我遇到问题,提交表单时所有活动的ajax请求都失败,并触发错误事件。
如何在jQuery中停止所有活动的ajax请求而不会发生错误事件?
答案 0 :(得分:261)
每次创建ajax请求时,都可以使用变量来存储它:
var request = $.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'someurl',
success: function(result){}
});
然后你可以中止请求:
request.abort();
您可以使用数组跟踪所有待处理的ajax请求,并在必要时中止它们。
答案 1 :(得分:180)
以下代码段允许您维护请求的列表(池),并在需要时将其全部中止。最好放在html的<HEAD>
,之前进行任何其他AJAX调用。
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$.xhrPool = [];
$.xhrPool.abortAll = function() {
$(this).each(function(i, jqXHR) { // cycle through list of recorded connection
jqXHR.abort(); // aborts connection
$.xhrPool.splice(i, 1); // removes from list by index
});
}
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(jqXHR) { $.xhrPool.push(jqXHR); }, // annd connection to list
complete: function(jqXHR) {
var i = $.xhrPool.indexOf(jqXHR); // get index for current connection completed
if (i > -1) $.xhrPool.splice(i, 1); // removes from list by index
}
});
})
</script>
答案 2 :(得分:118)
使用 ajaxSetup is not correct ,如其文档页面所述。它只设置默认值,如果某些请求覆盖它们,则会出现问题。
我迟到了,但是如果有人正在寻找同一问题的解决方案,那么只是为了将来的参考,这是我的目标,受到启发并与之前的答案大致相同,但更完整
// Automatically cancel unfinished ajax requests
// when the user navigates elsewhere.
(function($) {
var xhrPool = [];
$(document).ajaxSend(function(e, jqXHR, options){
xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function(e, jqXHR, options) {
xhrPool = $.grep(xhrPool, function(x){return x!=jqXHR});
});
var abort = function() {
$.each(xhrPool, function(idx, jqXHR) {
jqXHR.abort();
});
};
var oldbeforeunload = window.onbeforeunload;
window.onbeforeunload = function() {
var r = oldbeforeunload ? oldbeforeunload() : undefined;
if (r == undefined) {
// only cancel requests if there is no prompt to stay on the page
// if there is a prompt, it will likely give the requests enough time to finish
abort();
}
return r;
}
})(jQuery);
答案 3 :(得分:36)
以下是我目前正在使用的内容。
$.xhrPool = [];
$.xhrPool.abortAll = function() {
_.each(this, function(jqXHR) {
jqXHR.abort();
});
};
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(jqXHR) {
$.xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
}
});
注意:_.each of underscore.js存在,但显然不是必需的。我只是懒惰而且我不想把它改成$ .each()。 8P
答案 4 :(得分:17)
为每个xhr请求提供唯一的ID,并在发送之前将对象引用存储在对象中。 xhr请求完成后删除引用。
随时取消所有请求:
$.ajaxQ.abortAll();
返回已取消请求的唯一ID。仅用于测试目的。
工作职能:
$.ajaxQ = (function(){
var id = 0, Q = {};
$(document).ajaxSend(function(e, jqx){
jqx._id = ++id;
Q[jqx._id] = jqx;
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function(e, jqx){
delete Q[jqx._id];
});
return {
abortAll: function(){
var r = [];
$.each(Q, function(i, jqx){
r.push(jqx._id);
jqx.abort();
});
return r;
}
};
})();
返回具有单个函数的对象,可用于在需要时添加更多功能。
答案 5 :(得分:14)
我发现多次请求太容易了。
第1步:在页面顶部定义变量:
xhrPool = []; // no need to use **var**
step2:在所有ajax请求中设置beforeSend:
$.ajax({
...
beforeSend: function (jqXHR, settings) {
xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
},
...
