为什么三元运算符不能用于初始化结构类型,而它可用于初始化基类型,如 int ?
示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#define ODD 1
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
static struct pair_str {
int first;
int second;
} pair = ( ODD ) ? {1,3} : {2,4}; // ERROR
printf("pair %d %d\n", pair.first, pair.second);
int number = (ODD) ? 1 :2; // FINE
return 0;
}
编译器错误:
/home/giuseppe/struct.c: In function ‘main’:
/home/giuseppe/struct.c:12:23: error: expected expression before ‘{’ token
/home/giuseppe/struct.c:12:29: error: expected expression before ‘:’ token
答案 0 :(得分:11)
当然,请使用C99复合文字:
pair = odd ? (struct pair_str){ 1, 3 } : (struct pair_str){ 2, 4 };