通过System.Net.Mail向多个收件人发送电子邮件（一封包含多个收件人的电子邮件），如果一个收件人地址失败，其余收件人是否会收到电子邮件？
同一个问题可能有重复，但我问的是不同的东西。
为了提示这样的问题，我考虑了像Outlook这样的电子邮件客户端，即使单个地址失败也不会发生这种情况。也许，System.Net.Mail是一个轻量级客户端，不允许这样的功能？或者这是我编写错误代码的方式。
我被问到为什么会发生这种情况，希望我能得到一个解释，以便我可以通过。
我在下面的代码中运行了这样的场景：
public void sendBusinessEmail(communication.email.business.config.BusinessEmailList[] aEmailList)
{
System.Net.Mail.MailMessage objMsg = null;
string[] aEmail = null;
System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient objSmtpClient = null;
int iRetries = 0;
if (aEmailList == null)
{
return;
}
try
{
if (Properties.Settings.Default.IS_SMTP_TLS)
{
objSmtpClient = getSMTP_TLS_Client();
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate(object s, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) { return true; };
}
else
{
objSmtpClient = getSMTP_Default_Client();
}
foreach (communication.email.business.config.BusinessEmailList obj in aEmailList)
{
try
{
objMsg = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage();
objMsg.From = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress("jkstock@keells.com", "JKSB Business Services");
aEmail = obj.Emails;
if (Properties.Settings.Default.TO_TEST_EMAIL)
{
objMsg.To.Add(Properties.Settings.Default.TO_TEST_EMAIL_ADDRESS.ToString());
for (int i = 0; i < aEmail.Length; i++)
{
objMsg.Body += aEmail[i] + Environment.NewLine;
}
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < aEmail.Length; i++)
{
objMsg.To.Add(new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress(aEmail[i]));
}
objMsg.Body = obj.EmailBody;
}
objMsg.Subject = checkAllReadySent(obj.EmailSubject);
objMsg.Attachments.Add(new System.Net.Mail.Attachment(obj.AttachmentPath, (System.IO.Path.GetExtension(obj.AttachmentPath) == ".pdf" ? System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Application.Pdf : System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Application.Octet)));
//sending emails
//send for 5 times if error persists, unless otherwise success
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
try
{
objSmtpClient.Send(objMsg);
obj.updateLog("OK", (i+1));
break;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
if (i == 4)
{
obj.updateLog(e.Message, (i+1));
}
}
}
objMsg = null;
}
catch (System.Net.Mail.SmtpFailedRecipientsException e0)
{
obj.updateLog("Invalid Recipient(s)",0);
}
catch (Exception e1)
{
obj.updateLog("Error",0);
}
}
objSmtpClient = null;
}
catch (Exception e2)
{
MessageBox.Show(e2.Message);
objMsg = null;
objSmtpClient = null;
}
}
上述代码的参考文献：
public abstract class BusinessEmailList
{
private string _accountid = string.Empty;
private string _attachmentPath = string.Empty;
private string _emailsubject = string.Empty;
private string _agentid = string.Empty;
private string _response = string.Empty;
private string _ccTo = string.Empty;
private string _bccTo = string.Empty;
protected string _additionalBody = string.Empty;
private string[] _aEmail = null;
public string AccountID
{
get { return _accountid; }
set { _accountid = value; }
}
public string AgentID
{
get { return _agentid; }
set { _agentid = value; }
}
public string Response
{
get { return _response; }
set { _response = value; }
}
public string AttachmentPath
{
get { return _attachmentPath; }
set
{
if (System.IO.File.Exists(value))
{
_attachmentPath = value;
}
else { throw (new Exception("Attachment Not Found")); }
}
}
public string EmailSubject
{
get { return _emailsubject; }
set { _emailsubject = value; }
}
public string[] Emails
{
get { return getEmail(); }
}
public string EmailBody
{
get { return getMsgBody(); }
set { _additionalBody = value; }
}
public string ccTo
{
get { return _ccTo; }
set { _ccTo = value; }
}
public string bccTo
{
get { return _bccTo; }
set { _bccTo = value; }