第3步:在您需要的时候使用它:
$.each(xhrPool, function(idx, jqXHR) {
jqXHR.abort();
});
答案 6 :(得分:5)
我和安迪的代码有些问题,但它给了我一些很棒的想法。第一个问题是我们应该弹出任何成功完成的jqXHR对象。我还必须修改abortAll函数。这是我最后的工作代码:
$.xhrPool = [];
$.xhrPool.abortAll = function() {
$(this).each(function(idx, jqXHR) {
jqXHR.abort();
});
};
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(jqXHR) {
$.xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
}
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function() {
$.xhrPool.pop();
});
我不喜欢ajaxComplete()做事的方式。无论我如何尝试配置.ajaxSetup,它都无法正常工作。
答案 7 :(得分:5)
我将mkmurray和SpYk3HH的答案扩展到上面,以便xhrPool.abortAll可以中止给定网址的所有待处理请求 :
$.xhrPool = [];
$.xhrPool.abortAll = function(url) {
$(this).each(function(i, jqXHR) { // cycle through list of recorded connection
console.log('xhrPool.abortAll ' + jqXHR.requestURL);
if (!url || url === jqXHR.requestURL) {
jqXHR.abort(); // aborts connection
$.xhrPool.splice(i, 1); // removes from list by index
}
});
};
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(jqXHR) {
$.xhrPool.push(jqXHR); // add connection to list
},
complete: function(jqXHR) {
var i = $.xhrPool.indexOf(jqXHR); // get index for current connection completed
if (i > -1) $.xhrPool.splice(i, 1); // removes from list by index
}
});
$.ajaxPrefilter(function(options, originalOptions, jqXHR) {
console.log('ajaxPrefilter ' + options.url);
jqXHR.requestURL = options.url;
});
用法相同,但abortAll现在可以选择接受一个url作为参数,并且只取消对该url的待处理调用
答案 8 :(得分:4)
我已更新代码以使其适合我
$.xhrPool = [];
$.xhrPool.abortAll = function() {
$(this).each(function(idx, jqXHR) {
jqXHR.abort();
});
$(this).each(function(idx, jqXHR) {
var index = $.inArray(jqXHR, $.xhrPool);
if (index > -1) {
$.xhrPool.splice(index, 1);
}
});
};
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(jqXHR) {
$.xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
},
complete: function(jqXHR) {
var index = $.inArray(jqXHR, $.xhrPool);
if (index > -1) {
$.xhrPool.splice(index, 1);
}
}
});
答案 9 :(得分:3)
投入我的帽子。针对abort
数组提供remove
和xhrPool
方法,并且不会出现ajaxSetup
覆盖问题。
/**
* Ajax Request Pool
*
* @author Oliver Nassar <onassar@gmail.com>
* @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1802936/stop-all-active-ajax-requests-in-jquery
*/
jQuery.xhrPool = [];
/**
* jQuery.xhrPool.abortAll
*
* Retrieves all the outbound requests from the array (since the array is going
* to be modified as requests are aborted), and then loops over each of them to
* perform the abortion. Doing so will trigger the ajaxComplete event against
* the document, which will remove the request from the pool-array.
*
* @access public
* @return void
*/
jQuery.xhrPool.abortAll = function() {
var requests = [];
for (var index in this) {
if (isFinite(index) === true) {
requests.push(this[index]);
}
}
for (index in requests) {
requests[index].abort();
}
};
/**
* jQuery.xhrPool.remove
*
* Loops over the requests, removes it once (and if) found, and then breaks out
* of the loop (since nothing else to do).
*
* @access public
* @param Object jqXHR
* @return void
*/
jQuery.xhrPool.remove = function(jqXHR) {
for (var index in this) {
if (this[index] === jqXHR) {
jQuery.xhrPool.splice(index, 1);
break;
}
}
};
/**
* Below events are attached to the document rather than defined the ajaxSetup
* to prevent possibly being overridden elsewhere (presumably by accident).
