如何检查用户是否按了某个键?

时间:2013-08-03 21:40:51

标签: java input key

在java中我有一个程序需要连续检查用户是否按了一个键。 所以在伪代码中,像

这样的东西
if (isPressing("w"))
{
 //do somthing
}

提前致谢!

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:42)

在java中,您不会检查是否按下了某个键,而是 listen KeyEvent。 实现目标的正确方法是注册KeyEventDispatcher,并实施它以维持所需密钥的状态:

import java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher;
import java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

public class IsKeyPressed {
    private static volatile boolean wPressed = false;
    public static boolean isWPressed() {
        synchronized (IsKeyPressed.class) {
            return wPressed;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().addKeyEventDispatcher(new KeyEventDispatcher() {

            @Override
            public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent ke) {
                synchronized (IsKeyPressed.class) {
                    switch (ke.getID()) {
                    case KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED:
                        if (ke.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_W) {
                            wPressed = true;
                        }
                        break;

                    case KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED:
                        if (ke.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_W) {
                            wPressed = false;
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    return false;
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

然后你可以随时使用:

if (IsKeyPressed.isWPressed()) {
    // do your thing.
}

当然,您可以使用相同的方法来实现isPressing("<some key>"),其中包含密钥映射及其状态包含在IsKeyPressed内。

答案 1 :(得分:3)

试试这个:

import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {

    JTextField textField = new JTextField();

    textField.addKeyListener(new Keychecker());

    JFrame jframe = new JFrame();

    jframe.add(textField);

    jframe.setSize(400, 350);

    jframe.setVisible(true);

}

class Keychecker extends KeyAdapter {

     @Override
     public void keyPressed(KeyEvent event) {

     char ch = event.getKeyChar();

     System.out.println(event.getKeyChar());

}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您必须实施KeyListener,请点击此处: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/awt/event/KeyListener.html

有关如何使用它的更多详细信息: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/events/keylistener.html