Question

我正在尝试做Windows Phone 8中标题所说的内容，以下是我如何处理它：

private async void Application_Launching(object sender, LaunchingEventArgs e)
{
    var settings = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
    settings.Add("listofCurrency", await CurrencyHelpers.getJsonCurrency());
}

在CurrencyHelpers中：

    public async static Task<Dictionary<string, double>> getJsonCurrency()
    {
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

        string jsonResult = await client.GetStringAsync("http://openexchangerates.org/api/latest.json?app_id=xxxxxxx");

        JSONCurrency jsonData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JSONCurrency>(jsonResult);

        Dictionary<string, double> currencyCollection = new Dictionary<string, double>();

        currencyCollection = jsonData.Rates;

        return currencyCollection;

    }

当MainPage加载时，我立即从CurrencyHelpers调用另一个方法：

    public static KeyValuePair<double, double> getStorageCurrencyPairRates(string firstCurrency, string secondCurrency)
    {
        var settings = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
        double firstCurrencyRate = 1;
        double secondCurrencyRate = 1;

        Dictionary<string, double> currencyCollection = new Dictionary<string,double>();

        //needs some code here to check if "listofCurrency" already has JSONData stored in it.

        settings.TryGetValue<Dictionary<string,double>>("listofCurrency", out currencyCollection);

        foreach (KeyValuePair<string, double> pair in currencyCollection)
        {
            if (pair.Key == firstCurrency)
            {
                firstCurrencyRate = pair.Value;
            }

            else if (pair.Key == secondCurrency)
            {
                secondCurrencyRate = pair.Value;
            }
         }

        return new KeyValuePair<double, double>(firstCurrencyRate, secondCurrencyRate);          
    }
}

我的想法是，我想将我的JSON数据存储到存储中，然后在可用时立即检索它，任何想法？非常感谢帮助！

Answer 1

你用await和async思考的方式是正确的，但你通过在页面加载时调用另一个方法来破坏它的概念。 Wilfred Wee所说的也是错误的。

正确的方法是在App.xamls.cs中声明一个事件处理程序，如下所示：

public event EventHandler<bool> SettingsReady;

然后将Application_Launching（）方法更改为以下内容：

private async void Application_Launching(object sender, LaunchingEventArgs e)
{
    var settings = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
    settings.Add("listofCurrency", await CurrencyHelpers.getJsonCurrency());

    if (SettingsReady!= null)
        SettingsReady(this, true);
}

现在在你的MainPage.xaml.cs（CONSTRUCTOR - NOT WHEN LOADED）中声明要在数据准备就绪时调用的回调函数：

    // Constructor
    public MainPage()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        // Call back functions
        App.SettingsReady += App_SettingsReady;
    }

    void App_SettingsReady(object sender, bool e)
    {
        // Here call your function for further data processing
        getStorageCurrencyPairRates();
    }

从JSON获取数据，存储在IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings中，检索JSON时检索数据

1 个答案: