关于选择字段和保存的Django Formset问题?

时间:2013-08-10 21:11:09

标签: python django django-forms formset

我想使用formset来编辑模型中的所有记录'类别'。我想知道如何解决两个问题:

  1. 目前,除了输入外,它使用初始数据填充所有字段 选择'语言'并输入选择' Parent'。
  2. 不保存提交。
  3. models.py

    class Category(models.Model):
        ORDER = (
        ('1', '1'),
        ('2', '2'),
        ('3', '3'))
        id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
        language = models.ForeignKey(Language, null=False, blank=False)
        name = models.CharField(max_length=256, null=False, blank=False)
        parent = models.ForeignKey('self', null=True, blank=True, related_name='children')
        slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, blank=False, null=False)
        order = models.SmallIntegerField(null=True, blank=True, choices=ORDER)
        allow_replies = models.BooleanField(default=False)
        created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
    
    # Forms
    class CategoryForm(ModelForm):
        class Meta:
            model = Category
            fields = ['language', 'name', 'parent', 'allow_replies', 'order']
    

    views.py

    def category_formset(request):
        if is_admin_user(request):
            CategoryFormSet = formset_factory(CategoryForm)
            if request.method == 'POST':
                formset = CategoryFormSet(request.POST)
                if formset.is_valid():
                    formset.save()
            else:
                formset = CategoryFormSet(initial=Category.objects.values())
            return render_to_response("pages/category_formset.html",
                                      {"formset": formset, 'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request)},
                                      context_instance=RequestContext(request))
        else:
            return redirect('/', False)
    

    html模板

    <form action="/category/edit/" method="post">
        {% csrf_token %}
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>Language</td>
                <td>Name</td>
                <td>Parent</td>
                <td>Allow Replies</td>
                <td>Order</td>
            </tr>
            {% for form in formset %}
            <tr>
                {% for item in form %}
                    <td>{{ item }}</td>
                {% endfor %}
            </tr>
            {% endfor %}
        </table>
    
        <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
    </form>
    

    提前致谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

<强> MODEL

# ...
def category_formset(request):
    if is_admin_user(request):
        CategoryFormSet = modelformset_factory(Category, exclude="slug", extra=0)

        if request.POST:
            formset = CategoryFormSet(request.POST)
            if formset.is_valid():
                formset.save()
                return redirect('/categories/')
        else:
            formset = CategoryFormSet(initial=Category.objects.values())
        return render_to_response("pages/category_formset.html",
                                  {"formset": formset, 'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request)},
                                  context_instance=RequestContext(request))
    else:
        return redirect('/', False)

<强> TEMPLATE

<form action="/category/edit/" method="post"  enctype="multipart/form-data">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ formset.management_form }}
    {{ formset.errors }}
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>Language</td>
            <td>Name</td>
            <td>Parent</td>
            <td>Allow Replies</td>
            <td>Order</td>
        </tr>
        {% for form in formset %}
        <tr>
            {% for item in form %}
                <td>{{ item }}</td>
            {% endfor %}
        </tr>
        {% endfor %}
    </table>

    <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>