}
public virtual string[] getEmail()
{
return null;
}
public virtual string getMsgBody()
{
if (System.IO.Path.GetExtension(this.AttachmentPath) == ".pdf")
{
return "Dear Sir/Madam, " +
Environment.NewLine +
Environment.NewLine +
"With kind Reference to the above, details as per attachment." +
Environment.NewLine +
Environment.NewLine +
"To view the attached PDF files you need Adobe Acrobat Reader installed in your computer. Download Adobe Reader from http://get.adobe.com/reader/ " +
Environment.NewLine +
Environment.NewLine +
"Thank you," +
Environment.NewLine +
"John Keells Stock Brokers (Pvt) Ltd.";
}
else
{
return "Dear Sir/Madam, " +
Environment.NewLine +
Environment.NewLine +
"With kind Reference to the above, details as per attachment." +
Environment.NewLine +
Environment.NewLine +
"Thank you," +
Environment.NewLine +
"John Keells Stock Brokers (Pvt) Ltd.";
}
}
public void updateLog(string status, int retries)
{
try
{
using (OracleConnection oracleConn = new OracleConnection(EquityBroker32.Properties.Settings.Default.JKSB_CONN_ORA.ToString()))
{
OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand();
cmd.Connection = oracleConn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.CommandText = "JKSBSCHEMA.EMAILLOG_ADD_PROC";
string[] aEmail = this.Emails;
OracleParameter p = null;
foreach (string s in aEmail)
{
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
p = new OracleParameter("pemail", OracleType.VarChar);
p.Value = s;
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
p = new OracleParameter("psubject", OracleType.VarChar);
p.Value = this.EmailSubject;
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
p = new OracleParameter("pattachement", OracleType.VarChar);
p.Value = this.AttachmentPath;
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
p = new OracleParameter("presponse", OracleType.VarChar);
p.Value = status;
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
p = new OracleParameter("pseqno", OracleType.Number);
p.Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput;
p.Value = "0";
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
p = new OracleParameter("pretries", OracleType.Number);
p.Value = retries;
cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
oracleConn.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
oracleConn.Close();
}
}
}
catch (Exception er)
{
this.Response = er.Message;
}
}
}
public class BusinessClientEmailList : BusinessEmailList
{
public override string[] getEmail()
{
string[] aEmail;
//if (Properties.Settings.Default.TO_TEST_EMAIL == false)
//{
try
{
using (OracleConnection oracleConn = new OracleConnection(EquityBroker32.Properties.Settings.Default.JKSB_CONN_ORA.ToString()))
{
string sql = "SELECT EMAIL " +
"FROM " +
"(" +
"SELECT A.EMAIL AS EMAIL " +
"FROM JKSBSCHEMA.AGENTEMAIL A " +
"WHERE A.AGENTID = '" + this.AgentID + "' " +
"AND A.AGENTID != 'JKSB' "+
"AND A.ISACTIVE = 1 " +
"UNION " +
"SELECT B.EMAILID AS EMAIL " +
"FROM JKSBSCHEMA.CLIENTACCOUNTEMAIL B " +
"WHERE B.CLIENTACCOUNTID = '" + this.AccountID + "' " +
"AND B.IS_CONFIRMATION = 1 " +
") " +
"GROUP BY EMAIL";
int i = 0;
DataTable tbl = new DataTable();
OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand(sql, oracleConn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
OracleDataAdapter da = new OracleDataAdapter(cmd);
da.Fill(tbl);
aEmail = new string[tbl.Rows.Count];
foreach (DataRow rw in tbl.Rows)
{
aEmail[i] = rw[0].ToString();
i++;
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
aEmail = null;
}
//}
//else
//{
// aEmail = new string[1];
// aEmail[0] = Properties.Settings.Default.TO_TEST_EMAIL_ADDRESS.ToString();
//}
return aEmail;
}
public override string getMsgBody()
{
return base.getMsgBody();
}
}