我尝试在s tomcat 7服务器上部署我的项目，但没有结果。我的申请是一个maven项目。我用它在春天休眠jaxws。我用jax-ws maven插件生成了wsdl文件。 3天但没有结果没有当我在tomcat7上部署我的项目（.war）时出现了这个错误：
août 11, 2013 7:49:49 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_21\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jre7/bin/client;C:/Program Files/Java/jre7/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jre7/lib/i386;C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Orant\bin;C:\Centrun;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo\bin\win32;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo\3pp\win32;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo\TAO1.3aP12_WinXP\ACE_wrappers\bin;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo\TAO1.3aP12_WinXP\ACE_wrappers\lib;C:\LHS\BSCS_iX_R2_Demo\jdk1.5.0_06\bin;C:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.1.0\bin;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Users\sayed\Desktop\eclipse\eclipse;;.
août 11, 2013 7:49:49 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:BSCSWebservices' did not find a matching property.
août 11, 2013 7:49:50 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
août 11, 2013 7:49:50 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
août 11, 2013 7:49:50 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 2106 ms
août 11, 2013 7:49:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Démarrage du service Catalina
août 11, 2013 7:49:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.42
août 11, 2013 7:49:57 AM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(C:\Users\sayed\Desktop\Plateforme- webservices\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\BSCSWebservices\WEB-INF\lib\servlet-api- 2.5.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 2.3, section 9.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
août 11, 2013 7:50:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types detected on classpath
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
août 11, 2013 7:50:21 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Loading Spring root WebApplicationContext
août 11, 2013 7:50:31 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Exception lors de l'envoi de l'évènement contexte initialisé (context initialized) à l'instance de classe d'écoute (listener) org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate NamespaceHandler for namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/context]
Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.FailFastProblemReporter.error(FailFastProblemReporter.java:57)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:64)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:55)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1144)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1137)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:145)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:89)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:499)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:407)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:357)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:126)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:142)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:123)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:91)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:94)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:294)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.java:156)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:246)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:184)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:49)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
août 11, 2013 7:50:31 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Error listenerStart
août 11, 2013 7:50:31 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Erreur de démarrage du contexte [/BSCSWebservices] suite aux erreurs précédentes
août 11, 2013 7:50:31 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
août 11, 2013 7:50:32 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
août 11, 2013 7:50:32 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
août 11, 2013 7:50:32 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 41380 ms
这是我的applicationcontext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:ws="http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/core" xmlns:wss="http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/servlet"
xsi:schemaLocation=
"http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/core
http://jax-ws.java.net/spring/core.xsd
http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/servlet
http://jax-ws.java.net/spring/servlet.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
<context:annotation-config />
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/webservices" />
<property name="username" value="postgres" />
<property name="password" value="1234" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com" />
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Billing account read ws -->
<wss:binding url="/hello">
<wss:service>
<ws:service bean="#helloWs">
</ws:service>
</wss:service>
</wss:binding>
<bean id="helloWs" class="com.ws.HelloService" />
</beans>
这是我的pom
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>PlateformeWebservices</groupId>
<artifactId>BSCSWebservices</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.1-901.jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jdom</groupId>
<artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId>
<version>3.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.liferay.portal</groupId>
<artifactId>util-java</artifactId>
<version>6.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-rt</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>soi_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>soi</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>func_frwmwk_clt_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>func_frwmwk_clt</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>func_frwmwk_cmn_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>func_frwmwk_cmn</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>func_frwmwk_srv_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>func_frwmwk_srv</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>func_util_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>func_util</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ott_utilities_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>ott_utilities</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>toplink_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>toplink</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jgroups_jar</groupId>
<artifactId>jgroups</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.stream.buffer</groupId>
<artifactId>streambuffer</artifactId>
<version>0.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons.spring</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.jvnet.staxex</groupId>
<artifactId>stax-ex</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<!-- <exclusion> -->
<!-- <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> -->
<!-- <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> -->
<!-- </exclusion> -->
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.stream.buffer</groupId>
<artifactId>streambuffer</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<!-- <exclusion> -->
<!-- <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId> -->
<!-- <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId> -->
<!-- </exclusion> -->
<!-- <exclusion> -->
<!-- <groupId>javax.activation</groupId> -->
<!-- <artifactId>activation</artifactId> -->
<!-- </exclusion> -->
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<finalName>BSCSWebservices</finalName>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings
only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[2.1,)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>wsgen</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<execute />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>wsgen</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<genWsdl>true</genWsdl>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<sei>com.ws.HelloService</sei>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-rt</artifactId>
<version>2.1.7</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分：2)
看起来类路径中缺少spring-context。检查你的war文件中是否有这种依赖。