问题:
我有1张带2个标签的Excel表格 标签1 =装运包裹 选项卡2 =批量更新步骤
到目前为止,这是我所拥有的代码。但是,搜索的值是硬编码的。随着表2中数值的增加,代码很难维护。我想优化它。我用Google搜索了几种可能的解决方案。但是在声明或设置2张纸的范围时,我会继续收到这些运行时错误。这是我的代码。
Private Sub btn_Updt_Steps_Click()
Dim lastRow As Long
With Sheets("Shipment Package")
.Activate
lastRow = .Range("G65000").End(xlUp).Row
For i = 1 To lastRow
If (InStr(1, .Range("G" & i).Value, "Code 001", vbTextCompare) > 0) Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Activate
ActiveSheet.Range("C4:D4").Select
Selection.Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Activate
.Range("E" & i).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
ElseIf (InStr(1, .Range("G" & i).Value, "Code 002", vbTextCompare) > 0) Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Activate
ActiveSheet.Range("C5:D5").Select
Selection.Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Activate
.Range("E" & i).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
ElseIf (InStr(1, .Range("G" & i).Value, "Code 003", vbTextCompare) > 0) Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Activate
ActiveSheet.Range("C6:D6").Select
Selection.Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Activate
.Range("E" & i).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End If
Next
End With
NotFoundErr:
Debug.Print "value not found"
End Sub
解决方案:
Private Sub btn_Updt_Steps_Click()
Dim i As Long
Dim j As Long
Dim Tab2ColC As String
Dim Tab2ColD As String
Dim Tab1ColE As String
Dim Tab1ColF As String
Tab1 = "Shipment Package"
Tab2 = "Mass Update Steps"
With Worksheets(Tab1)
LastRowTab1 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "G").End(xlUp).Row 'LastRowInColumn(2, Tab1)
End With
With Worksheets(Tab2)
LastRowTab2 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row 'LastRowInColumn(2, Tab2)
End With
For i = 4 To LastRowTab2
Tab2ColumnB = Trim(Sheets(Tab2).Range("B" & i).Value)
Sheets(Tab2).Activate
If Tab2ColumnB <> "" Then
Tab2ColC = "C" & i
Tab2ColD = "D" & i
ActiveSheet.Range(Tab2ColC, Tab2ColD).Copy
For j = 16 To LastRowTab1
Tab1ColumnG = Trim(Sheets(Tab1).Range("G" & j).Value)
If Tab1ColumnG = Tab2ColumnB Then
Sheets(Tab1).Activate
Tab1ColE = "E" & j
Tab1ColF = "F" & j
Sheets(Tab1).Range(Tab1ColE, Tab1ColF).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End If
Next
End If
Next
End Sub
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为了优化,您可以避免使用select语句,激活语句等。请检查以下代码。
For i = 1 To lastRow
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
If YourCondn1 Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Range("C4:D4").Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Range("E" & i).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
ElseIf YourCondn2 Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Range("C5:D5").Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Range("E" & i).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
ElseIf YourCondn3 Then
Sheets("Mass Update Steps").Range("C6:D6").Copy
Sheets("Shipment Package").Range("E" & i).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Next
添加您需要的代码。希望这会奏效。我没有测试过。请检查。
Private Sub btn_Updt_Steps_Click()
'Finding LastRow in Tab 2
Tab1 = "Shipment Package"
Tab2 = "Mass Update Steps"
With Worksheets(Tab2)
LastRowTab2 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row 'LastRowInColumn(2, Tab2)
End With
MatchFound = 0
For i = 1 To LastRowTab2
'checking whether value in tab2 column b is same as tab1 column g
Tab2ColumnB = Trim(Sheets(Tab2).Range("B" & i).Value)
Tab1ColumnG = Trim(Sheets(Tab1).Range("G" & i).Value)
If Tab2ColumnB = Tab1ColumnG Then
Tab2ColumnC = Trim(Sheets(Tab2).Range("C" & i).Value)
Tab2ColumnD = Trim(Sheets(Tab2).Range("D" & i).Value)
Sheets(Tab1).Range("E" & i).Value = Tab2ColumnC
Sheets(Tab1).Range("F" & i).Value = Tab2ColumnD
MatchFound = MatchFound + 1
End If
Next
If MatchFound = 0 Then
MsgBox "No matches found"
ElseIf MatchFound > 0 Then
MsgBox MatchFound & " matches were found."
End If
End Sub
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我认为您可以使用简单的Excel公式实现您想要的效果。
在Shipment Package
中,在E1
和F1
中输入以下内容,然后向下拖动公式:
E1 = VLOOKUP(G1,'Mass Update Steps'!$B$1:$D$20,2,0)
F1 = VLOOKUP(G1,'Mass Update Steps'!$B$1:$D$20,3,0)
注意 - 你需要修改$ B $ 1:$ D $ 20,具体取决于你在Mass Update中有多少数据
最后,假设总是匹配。如果没有,并且您想要摆脱那些讨厌的#N/A
值,那么用ISNA
更新表格,例如
E1 = IF(ISNA(VLOOKUP(G1,'Mass Update Steps'!$B$1:$D$4,2,0)),"",VLOOKUP(G1,'Mass Update Steps'!$B$1:$D$4,2,0))
希望有所帮助。