如何将Spring托管服务bean注入Apache CXF Servlet

时间:2013-08-16 14:12:04

标签: spring web-services dependency-injection cxf

我正在尝试使用Apache CXF开发Web服务并使用Spring来管理bean。和码头作为我的网络服务器。

所以这是我的Resource / WebService类

   import javax.ws.rs.GET;
    import javax.ws.rs.Path;
    import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
    import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
    import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

    @Component
    @Path("/test")
    public class TestService{

        @GET
        @Path("/add/{name}")
        @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
        public String showName(@PathParam("name") String name){
            return name + "";
        }


    }

我的Web.xml

<!-- Bean Declarations -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>WEB-INF/test-beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

 <listener>
    <listener-class>
        org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
</listener>


<servlet>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

test-beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.test.ws" />

</beans>

如何将我的Spring manage Service bean与Apache CXF集成为Rest Web服务?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

在您的Spring配置文件中添加命名空间:

xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"

以及它的架构位置:

 http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd

此外,您还需要一些CXF Rest Web服务的依赖项:

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
   <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
   <version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>

然后在Spring配置中配置您的JAX-RS服务器:

 <jaxrs:server id="yourJaxRsServer" address="/testService">
    <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
       <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
    </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
 </jaxrs:server>

 <bean id="serviceBean" class="service.TestService"/> 

当您在@Component配置中声明注释时,请不要忘记从TestService课程中删除.xml注释。或者,如果您希望保留此注释以获得更好的视图,请为其添加名称@Component("testService"),然后您可以从<bean id="serviceBean" class="service.TestService"/>中删除.xml声明,并将引用更改为<ref bean="testService"/>。< / p>

您可以在以下网址找到更多信息:

答案 1 :(得分:1)

要访问您的网络服务,您需要点击以下网址

http://<HOST>:<PORT>/<Application Context>/testService/api/test/add/<NAME_YOU_WANT_TO_ADD>