Question

我在使用naudio和保存录音时遇到了一些问题。我目前使用的代码可以保存wav文件，但是当我打开它时，Windows Media Player会返回错误：“Windows Media Player在播放文件时遇到问题”

我有两个按钮，一个“录制”按钮，在按下后会变成停止按钮。我有一个“保存”按钮，点击该按钮可将录音保存到sample.wav。

NAudio.Wave.WaveIn sourceStream = null;
NAudio.Wave.DirectSoundOut waveOut = null;
NAudio.Wave.WaveFileWriter waveWriter = null;

private void recordButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    int deviceNumber = sourceList.SelectedItems[0].Index;

    sourceStream = new NAudio.Wave.WaveIn();
    sourceStream.DeviceNumber = deviceNumber;
    sourceStream.WaveFormat = new NAudio.Wave.WaveFormat(44100, NAudio.Wave.WaveIn.GetCapabilities(deviceNumber).Channels);

    NAudio.Wave.WaveInProvider waveIn = new NAudio.Wave.WaveInProvider(sourceStream);

    waveOut = new NAudio.Wave.DirectSoundOut();
    waveOut.Init(waveIn);

    sourceStream.StartRecording();
    waveOut.Play();

    recordButton.Visible = false;
    stopRecord.Visible = true;
}

private void saveResponse_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    int deviceNumber = sourceList.SelectedItems[0].Index;

    string saveLocation = "c:\\wav\\sample.wav";

    sourceStream = new NAudio.Wave.WaveIn();
    sourceStream.DeviceNumber = deviceNumber;
    sourceStream.WaveFormat = new NAudio.Wave.WaveFormat(44100, NAudio.Wave.WaveIn.GetCapabilities(deviceNumber).Channels);

    sourceStream.DataAvailable += new EventHandler<NAudio.Wave.WaveInEventArgs>(sourceStream_DataAvailable);
    waveWriter = new NAudio.Wave.WaveFileWriter(saveLocation, sourceStream.WaveFormat);

    sourceStream.StartRecording();

    MessageBox.Show("Recording successfully saved.");
}

private void sourceStream_DataAvailable(object sender, NAudio.Wave.WaveInEventArgs e)
{
    if (waveWriter == null) return;

    waveWriter.WriteData(e.Buffer, 0, e.BytesRecorded);
    waveWriter.Flush();
}
private void stopRecord_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (waveOut != null)
    {
        waveOut.Stop();
        waveOut.Dispose();
        waveOut = null;
    }
    if (sourceStream != null)
    {
        sourceStream.StopRecording();
        sourceStream.Dispose();
        sourceStream = null;
    }
    if (waveWriter != null)
    {
        waveWriter.Dispose();
        waveWriter = null;
    }

    recordButton.Visible = true;
    stopRecord.Visible = false;
    saveResponse.Enabled = true;
}

Answer 1

您的recordButton_Click代码没有录制，它是从WaveIn到WaveOut的管道数据，它会将来自您的来源（麦克风）的数据直接播放到输出（音箱）。它不保留该数据供以后使用，它只是将它从一个管道传输到另一个。如果您希望随后将该数据保存到磁盘，则需要自行缓冲它。

另一方面，saveResponse_Click 开始将数据从麦克风直接录制到磁盘上的wave文件中。如果您点击Save Response按钮，稍等一下，然后点击Stop按钮，您就会收到录制的wave文件。

如果要直接录制到磁盘，这很好。如果要记录到内存，然后可选择写入磁盘，则需要在数据进入时保存数据。也许在记录时使用内存流来保存数据，然后将其写入WaveFileWriter时是时候保存文件了。

以下是我用于测试直接录制到磁盘上的wave文件的代码：

public WaveIn waveSource = null;
public WaveFileWriter waveFile = null;

private void StartBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    StartBtn.Enabled = false;
    StopBtn.Enabled = true;

    waveSource = new WaveIn();
    waveSource.WaveFormat = new WaveFormat(44100, 1);

    waveSource.DataAvailable += new EventHandler<WaveInEventArgs>(waveSource_DataAvailable);
    waveSource.RecordingStopped += new EventHandler<StoppedEventArgs>(waveSource_RecordingStopped);

    waveFile = new WaveFileWriter(@"C:\Temp\Test0001.wav", waveSource.WaveFormat);

    waveSource.StartRecording();
}

private void StopBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    StopBtn.Enabled = false;

    waveSource.StopRecording();
}

void waveSource_DataAvailable(object sender, WaveInEventArgs e)
{
    if (waveFile != null)
    {
        waveFile.Write(e.Buffer, 0, e.BytesRecorded);
        waveFile.Flush();
    }
}

void waveSource_RecordingStopped(object sender, StoppedEventArgs e)
{
    if (waveSource != null)
    {
        waveSource.Dispose();
        waveSource = null;
    }

    if (waveFile != null)
    {
        waveFile.Dispose();
        waveFile = null;
    }

    StartBtn.Enabled = true;
}

naudio从麦克风录制声音然后保存

1 个答案: