使用OpenCV和C裁剪图像

时间:2013-08-12 13:56:25

标签: c++ visual-c++ opencv dll

您正在尝试调试C ++ / C开发人员代码,他给我们写了一个dll,我们正在使用adobe原生扩展,基本上用网络摄像头网格拍照,并且在做了一些人脸检测之后,假设要裁剪图像并将其写入光盘。

但该应用程序总是挂起并最终在此行崩溃:

smallFrame = image(Rect(x, y, CROPPING_WIDTH, CROPPING_HEIGHT));

我已经通过抛出一个try / catch将它缩小到这一行,并且它吐出的异常不是很有帮助,它只是说??????? n作为例外。

像这样:

try

{

smallFrame = image(Rect(x, y, CROPPING_WIDTH, CROPPING_HEIGHT));

}

catch(exception ex)

{

wsprintf (str, L"Exception Occured during Face Found : %s", ex.what());

WriteLogFile(str);

smallFrame = frame;

}

这是整个方法:

Mat cropFaceFrame( Mat frame)

{

std::vector<Rect> faces;

Mat frame_gray, smallFrame;

int height = 0;

unsigned index, i;



cvtColor( frame, frame_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY );



equalizeHist( frame_gray, frame_gray );



face_cascade.detectMultiScale( frame_gray, faces, 1.1, 2, 0|CV_HAAR_SCALE_IMAGE, Size(60, 60));



index = faces.size();

wsprintf (str, L



for (i = 0; i < faces.size(); i++ )

{


if (height < faces[i].height)

{

height = faces[i].height;

index = i;



}

}

Mat image(frame);

int maxRight, maxDown;

maxRight = IMAGE_WIDTH-CROPPING_WIDTH -1;

// right margin

maxDown = IMAGE_HEIGHT-CROPPING_HEIGHT-1;

// down margin

if (index == faces.size())

{

// crop the center part if no face found



try

{

smallFrame = image(Rect(maxRight/2, maxDown/2, CROPPING_WIDTH, CROPPING_HEIGHT));

}

catch(exception ex)

{



smallFrame = frame;

}


}

else

{



int x, y;

x = faces[index].x - (CROPPING_WIDTH-faces[index].width)/2;



if (x < 0) x = 0;

else if (x > maxRight) x = maxRight;



y = faces[index].y - (CROPPING_HEIGHT-faces[index].height)/3;



if (y < 0) y = 0;

else if (y > maxDown) y = maxDown;


try

{

smallFrame = image(Rect(x, y, CROPPING_WIDTH, CROPPING_HEIGHT));

}

catch(exception ex)

{

 wsprintf (str, L

"Exception Occured during no Face Found : %s", ex.what());

WriteLogFile(str);

smallFrame = frame;

}



}



return smallFrame;

}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

smallFrame = image(Rect(x, y, CROPPING_WIDTH, CROPPING_HEIGHT));

*固定的CROPPING_WIDTH或HEIGHT不会。你必须检查,如果你的Rect没有在图像之外部分结束,即如果x + CROPPING_WIDTH&lt; img.cols-1

答案 1 :(得分:0)

berak向您解释了您的错误的可能原因,但您无法调试的原因是您正在使用:

wsprintf (str, L"Exception Occured during Face Found : %s", ex.what());

在Visual Studio环境中,ex.what()返回const char*。不幸的是,%s的行为与平台有关,在这种情况下,它需要一个宽字符串(因此,%s是wsprintf的宽字符串和sprintf的字节字符串)。在Unix中,您将拥有正确的行为。在Visual Studio中,您必须使用%S。

选中此项:printf, wprintf, %s, %S, %ls, char* and wchar*: Errors not announced by a compiler warning?,特别是this