Question

嘿，我正在开发一个Android项目，需要Android WebView上的幻灯片动画。当用户从左向右滑动时，它将移动到新页面，当它从右向左执行时，它将移动到上一页。但Android只有两个转换 slide_out_right和slide_in_left。使用它们之后，从左到右的滑动工作是完美的，但另一个看起来很奇怪（相反）。

任何解决方案。我希望slide_out_left动画更精确。

Answer 1

通过此blog post阅读过渡动画示例，我已经包含以下代码：

致电活动

package com.as400samplecode;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  Button nextActivity = (Button) findViewById(R.id.nextActivity);
  nextActivity.setOnClickListener(this);

 }

 public void onClick(View v) {

  switch (v.getId()) {
  case R.id.nextActivity:
   Intent nextActivity = new Intent(this,NextActivity.class);
   startActivity(nextActivity);
   //push from bottom to top
   overridePendingTransition(R.anim.push_up_in, R.anim.push_up_out);
   //slide from right to left
   //overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_right, R.anim.slide_out_left);
   break;

   // More buttons go here (if any) ...

  }
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
  return true;
 }

}

呼叫活动的布局资源

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity"
 android:background="@color/ivory"> 
 <Button android:id="@+id/nextActivity" android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
  android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
  android:text="Go to Next Activity" /> 
</RelativeLayout>

被称为活动

package com.as400samplecode;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class NextActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

 @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_next);

        Button previousActivity = (Button) findViewById(R.id.previousActivity);
        previousActivity.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

 public void onClick(View v) {

  switch (v.getId()) {
  case R.id.previousActivity:
   finish();
   //push from top to bottom
   overridePendingTransition(R.anim.push_down_in, R.anim.push_down_out);
   //slide from left to right
   //overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_left, R.anim.slide_out_right);
   break;

   // More buttons go here (if any) ...

  }
 }


}

被调用活动的布局资源

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".NextActivity"
 android:background="@color/khaki">

 <Button android:id="@+id/previousActivity" android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
  android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
  android:text="Go to Previous Activity" />

</RelativeLayout>

动画资源 - push_down_in.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromYDelta="-100%p" android:toYDelta="0" android:duration="5000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" android:duration="5000" />
</set>

动画资源 - push_down_out.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromYDelta="0" android:toYDelta="100%p" android:duration="5000" />
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0" android:duration="5000" />
</set>

动画资源 - push_up_in.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromYDelta="100%p" android:toYDelta="0" android:duration="5000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" android:duration="5000" />
</set>

动画资源 - push_up_out.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <translate android:fromYDelta="0" android:toYDelta="-100%p" android:duration="5000"/>
 <alpha android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0" android:duration="5000" />
</set>

动画资源 - slide_in_left.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shareInterpolator="false" >
    <translate android:duration="5000" android:fromXDelta="-100%" android:toXDelta="0%"/>
    <alpha android:duration="5000" android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" />
</set>

动画资源 - slide_in_right.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shareInterpolator="false" >
    <translate android:duration="5000" android:fromXDelta="100%" android:toXDelta="0%" />
    <alpha android:duration="5000" android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" />
</set>

动画资源 - slide_out_left.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shareInterpolator="false" >
    <translate android:duration="5000" android:fromXDelta="0%" android:toXDelta="-100%"/>
    <alpha android:duration="5000" android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0" />
</set>

动画资源 - slide_out_right.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shareInterpolator="false" >
    <translate android:duration="5000" android:fromXDelta="0%" android:toXDelta="100%"/>
    <alpha android:duration="5000" android:fromAlpha="1.0" android:toAlpha="0.0" />
</set>

Answer 2

您可以将自己的动画样式作为这样的xml文件（将其放在anim文件夹中）：

从左到右：

  <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:shareInterpolator="false">
        <translate android:fromXDelta="-100%" android:toXDelta="0%"
         android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
         android:duration="500"/>
  </set>

从右到左：

    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:shareInterpolator="false">
     <translate
        android:fromXDelta="0%" android:toXDelta="100%"
        android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
        android:duration="500" />
   </set>

此处您可以在持续时间设置自己的值，也许这取决于手机型号动画的外观，如果看起来不合适，请尝试一些值。

然后您可以在您的活动中调用它：

     Intent animActivity = new Intent(this,YourStartAfterAnimActivity.class);
      startActivity(nextActivity);

      overridePendingTransition(R.anim.your_left_to_right, R.anim.your_right_to_left);

Answer 3

用于滑动活动（旧的和新的）相同的方向：

<强> left_in.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fromXDelta="-100%"
    android:toXDelta="0%"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
     />

<强> right_in.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fromXDelta="100%"
    android:toXDelta="0%"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
     />

<强> left_out.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fromXDelta="0%"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
    android:toXDelta="-100%" />

<强> right_out.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fromXDelta="0%"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
    android:toXDelta="100%" />

startActivity transition：

overridePendingTransition(R.anim.right_in, R.anim.left_out);

onBackPressed转换：

overridePendingTransition(R.anim.left_in, R.anim.right_out);

Answer 4

我找到的最简单方法是使用Activity Transitions，这很简单

在要使用动画运行的活动中覆盖onCreate方法：

@Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
      Slide slide = new Slide();
      slide.setSlideEdge(Gravity.RIGHT);

      getWindow().setEnterTransition(slide);
    }
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  }

然后使用过渡（而不是activity.startActivity（context））启动它：

activity.startActivity(starter, ActivityOptions.makeSceneTransitionAnimation(activity).toBundle());

使用this.finish（）使用动画关闭活动时使用以下代码：

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
      getActivity().finishAfterTransition();
    } else getActivity().finish();

有关更多信息，请查看以下链接：

Answer 5

看到这个链接..你可以在这里看到这么多种动画，只需将xml复制到你的res / anim文件夹并使用它就像下面这样..

listView.setAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(MainActivity.this,R.anim.slide_in_right));

Animation Lists

Answer 6

您可以制作自己的动画。例如，在res / anim中创建xml文件，如下所示

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator">
    <translate
            android:fromXDelta="100%p"
            android:toXDelta="0"
            android:startOffset="0"
            android:duration="500"
            /> </set>

然后覆盖所选活动中的动画：

   overridePendingTransition(R.anim.animationIN, R.anim.animationOUT);

Answer 7

从左到右的新页面动画

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:shareInterpolator="false">
 <translate
    android:fromXDelta="0%" android:toXDelta="800%"
    android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
    android:duration="600" />

Answer 8

<translate
    android:fromXDelta="100%p"
    android:toXDelta="0%p"
    android:duration="500" />

从右向左滑动Android动画

8 个答案: