如何在DataFixture中访问EntityManager或存储库类以创建查询?
答案 0 :(得分:12)
如果你的夹具实现ContainerAwareInterface
,你就可以完全访问容器,并可以从那里获得一个实体经理。
获得实体管理器后,您可以使用DQL或querybuilder获取存储库或创建查询。
namespace Vendor\YourBundleBundle\DataFixtures\ORM;
use Doctrine\Common\DataFixtures\FixtureInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerAwareInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
class LoadCharacterData implements FixtureInterface, ContainerAwareInterface
{
private $container;
public function setContainer(ContainerInterface $container = null)
{
$this->container = $container;
}
public function load()
{
$em = $this->container->get('doctrine')->getEntityManager('default');
// example using DQL
$query = $em->createQuery('SELECT u FROM YourBundle\Entity\User u WHERE u.name = your_name');
$users = $query->getResult();
// example query using repository
$repository = $em->getRepository('YourBundle:User');
$entities = $repository->findBy(array('name' => 'your_name'));
// example using queryBuilder
$qb = $repository->createQueryBuilder('u');
$qb
->where('u.name = :name')
->setParameter('name', 'your_name')
->orderBy('u.name');
$users = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();
// ...
}