如何在创建新对象时保持对对象导航属性的引用

时间:2013-08-06 08:50:57

标签: asp.net-mvc model-binding

我在编辑视图中有以下内容: -

@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Rack.RackID)
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Resource.RESOURCEID)
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Rack.timestamp)
@Html.HiddenFor(model=>model.Rack.Technology)
<span class="f"> @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Rack.Technology.Tag, new 
{ @readonly = "readonly" })</span>
 <span class="f">Rack Name </span> 


@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Resource.RESOURCENAME)

             @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Resource.RESOURCENAME)                                              
</div>

<div >
<span class="f">Product Name </span> 

    @Html.DropDownList("productName", ((IEnumerable<TMS.Models.ComponentDefinition>)ViewBag.Products).Select(option => new SelectListItem {
        Text = (option == null ? "None" : option.COMPONENTNAME), 
        Value = option.COMPONENTNAME.ToString(),
        Selected = (Model != null) && (Model.Resource.ComponentDefinition !=   null ) && (option.COMPONENTNAME == Model.Resource.ComponentDefinition.COMPONENTNAME)
    }), "Choose...")
    @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Resource.COMPONENTID)
</div>


   <input type="submit" value="Save" class="btn btn-primary"/>
    }</div>

我有以下Post Edit操作方法: -

[HttpPost]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Edit(RackJoin rj,FormCollection formValues)
        {
            string controllername = RouteData.Values["controller"].ToString();
            try
            {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    var message = "";
                    var status = "";
                    long assetid = new long();
                    XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                    using (var client = new WebClient())
                    {    var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
                        foreach (string key in formValues)
                        {
                            query[key] = this.Request.Form[key];
                        }

和RackJoin模型类是: -

public class RackJoin
    {
        public Rack Rack { get; set; }
        public Resource Resource { get; set; }}

但我遇到的问题是,当我将对象回发到Post Edit操作方法时,我将丢失其所有导航属性,例如(Rack.Technology,Rack.SiteDefinistion),所以我如何能够维护所有对象导航属性,因此如果Post编辑操作方法想要访问这些导航属性,或者在模型状态错误之后呈现编辑视图,则它们将不会获得空引用异常。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这不起作用的原因是因为Technology是复杂类型,因此无法通过HiddenFor呈现,如果您需要保留此属性的所有信息,则必须单独渲染每个属性,例如

@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Rack.Technology.Name)

但是,我开始质疑你的设计了。如果很多信息与这个特定的观点无关,那么事实上它甚至不应该存在。视图模型应根据视图进行定制,因此我建议您使用特定的模型,以便仅捕获相关信息,即

public class RackJoinViewModel
{
    public int RackID { get; set; }
    public int ResourceID { get; set; }
    public DateTime TimeStamp { get; set; }
    public string Technology { get; set; }
    ...
}

这应该简化视图渲染,因为没有复杂的类型,例如。

@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.RackID)
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.ResourceID)
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.TimeStamp)
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.Technology)
    ...
}

这不仅更清洁,而且还消除了尝试在请求中保留不相关信息的问题。