如何在JTable中添加JCheckBox?

时间:2013-08-07 09:30:09

标签: java sql swing jframe

首先,我为我的英语疏忽而道歉,我将解释我的所有问题。

首先,我想在JTable中使用JCheckBox。

我正在从索引0和1列中的数据库中检索学生ID和学生姓名。我希望第三列应该是缺席/现在,这将最初取决于学生是否在JCheckbox Value存在或缺席。

这是我的JTable值代码:

Attendance.java

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package shreesai;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 *
 * @author Admin
 */
public class Attendance{

    Connection con = Connectdatabase.ConnecrDb();
    public Vector getEmployee()throws Exception
    {

        Vector<Vector<String>> employeeVector = new Vector<Vector<String>>();

        PreparedStatement pre = con.prepareStatement("select studentid,name from student");
        ResultSet rs = pre.executeQuery();
        while(rs.next())
        {

            Vector<String> employee = new Vector<String>();
            employee.add(rs.getString(1)); //Empid
            employee.add(rs.getString(2));//name
            employeeVector.add(employee);

        }        
        if(con!=null)
        con.close();
        rs.close();
        pre.close();

        return employeeVector;
    }
}

这个从数据库中获取价值的代码将其保存到矢量

AttendanceGUI.java

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package shreesai;

import static java.awt.Frame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

/**
 *
 * @author Admin
 */
public class AttendanceGUI extends javax.swing.JFrame {

    /**
     * Creates new form AttendanceGUI
     */
    private Vector<Vector<String>> data;
    private Vector<String> header;
    public AttendanceGUI() throws Exception {

        this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
        Attendance att = new Attendance();
        data = att.getEmployee();

        header = new Vector<String>();
        header.add("Student ID");
        header.add("Student Name");
        header.add("Absent/Present");
        initComponents();
    }
    /**
     * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
     * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
     * regenerated by the Form Editor.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                          
    private void initComponents() {

        jScrollPane1 = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
        AttendanceT = new javax.swing.JTable();

        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        AttendanceT.setModel(new javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel(
            data,header
        ));
        jScrollPane1.setViewportView(AttendanceT);

        javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
        getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
        layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addContainerGap(397, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );
        layout.setVerticalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addContainerGap(89, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );

        pack();
    }// </editor-fold>                        

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
        //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
        /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
         * For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html 
         */
        try {
            for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
                if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
                    javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(AttendanceGUI.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(AttendanceGUI.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(AttendanceGUI.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(AttendanceGUI.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        //</editor-fold>

        /* Create and display the form */
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try{
                    new AttendanceGUI().setVisible(true);
                }
                catch(Exception e){
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e);
                }
            }
        });
    }
    // Variables declaration - do not modify                     
    private javax.swing.JTable AttendanceT;
    private javax.swing.JScrollPane jScrollPane1;
    // End of variables declaration                   
}

我的问题是,我无法在每个学生面前添加JCheckBox JTabel模型,渲染器以及所有但我没有得到任何东西。我想要这样的东西......

enter image description here

我已经搜索了这个东西几个星期但是机器人得到了适合这个的东西

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

How to use tables开始。

你的桌面模型需要几件事。

  1. 需要从适当列的Boolean.class方法返回getColumnClass。您需要覆盖此方法。
  2. 方法isCellEditable需要为要编辑的表格列返回true(因此用户可以更改列的值)
  3. 您的桌面模型需要能够保存列的值
  4. 确保为该行的boolean列传递有效值,否则将为null
  5. 更新了简单示例

    enter image description here

    import java.awt.EventQueue;
    import java.util.Vector;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.JTable;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
    import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
    
    public class TableTest {
    
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TableTest();
      }
    
      public TableTest() {
        startUI();
      }
    
      public void startUI() {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
          @Override
          public void run() {
            try {
              UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
              ex.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            MyTableModel model = new MyTableModel();
            model.addRow(new Object[]{0, "Brian", false});
            model.addRow(new Object[]{1, "Ned", false});
            model.addRow(new Object[]{2, "John", false});
            model.addRow(new Object[]{3, "Drogo", false});
            JTable table = new JTable(model);
    
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.add(new JScrollPane(table));
            frame.pack();
            frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
            frame.setVisible(true);
          }
        });
      }
    
      public class MyTableModel extends DefaultTableModel {
    
        public MyTableModel() {
          super(new String[]{"ID", "Name", "Present"}, 0);
        }
    
        @Override
        public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
          Class clazz = String.class;
          switch (columnIndex) {
            case 0:
              clazz = Integer.class;
              break;
            case 2:
              clazz = Boolean.class;
              break;
          }
          return clazz;
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) {
          return column == 2;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int row, int column) {
          if (aValue instanceof Boolean && column == 2) {
            System.out.println(aValue);
            Vector rowData = (Vector)getDataVector().get(row);
            rowData.set(2, (boolean)aValue);
            fireTableCellUpdated(row, column);
          }
        }
    
      }
    
    }
    

    Ps-我强烈建议您避免使用表单编辑器,直到您更好地了解Swing的工作方式 - 恕我直言

答案 1 :(得分:1)

如果您将Boolean值作为数据添加到表模型中,DefaultCellRendered会将其自身呈现为checbox,那么问题出在哪里?