当键盘中的“下一步”返回按钮时,使用文本字段滚动表格视图

时间:2013-08-18 10:00:37

标签: ios uitableview scroll keyboard uitextfield

我有一个带有自定义单元格的分组表视图,这些单元格有一个UITextField。我已将文本字段的returnKeyType设置为UIReturnKeyNext(最后一行除外),并且我已通过这种方式实现了textFieldShouldReturn:方法:

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
   id firstResponderCell = textField.superview.superview ;
   NSInteger firstResponderRow = [self.tableView indexPathForCell:firstResponderCell].row ;
   NSIndexPath* nextCellIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:firstResponderRow+1 inSection:0] ;
   CustomCell* nextCell = (CustomCell*)[self.tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:nextCellIndexPath] ;

   if (nextCell) {
      [nextCell.cellTextField becomeFirstResponder] ;
   }
   else
      [textField resignFirstResponder] ;
   return YES ;

}

但是我无法滚动表格视图内容,以使当前活动文本字段在键盘上方可见。当我没有实现键盘中的“下一步”按钮功能时我成功地管理了这个,当点击“Enter”按钮时,键盘被隐藏,然后当点击另一个文本字段时再次显示键盘,因为我在听UIKeyboardDidShowNotificationUIKeyboardDidHideNotification。但是现在我想要点击按钮时键盘和键盘上的“下一步”按钮不被隐藏,我不知道如何正确滚动到活动文本字段。

提前致谢

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这是实现这一目标的最简单有效的方法:

添加以下常量:

static const CGFloat KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION = 0.3;
static const CGFloat MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION = 0.2;
static const CGFloat MAXIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION = 0.8;
static const CGFloat PORTRAIT_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT = 216;
static const CGFloat LANDSCAPE_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT = 162;

将此添加到视图控制器:

CGFloat animatedDistance;

并将这些方法添加到您的代码中:

- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
CGRect textFieldRect =
[self.view.window convertRect:textField.bounds fromView:textField];
CGRect viewRect =
[self.view.window convertRect:self.view.bounds fromView:self.view];
CGFloat midline = textFieldRect.origin.y + 0.5 * textFieldRect.size.height;
CGFloat numerator =
midline - viewRect.origin.y
- MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION * viewRect.size.height;
CGFloat denominator =
(MAXIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION - MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION)
* viewRect.size.height;
CGFloat heightFraction = numerator / denominator;
if (heightFraction < 0.0)
{
    heightFraction = 0.0;
}
else if (heightFraction > 1.0)
{
    heightFraction = 1.0;
}
UIInterfaceOrientation orientation =
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation];
if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait ||
    orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown)
{
    animatedDistance = floor(PORTRAIT_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT * heightFraction);
}
else
{
    animatedDistance = floor(LANDSCAPE_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT * heightFraction);
}
CGRect viewFrame = self.view.frame;
viewFrame.origin.y -= animatedDistance;

[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION];

[self.view setFrame:viewFrame];

[UIView commitAnimations];

}

- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
    {
CGRect viewFrame = self.view.frame;
viewFrame.origin.y += animatedDistance;

[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION];

[self.view setFrame:viewFrame];

[UIView commitAnimations];

}

P.S:这是来自here

答案 1 :(得分:0)

这不是获取细胞的安全方法:

id firstResponderCell = textField.superview.superview ;

即。它现在可能有用,但它可能在(近)未来不起作用。

知道索引路径后,应检查它是否确实存在。然后,您可以使用scrollToRowAtIndexPath:atScrollPosition:animated:滚动行(并使其成为顶行)。或者,您可以获取行的框架,然后设置表视图的contentOffset