*/
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event, jqXHR, options) {
jQuery.xhrPool.push(jqXHR);
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function(event, jqXHR, options) {
jQuery.xhrPool.remove(jqXHR);
});
答案 10 :(得分:2)
制作所有ajax请求的池并中止它们.....
var xhrQueue = [];
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event,jqxhr,settings){
xhrQueue.push(jqxhr); //alert(settings.url);
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function(event,jqxhr,settings){
var i;
if((i=$.inArray(jqxhr,xhrQueue)) > -1){
xhrQueue.splice(i,1); //alert("C:"+settings.url);
}
});
ajaxAbort = function (){ //alert("abortStart");
var i=0;
while(xhrQueue.length){
xhrQueue[i++] .abort(); //alert(i+":"+xhrQueue[i++]);
}
};
答案 11 :(得分:1)
最好使用独立代码.....
var xhrQueue = [];
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event,jqxhr,settings){
xhrQueue.push(jqxhr); //alert(settings.url);
});
$(document).ajaxComplete(function(event,jqxhr,settings){
var i;
if((i=$.inArray(jqxhr,xhrQueue)) > -1){
xhrQueue.splice(i,1); //alert("C:"+settings.url);
}
});
ajaxAbort = function (){ //alert("abortStart");
var i=0;
while(xhrQueue.length){
xhrQueue[i++] .abort(); //alert(i+":"+xhrQueue[i++]);
}
};
答案 12 :(得分:0)
同样重要:说你要注销并且你正在使用计时器生成新的请求:因为会话数据与每个新的引导程序一起更新(也许你可以告诉我说的是Drupal,但这可能是任何使用会话的站点)...我必须通过搜索和替换来查看我的所有脚本,因为我在不同情况下运行了大量的东西:顶部的全局变量:
var ajReq = [];
var canAj = true;
function abort_all(){
for(x in ajReq){
ajReq[x].abort();
ajReq.splice(x, 1)
}
canAj = false;
}
function rmvReq(ranNum){
var temp = [];
var i = 0;
for(x in ajReq){
if(x == ranNum){
ajReq[x].abort();
ajReq.splice(x, 1);
}
i++;
}
}
function randReqIndx(){
if(!canAj){ return 0; }
return Math.random()*1000;
}
function getReqIndx(){
var ranNum;
if(ajReq.length){
while(!ranNum){
ranNum = randReqIndx();
for(x in ajReq){
if(x===ranNum){
ranNum = null;
}
}
}
return ranMum;
}
return randReqIndx();
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$("a").each(function(){
if($(this).attr('href').indexOf('/logout')!=-1){
$(this).click(function(){
abort_all();
});
}
})
});
// Then in all of my scripts I wrapped my ajax calls... If anyone has a suggestion for a
// global way to do this, please post
var reqIndx = getReqIndx();
if(reqIndx!=0){
ajReq[reqIndx] = $.post(ajax, { 'action': 'update_quantities', iids:iidstr, qtys:qtystr },
function(data){
//..do stuff
rmvReq(reqIndx);
},'json');
}
答案 13 :(得分:0)
var Request = {
List: [],
AbortAll: function () {
var _self = this;
$.each(_self.List, (i, v) => {
v.abort();
});
}
}
var settings = {
"url": "http://localhost",
success: function (resp) {
console.log(resp)
}
}
Request.List.push($.ajax(settings));
只要您想中止所有ajax请求,只需调用此行
Request.AbortAll()
答案 14 :(得分:0)
有一个虚拟的解决方案,我用它来中止所有的ajax请求。此解决方案是重新加载整个页面。如果您不希望为每个ajax请求分配一个ID,并且在for循环内发出ajax请求,则此解决方案很好。这将确保所有ajax请求都被杀死。
location.reload();
答案 15 :(得分:-3)
以下是如何在任何点击时将其连接起来(如果您的页面放置了许多AJAX调用并且您正试图离开,则非常有用)。
$ ->
$.xhrPool = [];
$(document).ajaxSend (e, jqXHR, options) ->
$.xhrPool.push(jqXHR)
$(document).ajaxComplete (e, jqXHR, options) ->
$.xhrPool = $.grep($.xhrPool, (x) -> return x != jqXHR);
$(document).delegate 'a', 'click', ->
while (request = $.xhrPool.pop())
request.abort()