目前我有以下build.xml:
<project name="Bccn" default="help" basedir=".">
<!-- Define the properties used by the build -->
<property name="app.name" value="bccn" />
<property name="app.version" value="0.1-dev" />
<property name="tcserver.home" value="/home/abhishek/tomcat" />
<property name="work.home" value="${basedir}/work" />
<property name="dist.home" value="${basedir}/dist" />
<property name="src.home" value="${basedir}/src" />
<property name="web.home" value="${basedir}/web" />
<property name="lib.dir" value="${basedir}/lib" />
<target name="help">
<echo>You can use the following targets:</echo>
<echo>
</echo>
<echo> help : (default) Prints this message </echo>
<echo> all : Cleans, compiles, and packages application</echo>
<echo> clean : Deletes work directories</echo>
<echo> compile : Compiles servlets into class files</echo>
<echo> dist : Packages artifacts into a deployable WAR</echo>
<echo>
</echo>
<echo>For example, to clean, compile, and package all at once, run:</echo>
<echo>prompt> ant all </echo>
</target>
<!-- Define the CLASSPATH -->
<path id="compile.classpath">
<fileset dir="${tcserver.home}/bin">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
<pathelement location="${tcserver.home}/lib" />
<fileset dir="${tcserver.home}/lib">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
</path>
<target name="all" depends="clean,compile,dist" description="Clean work dirs, then compile and create a WAR" />
<target name="clean" description="Delete old work and dist directories">
<delete dir="${work.home}" />
<delete dir="${dist.home}" />
</target>
<target name="prepare" depends="clean" description="Create working dirs and copy static files to work dir">
<mkdir dir="${dist.home}" />
<mkdir dir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes" />
<!-- Copy static HTML and JSP files to work dir -->
<copy todir="${work.home}">
<fileset dir="${web.home}" />
</copy>
</target>
<target name="compile" depends="prepare" description="Compile Java sources and copy to WEB-INF/classes dir">
<javac srcdir="${src.home}" destdir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes">
<classpath refid="compile.classpath" />
</javac>
<copy todir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes">
<fileset dir="${src.home}" excludes="**/*.java" />
</copy>
</target>
<target name="dist" depends="compile" description="Create WAR file for binary distribution">
<jar jarfile="${dist.home}/${app.name}-${app.version}.war" basedir="${work.home}" />
</target>
现在我将log4j作为本地依赖项包含在内,并希望在创建.war文件时包含它。但是,ANT无法找到依赖项。有没有办法让它运作?对不起基本问题,我是一个菜鸟。
更新(感谢我已经获得的帮助):
我不想添加“war”的东西所以我修改了build.xml,如下所示: ``
<target name="help">
<echo>You can use the following targets:</echo>
<echo>
</echo>
<echo> help : (default) Prints this message </echo>
<echo> all : Cleans, compiles, and packages application</echo>
<echo> clean : Deletes work directories</echo>
<echo> compile : Compiles servlets into class files</echo>
<echo> dist : Packages artifacts into a deployable WAR</echo>
<echo>
</echo>
<echo>For example, to clean, compile, and package all at once, run:</echo>
<echo>prompt> ant all </echo>
</target>
<!-- Define the CLASSPATH -->
<path id="compile.classpath">
<fileset dir="${tcserver.home}/bin">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
<pathelement location="${tcserver.home}/lib" />
<fileset dir="${tcserver.home}/lib">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
</path>
<target name="all" depends="clean,compile,dist" description="Clean work dirs, then compile and create a WAR" />
<target name="clean" description="Delete old work and dist directories">
<delete dir="${work.home}" />
<delete dir="${dist.home}" />
</target>
<target name="prepare" depends="clean" description="Create working dirs and copy static files to work dir">
<mkdir dir="${dist.home}" />
<mkdir dir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes" />
<!-- Copy static HTML and JSP files to work dir -->
<copy todir="${work.home}">
<fileset dir="${web.home}" />
</copy>
</target>
<target name="compile" depends="prepare" description="Compile Java sources and copy to WEB-INF/classes dir">
<javac srcdir="${src.home}" destdir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes">
<classpath refid="compile.classpath" />
</javac>
<copy todir="${work.home}/WEB-INF/classes">
<fileset dir="${src.home}" excludes="**/*.java" />
<fileset dir="${lib.dir}" includes="*.jar" />
</copy>
</target>
<target name="dist" depends="compile" description="Create WAR file for binary distribution">
<jar jarfile="${dist.home}/${app.name}-${app.version}.war" basedir="${work.home}" />
</target>
现在ANT可以找到依赖项并进行编译。但是,当我将其部署到Tomcat服务器时,它无法归档依赖项。你能否提供一些关于如何打包依赖关系的想法,以便它对Tomcat也是可见的?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您应该使用war task代替:
<war destfile="${warname}" webxml="war/WEB-INF/web.xml">
<fileset dir="${work.home}"/>
<lib dir="${lib.dir}/" includes="log4j.jar"/>
<classes dir = "${CLASSES}" />
</war>
您可以对其进行配置,以查找要包含在war文件中的依赖项jar,并指定web.xml文件夹的路径。你不应该把.class文件复制到war文件夹中的目标,让war任务为你做。