使用ADO.NET从SQL获取单个值

时间:2013-08-06 17:23:09

标签: c# sql-server ado.net webforms

我到目前为止:

// Update status history if the current work flow item has a status
int workflowID = Convert.ToInt32(statusCode.SelectedValue);
string status = "select status from jm_accountworkflowdetail where workid = @workID";

SqlConnection sqlConnection2 = new SqlConnection(sqlDevelopment.ConnectionString);
SqlCommand sqlComm2 = new SqlCommand(status, sqlConnection2);

sqlComm2.Parameters.AddWithValue("@workID", workflowID);

查询将返回一个值('SOC','POS')或(''),表示它没有附加状态。

我需要做的是,如果状态不为空,则执行其他一些代码。但我不确定如何执行所有操作只是为了检查状态是否有值。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

您需要使用ExecuteScalar();

 string statusReturned = "";
 int workflowID = Convert.ToInt32(statusCode.SelectedValue);

 using (SqlConnection sqlConnection2 = new SqlConnection(sqlDevelopment.ConnectionString))
    {
        string status = "select status from jm_accountworkflowdetail where workid = @workID";
        SqlCommand sqlComm2 = new SqlCommand(status, sqlConnection2);
        sqlComm2.Parameters.AddWithValue("@workID", workflowID);
        try
        {
            sqlConnection2.Open();
            var returnValue = sqlComm2.ExecuteScalar()
                if returnValue != null then
                  statusReturned = returnValue.ToString();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            //handle exception
        }
    }
    return statusReturned;

要检查字符串值,您可以:

if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(statusReturned)) {//perform code for SOC or POS}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

为了将来参考,如果您担心检查null并为空值做出一些决定,可以在T-SQL中使用IsNull函数。如果record为null,它基本上返回一个值。所以你的上面的代码将变成这样:

string status = "select IsNull(status,'NoStatus') from jm_accountworkflowdetail where workid = @workID";

然后在完成SQL之后,您将If Else用于status

If(Status == "NoStatus") {your code block} 

希望它有所帮助。