我正在尝试设置gitlab,以便可以通过现有的apache服务器example.com/gitlab
的子目录访问它。我试图使用乘客,因为这似乎是最容易设置的,但其他解决方案也是可以接受的。遗憾的是,gitlab使用单独的虚拟主机不适合我。
在进行此设置时,我已关注gitlab setup guide和passenger documentation。
我认为/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
中最相关的部分如下:
DocumentRoot "/home/.www"
# gitlab config
RackBaseURI /gitlab
<Directory "/home/.www/gitlab">
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
apache的DocumentRoot
包含gitlab公共目录的符号链接:
$ ls -l /home/.www
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root http 23 Jul 29 12:35 gitlab -> ../gitlab/gitlab/public
使用passenger-install-apache2-module
脚本安装了Passenger,脚本输出的配置行包含在apache配置中。
我玩relative_url_root
中的config/gitlab.yml
;没有任何影响(根据文件中的注释判断,这种机制似乎不鼓励或弃用 - 避免它会很好)。
访问example.com/gitlab
时,我得到以下输出(纯文本文档):
Not Found: /
Apache的日志表明乘客已经启动,但是当应该从子目录中favicon.ico
请求时,文件根目录中至少要求/gitlab/favicon.ico
:
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:12.1029 2037/7f3502e1e740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:597 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2033/generation-0/request
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:12.1150 2043/7fa24dbf3740 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:330 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2033/generation-0/logging
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:12.1154 2034/7ff20a0cb740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:635 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[Mon Jul 29 14:14:12 2013] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Mon Jul 29 14:14:12 2013] [notice] Digest: done
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:13.0297 2057/7f5380ee3740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:452 ]: Options: { 'analytics_log_user' => 'nobody', 'default_group' => 'nobody', 'default_python' => 'python', 'default_ruby' => '/usr/bin/ruby', 'default_user' => 'nobody', 'log_level' => '0', 'max_instances_per_app' => '0', 'max_pool_size' => '6', 'passenger_root' => '/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/passenger-4.0.10', 'pool_idle_time' => '300', 'temp_dir' => '/tmp', 'union_station_gateway_address' => 'gateway.unionstationapp.com', 'union_station_gateway_port' => '443', 'user_switching' => 'true', 'web_server_pid' => '2055', 'web_server_type' => 'apache', 'web_server_worker_gid' => '33', 'web_server_worker_uid' => '33' }
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:13.0367 2061/7f92eefef740 agents/HelperAgent/Main.cpp:597 ]: PassengerHelperAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2055/generation-0/request
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:13.0485 2067/7f4cc5205740 agents/LoggingAgent/Main.cpp:330 ]: PassengerLoggingAgent online, listening at unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2055/generation-0/logging
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:13.0490 2057/7f5380ee3740 agents/Watchdog/Main.cpp:635 ]: All Phusion Passenger agents started!
[Mon Jul 29 14:14:13 2013] [notice] Apache/2.2.25 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.25 OpenSSL/1.0.1e DAV/2 Phusion_Passenger/4.0.10 configured -- resuming normal operations
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:16.8354 2061/7f92eef2a700 Pool2/Spawner.h:738 ]: [App 2096 stdout]
[ 2013-07-29 14:14:24.8814 2061/7f92eef2a700 Pool2/SmartSpawner.h:301 ]: Preloader for /home/.www/../gitlab/gitlab started on PID 2096, listening on unix:/tmp/passenger.1.0.2055/generation-0/backends/preloader.2096
[Mon Jul 29 14:14:25 2013] [error] [client 129.241.220.221] File does not exist: /home/.www/favicon.ico
在我看来,没有必要启动任何puma服务器或类似的,所以我没有运行任何bundle exec rake ...
