这是我第一次使用服务,确实看起来很复杂。
所以我试图在用服务关闭我的应用程序之后获取用户的位置。
这是我的服务类。
public class LocTrack extends Service {
GPSTracker gp;
@Override
public void onCreate()
{ gp = new GPSTracker(getApplicationContext());
onLocationChanged(gp);
super.onCreate();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return Service.START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public void onLocationChanged(GPSTracker track) {
// Getting latitude
double latitude = track.getLatitude();
// Getting longitude
double longitude = track.getLongitude();
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(LocTrack.this, Locale.getDefault());
try
{
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude,1);
Log.e("Addresses","-->"+addresses);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
请告诉我,我做错了什么。 如果我在活动类中使用代码,那么我可以在logcat中获取地址,但在使用服务时却无法获取。
这就是我从活动中调用服务的方式
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LocTrack.class);
startService(intent);
答案 0 :(得分:2)
最好的方法是使用CWAC的位置服务 位置轮询器服务已经为我们使用它只需要给出唤醒它的时间间隔
这样做就像你需要jar文件一样,你可以从https://www.dropbox.com/sh/pgxk2v9l5vl0h2j/3svyZnuwOK/CWAC-LocationPoller.jar
获取它从您的活动中启动LocationPoller并将警报重复设置为您想要的时间
AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(this, LocationPoller.class);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
LocationPollerParameter parameter = new LocationPollerParameter(bundle);
parameter.setIntentToBroadcastOnCompletion(new Intent(this,
LocationReceiver.class));
// try GPS and fall back to NETWORK_PROVIDER
parameter.setProviders(new String[] { LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER });
parameter.setTimeout(120000);
i.putExtras(bundle);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, i, 0);
alarmMgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP,
SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), 300000, pi);
创建一个接收器类位置接收器,从那里获取lat n lon
public class LocationReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try {
Bundle b=intent.getExtras();
LocationPollerResult locationResult = new LocationPollerResult(b);
Location loc=locationResult.getLocation();
String msg;
if (loc==null) {
loc=locationResult.getLastKnownLocation();
if (loc==null) {
msg=locationResult.getError();
}
else {
msg="TIMEOUT, lastKnown="+loc.toString();
}
}
else {
msg=loc.toString();
Log.i("Location Latitude", String.valueOf(loc.getLatitude()));
Log.i("Location Longitude", String.valueOf(loc.getLongitude()));
Log.i("Location Accuracy", String.valueOf(loc.getAccuracy()));
}
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "received location: " + msg);
}
catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(getClass().getName(), e.getMessage());
}
}
并将其添加到您的清单
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<receiver android:name="com.commonsware.cwac.locpoll.LocationPoller" />
<service android:name="com.commonsware.cwac.locpoll.LocationPollerService" />
以及您将获取所有内容的接收者声明
<receiver android:name="com.RareMediaCompany.Helios.LocationReceiver" />