我正在使用javamail api制作一个自动发送电子邮件java项目。当我使用smtp.gmail.com主机发送此邮件时,它的工作原理。但是当我使用自己的主机服务器mail.sitename.com时...它显示异常..我的用户名和密码是正确的。请有人帮我解决这个问题...... 例外情况是: -
javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException: 535 authentication failed (#5.7.1)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$Authenticator.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:826)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:761)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:685)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:317)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:176)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:125)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:194)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at com.zenga.servlet.MailNotification.sendMail(MailNotification.java:130)
at com.zenga.servlet.MailNotification.doPost(MailNotification.java:45)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:224)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:928)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:539)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:300)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
代码:---
a)我正在使用DAO模式获取(电子邮件ID)目的的数据 b)一个jsp文件,用于启动和限制以获取与我将要发送电子邮件的连接的连接数。 c)Servlet文件如下所示......
package com.zenga.servlet;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.*;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
import com.zenga.dao.DaoFactory;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;
/**
* Servlet implementation class send
*/
@WebServlet("/send")
public class MailNotification extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HashMap<String, String>list = new HashMap<String, String>();
Set<?> set = null;
Iterator<?> itr = null;
int start = 0;
int limit = 0;
Map.Entry<String, String> me = null;
try {
DaoFactory dao = DaoFactory.getDao();
start = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("start"));
limit = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("end"));
list = dao.insertLimit(start,limit);
set = list.entrySet();
itr = set.iterator();
while(itr.hasNext()) {
me = (Map.Entry<String, String>)itr.next();
sendMail(me.getKey(),me.getValue(),request,response);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
private void sendMail(String toUsername, String to,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, GeneralSecurityException {
final String from = "xyz@sitename.com";
final String subject = "a subject";
final String password = "password";
final String host = "mail.sitename.com";
String msg = getMessage(toUsername);
//Set the host SMTP address
/*MailSSLSocketFactory socketFactory= new MailSSLSocketFactory();
socketFactory.setTrustAllHosts(true);
Properties properties=System.getProperties();
properties.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
properties.put("mail.smtp.user", from);
properties.put("mail.smtp.password", password);
//properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", socketFactory);
properties.put("mail.smtp.EnableSSL.enable","true");
// properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable","false");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.trust",host);
properties.put("mail.protocol.ssl.trust", host);
properties.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "587");
properties.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
properties.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
*/
Properties properties=System.getProperties();
properties.put("mail.smtp.host",host);
properties.put("mail.smtp.user",from);
properties.put("mail.smtp.password",password);
properties.put("mail.smtp.port","587");
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth","true");
// properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable","false");
properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","false");
Authenticator auth = new Authenticator(){
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(from,password);
}
};
Session session=Session.getDefaultInstance(properties,auth);
response.setContentType("text/html");
try{
// create a message
MimeMessage message=new MimeMessage(session);
// set the from and to address
// InternetAddress addressFrom = new InternetAddress(from);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
//InternetAddress addressTo = new InternetAddress(to);
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,new InternetAddress(to));
// Setting the Subject and Content Type
message.setSubject(subject);
// create and fill the first message part
MimeBodyPart msgBodypart = new MimeBodyPart();
msgBodypart.setText(msg,"ascii","hmtl");
// create the Multipart and add its parts to it
Multipart multipart=new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(msgBodypart);
// add the Multipart to the message
message.setContent(multipart);
// set the Date: header
message.setSentDate(new Date());
Transport.send(message);
success++;
}
catch(MessagingException me)
{
failed++;
me.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
}
我已经尝试了评论中的所有内容,但没有任何效果。我阅读了很多stackoverflow示例,没有人正确解决它。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
得到了解决方案.... 有时javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException:535身份验证失败(#5.7.1)发生在主机未使用代码对用户进行身份验证时...因为我呼叫主机将邮件发送给在一个程序运行时审批500个用户。所以sendMail()调用500次并让服务器挂起。因此它阻止我的编码站点的身份验证,但可以使用浏览器访问。 当我创建一个新帐户时,我想出了解决方案,然后在编码中我创建了一个线程,通过该线程,10秒间隔将调用sendMail(),然后一次性发送给100个用户。主机来自网络解决方案电子邮件登录。 希望我能给别人解决这类问题的方法。 :)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
在我需要发送包含可以在不同客户端计算机上生成的测试结果的附件的电子邮件的项目中,我使用了以下属性和代码(这些属性被转换为提到的Settings对象中的字段在下面的代码中)
==================== Properties Section ====================
! Default Properties for the Email section of the project - others omitted
! The email provider may or may not require authentication - make sure to make the appropriate choices on the client
EmailSender = aUser@gmail.com
EmailPassword = unEncriptedPassword
EmailRecipients = me@gmail.com,she@gmail.com,you@yahoo.com,andAnyBodyElse@aol.com
EmailHost = smtp.gmail.com
EmailPort = 587
EmailAuthenticationRequired = true
==================== Code Section ====================
public class Email {
public static void sendMail(String subject, String messageBody, String fileName) throws MessagingException {
DDTSettings settings = DDTSettings.Settings();
final String sender = settings.emailSender();
final String password = settings.emailPassword();
String[] recipients = settings.emailRecipients().split(",");
String host = settings.emailHost();
String port = settings.emailPort();
boolean emailAuthenticationRequired = settings.emailAuthenticationRequired();
String trueOrFalse = emailAuthenticationRequired ? "true" : "false";
Properties properties = System.getProperties();
Session session;
// Use system properties and add some related to email protocol
Properties props = System.getProperties();
// Setup mail server
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", port);
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "false");
props.setProperty("java.net.preferIPv4Stack","true");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", trueOrFalse);
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", trueOrFalse);
// Create a session with or without authentication object as indicated in the settings.
if (emailAuthenticationRequired) {
Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(sender, password);
}
};
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);
}
else {
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.user", sender); // Needed if not authenticating
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.password", password); // Needed if not authenticatin
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);
}
// Setup the message in two parts, body and attachment then send it
try{
// Create a default MimeMessage object.
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
// Set From: header field of the header.
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(sender));
//message.setReplyTo({new InternetAddress(sender)});
// Set recipients
for (int i = 0; i<recipients.length; i++) {
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,
new InternetAddress(recipients[i]));
}
// Set Subject: header field
message.setSubject(subject);
// Create the message part
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
// Set the body of the message as html content
messageBodyPart.setContent(messageBody, "text/html");
// Create a multipart message
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
// Set text message part
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
// Part two is attachment
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(fileName);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(source.getName());
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
// Place the entire kit & caboodle in the message
message.setContent(multipart );
// Send message
Transport.send(message);
}
catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如果您将Gmail帐户用于电子邮件(SMTP),请确保在application.properties文件中具有正确的电子邮件密码,并启用此设置 为您的gmail帐户允许安全性较低的应用。