命令来启动任何与轨道相关的生成上面的日志(我已经尝试过但是我不在这里输出输出,因为它看起来和我相同。)
有谁看到我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
我认为Passenger不是为GitLab配置Apache的最简单方法。使用本地反向代理实际上更简单。
最新版本的GitLab(6.0)使用的是Unicorn,但与Puma几乎相同。
在config/unicorn.rb
文件中,发表评论listen
指令并添加:
listen "127.0.0.1:9242"
在Apache配置中,您可以添加
ProxyPass /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:9242
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:9242
重启Apache和GitLab,它应该可以工作。
答案 1 :(得分:5)
在官方支持的子目录中运行Gitlab,但工作正常(我目前正在运行实例)。我对Passenger一无所知,但这就是你使用unicorn和前端代理运行它的方式:
您需要在三个位置设置子目录(引用默认的gitlab.yml):
# Uncomment and customize the last line to run in a non-root path
# WARNING: This feature is no longer supported
# Note that three settings need to be changed for this to work.
# 1) In your application.rb file: config.relative_url_root = "/gitlab"
# 2) In your gitlab.yml file: relative_url_root: /gitlab
# 3) In your unicorn.rb: ENV['RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT']
#
relative_url_root: /gitlab
我只是把ENV['RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT'] '/gitlab'
放在unicorn.rb顶部的某处,因为没有“默认”的地方。
在此之后,您需要按照安装文档中的说明启动sidekiq(后台作业deamon)和unicorn(gitlab的webserver)。提供的init脚本运行得非常好。
最后,您需要设置apache webserver以将请求代理到后端unicorn实例。 mod_proxy配置为反向代理应该完成这项工作。 (Arthurs的答案在这一部分有更多细节)
如果您(或来自谷歌的某人)想要使用nginx作为前端代理,这就是我使用的配置:
location /gitlab {
alias /home/git/gitlab/public;
access_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log;
# serve static files from defined root folder;.
# @gitlab is a named location for the upstream fallback, see below
try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html @gitlab;
}
# if a file, which is not found in the root folder is requested,
# then the proxy pass the request to the upsteam (gitlab unicorn)
location @gitlab {
proxy_read_timeout 300; # https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694
proxy_connect_timeout 300; # https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://gitlab;
access_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log;
}
答案 2 :(得分:4)
我做了以下操作,以便在Apache和LAMP环境的子目录中提供gitlab 6.2.2:
启用以下apache模块:
sudo a2enmod proxy
sudo a2enmod proxy_balancer
sudo a2enmod proxy_http
sudo a2enmod rewrite
直接从文档中执行以下操作:
# 1) In your application.rb file: config.relative_url_root = "/gitlab"
# 2) In your gitlab.yml file: relative_url_root: /gitlab
# 3) In your unicorn.rb: ENV['RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT'] = "/gitlab"
/etc/apache2/mod-available/proxy.conf中的:
ProxyRequests On
ProxyPreserveHost on
<Proxy *>
AddDefaultCharset off
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
AllowOverride All
</Proxy>
/etc/apache2/apache2.conf中的:
ProxyPass /gitlab/ http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab/
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab/ http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab/
ProxyPass /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab
ProxyPass /assets http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab/assets
ProxyPassReverse /assets http://127.0.0.1:8080/gitlab/assets
答案 3 :(得分:0)
user1258056's post上的更新:
在最近发布的Gitlab(我使用10.0.3)中,建议的解决方案导致资产未加载(错误401:未授权)
要解决此问题,请在 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb 中添加以下行:
unicorn['port'] = 8081
gitlab_workhorse['listen_addr'] ="127.0.0.1:8181"
gitlab_workhorse['listen_network'] = "tcp"
更改 /etc/apache2/apache2.conf ,如下所示:
ProxyPass /gitlab/assets/ http://127.0.0.1:8181/gitlab/assets/
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab/assets/ http://127.0.0.1:8181/gitlab/assets/
ProxyPass /gitlab/ http://127.0.0.1:8081/gitlab/
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab/ http://127.0.0.1:8081/gitlab/
ProxyPass /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:8081/gitlab
ProxyPassReverse /gitlab http://127.0.0.1:8081/gitlab
这会导致资产请求被分派到Workhorse组件(端口8181),而其他请求则通过通常的路径(端口8081)
答案 4 :(得分:-2)
我使用gitlab&amp; nginx的。 在subdir中使用gitlab有很多问题(或bug)。 我使用gitlab.example.com(易于配置,易于记忆),而不是example.com/gitlab。