数组根据索引/保留第一次出现删除重复项

时间:2013-08-03 01:02:41

标签: php performance algorithm php-5.3

我写了一个简单的算法,只在我的艺术家数组中存储第一个名称。我不关心艺术家ID。算法工作正常,但我担心性能。有没有人看到一个更简单的方法来写这个,如果$ performers数组说200名艺术家,也会提高性能?

$performers = array(
   array('id' => '12','name' => 'Grouplove'),
   array('id' => '24','name' => 'Grouplove'),
   array('id' => '43','name' => 'Coldplay')
);

$tmp = array();
foreach($performers as $performer)
{
   $count = 0;
   foreach($tmp as $test)
   {
      if($performer['name'] == $test['name'])
      {
         $count++;
      }
   }
   if(!$count)
   {
      $tmp[] = $performer;
   }

}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

将它们添加到$tmp数组时,您可以指定要作为艺术家名称的键。然后你可以检查isset($tmp[$performer['name']])是否为真,如果它已经存在则跳过它。这样你就可以避免内循环。填充新的$tmp数组后,如果键出现问题,则只能获得array_values($tmp)的值。

$tmp = array();
foreach($performers as $performer) {
  if(!isset($tmp[$performer['name']]){
    $tmp[$performer['name']] = $performer;
  }
}

你会得到类似的东西:

array(
    'Grouplove' => array(
            'id' => '12',
            'name' => 'Grouplove',
     ),
    'Coldplay'  =>array(
            'id' => '43',
            'name' => 'Coldplay'
     )
);

答案 1 :(得分:2)

为什么不能使用内置函数array unique,因为您不关心艺术家ID?

答案 2 :(得分:0)

如果您不关心艺术家ID,那么:

$tmp = array_unique(array_map(function($value) {
                return $value["name"];
            }, $performers));

结果将是:

Array
(
    [0] => Grouplove
    [2] => Coldplay
)

否则:

$tmp = array();
foreach($performers as $performer) {
    if(!in_array($performer["name"], array_map(function($value) {
                return $value["name"];
            }, $tmp))) {
        $tmp[] = $performer;
    }
}

结果将是:

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [id] => 12
            [name] => Grouplove
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [id] => 43
            [name] => Coldplay
        )

)