mvc 4 url​​自定义路由问题

时间:2013-08-03 04:18:12

标签: asp.net-mvc string asp.net-mvc-routing

我有一个带有两个参数的动作,但是当调用动作时,参数在URL中显示为查询字符串,如下所示:

localhost:34795/Verification?DepartmentID=3&SubDepartmentID=2

我知道使用自定义网址路由我可以将其更改为:

本地主机:34795 /验证/ 3/2

但我无法做到这一点我将此代码添加到Globas.asax但直到"

没有结果
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{

    public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
    {
        routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

        routes.MapRoute( "Blog", // Route name 
            "Verification/{DepartmentID}/{SubDepartmentID}", // URL with parameters
            new { controller = "Verification", action = "Index" } // Parameter defaults
            );

        routes.MapRoute(
            "Default",                                              // Route name
            "{controller}/{action}/{id}",                           // URL with parameters
            new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }  // Parameter defaults
        );

        //routes.MapRoute(
        //    "Default",                                              // Route name
        //    "{controller}/{action}/{id}",                           // URL with parameters
        //    new { controller = "TestDetails", action = "GetSubDepartmentID", id = "" }  // Parameter defaults
        //);
    }


    protected void Application_Start()
    {
        AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

        WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
        FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
        RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
        BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
        AuthConfig.RegisterAuth();
    }
}

我这样做但没有发生什么,我做错了什么?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这应该可以解决问题:

routes.MapRoute("Blog",
    "Verification/{DepartmentID}/{SubDepartmentID}",
    new {
        controller = "Verification",
        action = "Index",
        DepartmentID = UrlParameter.Optional,
        SubDepartmentID = UrlParameter.Optional
    }
);

然后在VerificationController的Index函数中:

public ActionResult Index(int DepartmentID, int SubDepartmentID)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我已经得到了解决方案,经过彻底调试后我意识到在asp.net mvc 4中它默认在应用程序共享目录中创建了一些类,并且注册路由应用程序正在调用此方法:

protected void Application_Start()
    {

        AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

        WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
        FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
        RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
        BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
        AuthConfig.RegisterAuth();
    }

你在这里看到它调用RegisterRoutes方法,该方法在RouteConfig.cs文件中,这意味着在RouteConfig类中它没有调用Global.asax的方法,这是问题,我疯了解决它,最后这个结果我得到了得到了工作。

这是我的RouteConfig.cs代码,它解决了问题并使事情有效:

public class RouteConfig
{
    public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
    {
        routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

        routes.MapRoute("home", "", new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" });

        routes.MapRoute(
            "Verification",                                              // Route name
            "Verification/{DepartmentID}/{SubDepartmentID}",                           // URL with parameters
            new
            {
                controller = "Verification",
                action = "Index",
                DepartmentID = UrlParameter.Optional,
                SubDepartmentID = UrlParameter.Optional
            } // Parameter defaults
        );

        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Default",
            url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );
    }
}