> article.examples).toString()
)
)
)
}
我收到了错误:No unapply function found
当我尝试编写我的unapply方法时,我得到了关于申请的不同错误..不想破坏..你有答案或者至少有建议吗?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
与模型一起,您可以定义一个隐式类型类Writes[T]
,它可以将您的模型转换为JsValue
:
implicit object ExampleWrites extends Writes[Example] {
def writes(e: Example) = Json.obj(
"meaning" -> e.meaning,
"proofs" -> e.proofs
)
}
implicit object ArticleWrites extends Writes[Article] {
def writes(a: Article) = Json.obj(
"title" -> a.title,
"description" -> a.description,
"examples" -> a.examples
)
}
然后它就像:Json.toJson(article)