减少过载功能的冗余码(const& vs&)

时间:2013-07-30 09:11:00

标签: c++

template<typename T, typename TriFunc>
TriFunc process_three_continuous_channels_impl(cv::Mat &input, TriFunc func)
{
    int const total = input.total();
    auto *input_ptr = input.ptr<T>(0);
    for(int index = 0; index != total; ++index){
        func(*input_ptr, *(input_ptr + 1), *(input_ptr + 2));
        input_ptr += 3;
    }

    return func;
}

/**
 * overload, haven't find a good solution to reduce redundancy codes yet
 */
template<typename T, typename TriFunc>
TriFunc process_three_continuous_channels_impl(cv::Mat const &input, TriFunc func)
{       
    int const total = input.total();
    auto const *input_ptr = input.ptr<T>(0);
    for(int index = 0; index != total; ++index){
        func(*input_ptr, *(input_ptr + 1), *(input_ptr + 2));
        input_ptr += 3;
    }

    return func;
}

我想减少冗余码,但找不到好的解决方案

template<typename T, typename TriFunc>
TriFunc process_three_continuous_channels_impl(cv::Mat const &input, TriFunc func)
{
   return process_three_continuous_channels_impl<T>(const_cast<cv::Mat&>(input, func));
}

这不起作用,因为func能够在const_cast之后改变输入数据 将非const cv :: Mat转换为const也无法工作,这样func就无法工作 改变输入数据。有什么建议吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果C ++ 11是您的选择,那么完美转发在这里工作:

template <typename T, typename TriFunc>
TriFunc wrapper(cv::Mat && input, TriFunc func)
{
    return process_three_continuous_channels_impl<T>(
        std::forward(input), func);
}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您可以使cv::Mat参数成为模板参数类型的引用。

template<typename Mat, typename T, typename TriFunc>
TriFunc process_three_continuous_channels_impl(Mat&& input, TriFunc func)
{
    int const total = std::forward<Mat>(input).total();
    auto input_ptr = std::forward<Mat>(input).template ptr<T>(0);
    for(int index = 0; index != total; ++index){
        func(*input_ptr, *(input_ptr + 1), *(input_ptr + 2));
        input_ptr += 3;
    }

    return func;
}