我需要一些帮助,我一直在寻找没有结果的解决方案。
这是我的设置: settings.py:
STATIC_ROOT = ''
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
PROJECT_ROOT + '/static/'
)
已安装的应用:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'django.contrib.admin', . . .
使用DEBUG = TRUE运行:
August 01, 2013 - 16:59:44
Django version 1.5.1, using settings 'settings'
Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 6161
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/css/jquery-ui/ui-lightness/jquery-ui- 1.10.3.custom.min.css HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/css/bootstrap/bootstrap.css HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/css/bootstrap/bootstrap-responsive.min.css HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/css/styles.css HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/jquery/jquery-1.9.1.min.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/jquery-ui/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.min.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/messages.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/validate/jquery.validate.min.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/images/FERREMOLQUES2.png HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
[01/Aug/2013 16:59:50] "GET /static/media/js/dynamic-style.js HTTP/1.1" 404 5904
特别提到我在 VIRTUALENV 中运行Django 1.5.1和Python 2.7.5。我不知道这种配置是否导致问题
任何帮助都会受到赞赏
感谢。
编辑:当我关闭VIRTUALENV并安装正确版本的Django和项目的依赖项时,我的项目运行良好,没有任何问题。 。 。静态显示应该
答案 0 :(得分:8)
您确定STATICFILE_DIRS
是否正确?如果您的设置与此类似,则static
文件夹应与settings.py
处于同一级别。
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) # it means settings.py is in PROJECT_ROOT?
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
PROJECT_ROOT + '/static/', # <= don't forget a comma here
)
我的正常settings.py
有点不同:
ROOT_PATH = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), '..') # up one level from settings.py
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
path.abspath(path.join(ROOT_PATH, 'static')), # static is on root level
)
除此之外,您需要django.core.context_processors.static
作为上下文处理器:
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
# other context processors....
'django.core.context_processors.static',
)
并在urls.py
中启用urlpattern:
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
希望它有所帮助!
答案 1 :(得分:3)
在搜索任何解决方案的数小时和数小时内,我终于发现此问题是一个错误:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=962223
我不确定这个错误是由Django还是Python,我的Django版本是1.5.1而Python是2.7.5。我需要在之前的django和python版本中证明是否存在bug。
我的setting.py位于DEBUG=False
,当我将其更改为True时问题已经消失,现在正处于开发状态,我并不担心,但是当我的项目达到生产时,我等待补丁。
再次感谢。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
这个问题正在发生,因为在NON DEBUG模式下,静态文件处理程序是WSGI,如下面的代码行,它不处理settings.STATIC_ROOT路径 -
文件位置 - django.contrib.staticfiles.management.commands.runserver
def get_handler(self, *args, **options):
"""
Returns the static files serving handler wrapping the default handler,
if static files should be served. Otherwise just returns the default
handler.
"""
handler = super(Command, self).get_handler(*args, **options)
use_static_handler = options.get('use_static_handler', True)
insecure_serving = options.get('insecure_serving', False)
if use_static_handler and (settings.DEBUG or insecure_serving):
return StaticFilesHandler(handler)
return handler
为了解决这个问题,我添加了一个其他检查,如下面的代码所示,它工作正常。
def get_handler(self, *args, **options):
"""
Returns the static files serving handler wrapping the default handler,
if static files should be served. Otherwise just returns the default
handler.
"""
handler = super(Command, self).get_handler(*args, **options)
use_static_handler = options.get('use_static_handler', True)
insecure_serving = options.get('insecure_serving', False)
if use_static_handler and (settings.DEBUG or insecure_serving):
return StaticFilesHandler(handler)
elif use_static_handler:
return StaticFilesHandler(handler)
return handler
谢谢,
拉夫