Question

我编写了一个servlet程序，我希望它能连接到我的Oracle数据库，但是它给了我一个错误。我正在使用Eclipse Helios，Tomcat 6.0.37，Oracle 11g（11.2.0.1.0），ojdbc6.jar（在Server项目的运行配置中添加）。我能够通过SQL Plus接口连接到数据库，甚至可以从Eclipse的数据库开发角度启动连接。但是，当我尝试通过我的servlet连接时，我收到了错误。对于我的servlet，我使用端口号9090，对于数据库使用默认值1521。

java.sql.SQLException: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:412)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.<init>(PhysicalConnection.java:531)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.<init>(T4CConnection.java:221)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:32)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:503)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(Unknown Source)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(Unknown Source)
    at com.android.collegenotificationsystem.RegistrationServlet.doGet(RegistrationServlet.java:43)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:723)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:861)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:606)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection
    at oracle.net.nt.ConnStrategy.execute(ConnStrategy.java:359)
    at oracle.net.resolver.AddrResolution.resolveAndExecute(AddrResolution.java:422)
    at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.establishConnection(NSProtocol.java:672)
    at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.connect(NSProtocol.java:237)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.connect(T4CConnection.java:1042)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:301)
    ... 21 more
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.waitForConnect(Native Method)
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Unknown Source)
    at oracle.net.nt.TcpNTAdapter.connect(TcpNTAdapter.java:141)
    at oracle.net.nt.ConnOption.connect(ConnOption.java:123)
    at oracle.net.nt.ConnStrategy.execute(ConnStrategy.java:337)
    ... 26 more

这是我建立连接的代码：

Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"); Connection con = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl","username","password");

我尝试执行lsnrctl stat命令，这就是结果：

LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 03-AUG-2013 16:08
:46

Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Produ
ction
Start Date                03-AUG-2013 12:14:19
Uptime                    0 days 3 hr. 54 min. 28 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   C:\app\Owner\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\lis
tener.ora
Listener Log File         c:\app\owner\diag\tnslsnr\Owner-PC\listener\alert\log.
xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1521ipc)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "CLRExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "CLRExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orcl.168.1.56" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orclXDB.168.1.56" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

这些是我的tnsnames.ora文件的内容：

LISTENER_ORCL =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))


ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = CLRExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

ORCL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl.168.1.56)
    )
  )

任何帮助将不胜感激。提前谢谢。

Answer 1

我有类似的问题。它通过一个简单的命令解决了我。

lsnrctl start

网络适配器异常的原因是：

数据库主机名或端口号错误（OR）
尚未启动数据库TNSListener。可以使用lsnrctl实用程序启动TNSListener。

尝试使用命令提示符启动侦听器：

点击开始，在搜索字段中输入cmd，当cmd显示在选项列表中时，右键单击它并选择“以管理员身份运行”。
在“命令提示符”窗口中，键入不带引号的lsnrctl start，然后按Enter键。
键入Exit，然后按Enter键。

希望它有所帮助。

Answer 2

首先检查你的听众是开启还是关闭。转到网络管理员然后本地 - ＆gt;服务命名 - ＆gt; ORCL。然后更改您的主机名并输入您的PC名称。现在转到LISTENER并更改主机并输入您的PC名称。

网络适配器无法建立连接 - Oracle 11g

2 个答案:

网络适​​配器无法建立连接 - Oracle 11g

2 个答案:

网络适配器无法建立连接 - Oracle 11g