Question

我想请求您提供以下帮助：

我有从我需要在Excel中导入的软件应用程序导出的CSV文件来分析数据。每日生成40-50个CSV。现在我通过“从文本中获取外部数据”手动执行此操作。导入期间记录的代码是：

With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
    "TEXT;SYSTEM:Users:catalin:Documents:LINELLA:WH Analytics:data:pick 01-18:050:Inquiry closed lists  SKU_0142.csv" _
    , Destination:=Range("A1704"))
    .Name = "Inquiry closed lists  SKU_0142"
    .FieldNames = True
    .RowNumbers = False
    .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
    .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
    .BackgroundQuery = True
    .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
    .SavePassword = False
    .SaveData = True
    .AdjustColumnWidth = True
    .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
    .TextFilePlatform = xlMacintosh
    .TextFileStartRow = 1
    .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
    .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
    .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
    .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
    .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
    .TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
    .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
    .TextFileOtherDelimiter = ";"
    .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
    .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
    .UseListObject = False
End With
Selection.End(xlDown).Select
Range("A1710").Select

我希望能够自动导入所选文件夹中的所有CSV文件，我将放置新文件并启动导入过程。应在前一个文件的最后一行之后立即插入每个文件。

非常感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

将您记录的代码放在一个函数中，用一个变量替换静态文件名，然后为该文件夹中的每个*.csv文件调用该函数。获取下面的示例，您需要使用此宏将文件保存在与csv文件相同的文件夹中。对于我的快速测试，我必须将分隔符从;替换为,，并删除最后一行.UseListObject = False。

Sub ImportAllCSV()
  Dim FName As Variant, R As Long
  R = 1
  FName = Dir("*.csv")
  Do While FName <> ""
    ImportCsvFile FName, ActiveSheet.Cells(R, 1)
    R = ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count + 1
    FName = Dir
  Loop
End Sub

Sub ImportCsvFile(FileName As Variant, Position As Range)
  With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
      "TEXT;" & FileName _
      , Destination:=Position)
      .Name = Replace(FileName, ".csv", "")
      .FieldNames = True
      .RowNumbers = False
      .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
      .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
      .BackgroundQuery = True
      .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
      .SavePassword = False
      .SaveData = True
      .AdjustColumnWidth = True
      .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
      .TextFilePlatform = xlMacintosh
      .TextFileStartRow = 1
      .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
      .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
      .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
      .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
      .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
      .TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
      .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
      .TextFileOtherDelimiter = ","
      .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
      .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
  End With
End Sub

将CSV文件导入Excel

1 个答案: